Results 61 to 70 of about 550,362 (263)

Risk and preference reversals in intertemporal choice [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 2010
Abstract This paper argues that observations of non-stationary choice behavior need not necessarily imply specific properties of the individual’s discount function. As we show, the observed preference reversals in intertemporal choice are consistent with constant discounting and can alternatively be explained by decreasing absolute risk aversion ...
Anke Gerbe, Kirsten I.M. Rohde
openaire   +2 more sources

Structure‐forward targeting of claudins with synthetic binders

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Claudins form the paracellular barriers between epithelial and endothelial tissues at tight junctions and are targets for molecular binders with the goal of modulating barrier permeability. Claudin‐binding molecules are relevant in drug delivery or in altering claudin interactions with disease‐causing proteins.
Alex J. Vecchio
wiley   +1 more source

Revealed Preference and Order Representation

open access: yesEncyclopedia
Revealed preference is an approach in consumer theory that infers preferences from observed choices rather than treating preferences or utility as directly given.
Sergio Da Silva, Patricia Bonini
doaj   +1 more source

Preference reversal in quantum decision theory [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2015
We consider the psychological effect of preference reversal and show that it finds a natural explanation in the frame of quantum decision theory. When people choose between lotteries with non-negative payoffs, they prefer a more certain lottery because of uncertainty aversion. But when people evaluate lottery prices, e.g.
Yukalov, Vyacheslav I., Sornette, Didier
openaire   +6 more sources

Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contextual preference reversals in ethical decisions

open access: yes, 2020
Contextual preference reversals occur when choices between two multi-attribute options change as a function of unchosen decoys. Preference reversals have been observed in many decision domains including buying consumer products, choosing a gamble to play,
Richard Lewis, Chenxu Hao
core   +1 more source

Experimental evolution of competing bean beetle species reveals long‐term reversals of short‐term evolution, but no consistent character displacement

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2020
Interspecific competition for shared resources should select for evolutionary divergence in resource use between competing species, termed character displacement.
Stephen J. Hausch   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ligand‐dependent transcriptional heterogeneity in cell cycle gene expression delays G1/S entry

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
EGF and HRG induce distinct G1/S progression programs in ErbB2‐amplified BT474 breast cancer cells. Despite activating the potent ErbB2–ErbB3 heterodimer, HRG does not accelerate cell‐cycle entry. Instead, EGF promotes earlier restriction‐point passage via ERK–FOS signaling, whereas HRG activates the AKT–MYC axis, driving transcriptional heterogeneity ...
Ririn Rahmala Febri   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic perspectives—How single‐molecule biophysics complement biochemical understanding

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this review, we discuss how ensemble biochemistry and single‐molecule approaches are complementary, outline commonly used single‐molecule techniques, and illustrate their relevance through two representative case studies: chromatin organization by SMC complexes and pathway choice during DNA double‐strand break repair.
Sara De Bragança   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Response dynamics: A new window on the decision process

open access: yesJudgment and Decision Making, 2011
The history of judgment and decision making is defined by a trend toward increasingly nuanced explanations of the decision making process. Recently, process models have become incredibly sophisticated, yet the tools available to directly test these ...
Gregory J. Koop   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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