Results 41 to 50 of about 41,546 (277)

Response characteristics of methane–air and propane–air premixed flames to sinusoidal oscillations in equivalence ratio (Effects of Lewis number and preferential diffusion)

open access: yesJournal of Thermal Science and Technology
Flames propagate in mixture flows with inhomogeneous concentration distributions in practical combustors, such as gasoline direct-injection engines and gas turbine engines. Clarifying the effect of fuel-type differences on the response characteristics of
Yosuke SUENAGA   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical Investigation on the Flame Characteristics of Lean Premixed Methane Flame Piloted with Rich Premixed Flame

open access: yesEnergies
The introduction of the pilot flame can stabilize the lean premixed flame and promote its industrial application. However, the interaction mechanism between the pilot and main flames is complicated.
Lili Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the cell of origin and novel molecular targets in Merkel cell carcinoma: a historic misnomer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study indicates that Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) does not originate from Merkel cells, and identifies gene, protein & cellular expression of immune‐linked and neuroendocrine markers in primary and metastatic Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) tumor samples, linked to Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCPyV) status, with enrichment of B‐cell and other immune cell
Richie Jeremian   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Temperature-dependent in-situ LEIS measurement of W surface enrichment by 250 eV D sputtering of EUROFER

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy, 2018
Tungsten surface enrichment of EUROFER steel by 250 eV deuterium sputtering is in-situ measured using low energy He+ ion scattering spectroscopy. The samples are irradiated at various temperatures between 300 K and 800 K with a deuterium atom flux of 2 × 
H.R. Koslowski   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxidation of Au/Ag films by oxygen plasma: phase separation and generation of nanoporosity

open access: yesBeilstein Journal of Nanotechnology, 2020
The oxidation of Au/Ag alloy thin films using radio-frequency oxygen plasma was studied in this work. It was demonstrated that there is a phase separation occurring between silver and gold.
Abdel-Aziz El Mel   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Condensability sieving porous coordination polymer membranes for preferential permeation of C1–C4 alkanes over H2

open access: yesAdvanced Membranes, 2022
Refinery gas contains abundant H2 and a small amount of C1–C4 hydrocarbons. Here, we propose a condensability sieving strategy to realize preferential permeation of hydrocarbons over H2 by developing halogen-induced porous coordination polymer (PCP ...
Xuemeng Jia   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

PYCR1 inhibition in bone marrow stromal cells enhances bortezomib sensitivity in multiple myeloma cells by altering their metabolism

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study investigated how PYCR1 inhibition in bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) indirectly affects multiple myeloma (MM) cell metabolism and viability. Culturing MM cells in conditioned medium from PYCR1‐silenced BMSCs impaired oxidative phosphorylation and increased sensitivity to bortezomib.
Inge Oudaert   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation of the differential expression of PIK3R1 and its spliced variant, p55α, in pan‐cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
PIK3R1 undergoes alternative splicing to generate the isoforms, p85α and p55α. By combining large patient datasets with laboratory experiments, we show that PIK3R1 spliced variants shape cancer behavior. While tumors lose the protective p85α isoform, p55α is overexpressed, changes linked to poorer survival and more pronounced in African American ...
Ishita Gupta   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects and Evaluation of Preferential Diffusion in Flames.

open access: yesTRANSACTIONS OF THE JAPAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS Series B, 1996
Numerical computations are carried out for laminar jet diffusion flames taking detailed chemical kinetics and multicomponent diffusion into consideration. Attention is paid to the effects of the preferential diffusion of heat and species. The results obtained are as follows.(l) The computations predict well the experimental profiles of temperature ...
Toshimi TAKAGI   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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