Results 51 to 60 of about 2,090,622 (295)
Computational Models of Anterior Cingulate Cortex: At the Crossroads between Prediction and Effort
Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2017 In the last two decades the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) has become one of the most investigated areas of the brain. Extensive neuroimaging evidence suggests countless functions for this region, ranging from conflict and error coding, to social ...
Eliana Vassena +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Reward Prediction Error Modulates Saccade Vigor [PDF]
The Journal of Neuroscience, 2019 AbstractMovements toward rewarding stimuli exhibit greater vigor, i.e., increased velocity and reduced reaction-times. This invigoration may be due to release of dopamine before movement onset. Dopamine release is strongly modulated by reward prediction error (RPE).
Ehsan Sedaghat-Nejad +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Grid Integration Costs of Fluctuating Renewable Energy Sources
, 2014 The grid integration of intermittent Renewable Energy Sources (RES) causes costs for grid operators due to forecast uncertainty and the resulting production schedule mismatches.
Andersson, Göran +3 more
core +1 more source
Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Background Chronic kidney disease is a growing public health problem worldwide, and the number of patients requiring renal replacement therapy is steadily increasing. Türkiye has experienced a similar rise in both the incidence and prevalence of renal replacement therapy over the past decades; however, national‐level projections of future ...
Arzu Akgül +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Progresive Error Prediction Sebagai Metode Filtering Data Curah Hujan Di Karangploso, Malang [PDF]
, 2014 Curah hujan merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi cuaca, sehingga diperlukan data yang valid untuk dijadikan input pada peramalan cuaca. Dengan demikian diperlukan suatu metode untuk memfilter data tersebut agar dapat digunakan ...
Rianti, A. V. (Agustin)
core
On-line predictive linear regression
, 2011 We consider the on-line predictive version of the standard problem of linear regression; the goal is to predict each consecutive response given the corresponding explanatory variables and all the previous observations.
Gammerman, Alex +2 more
core +1 more source
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) infects the human intestinal epithelium, resulting in severe illness and diarrhoea. In this study, we compared the infection of cancer‐derived cell lines with human organoid‐derived models of the small intestine. We observed a delayed in attachment, inflammation and cell death on primary cells, indicating that host ...
Mastura Neyazi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Bifidobacterium bifidum establishes symbiosis with infants by metabolizing lacto‐N‐biose I (LNB) from human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs). The extracellular multidomain enzyme LnbB drives this process, releasing LNB via its catalytic glycoside hydrolase family 20 (GH20) lacto‐N‐biosidase domain.
Xinzhe Zhang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Reward Prediction Error and Declarative Memory
Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2020 Learning based on reward prediction error (RPE) was originally proposed in the context of non-declarative memory. We postulate that RPE may support declarative memory as well. Indeed, recent years have witnessed a number of independent empirical studies reporting effects of RPE on declarative memory.
Verguts , Tom +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Peptide‐based ligand antagonists block a Vibrio cholerae adhesin
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.The structure of a peptide‐binding domain of the Vibrio cholerae adhesin FrhA was solved by X‐ray crystallography, revealing how the inhibitory peptide AGYTD binds tightly at its Ca2+‐coordinated pocket. Structure‐guided design incorporating D‐amino acids enhanced binding affinity, providing a foundation for developing anti‐adhesion therapeutics ...
Mingyu Wang +9 more
wiley +1 more source