Results 111 to 120 of about 199,923 (254)

Creativity and its link to epilepsy

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Creative thinking represents one of our highest‐order cognitive processes, involving multiple cortical structures and an intricate interplay between several cortical and subcortical networks. It results in novel ideas that translate to useful products or concepts. The evolutionary purpose of creativity is therefore apparent, as it advances our
Itay Tokatly Latzer, Phillip L. Pearl
wiley   +1 more source

Observation of Brain Functional Connectivity and Activation Characteristics in Children with Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity Disorder Based on Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy

康复学报
ObjectiveTo explore the characteristics of functional connectivity in the prefrontal cortex of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) at rest and the level of brain functional activation during the Go/No-go task using functional ...
WANG Jing, LIU Yun, HUANG Haoyu, WU Jinting, ZOU Zhuo, CHEN Yingjuan, WEI Xianzhao, SU Hang   +7 more
doaj  

Timing is everything: The effect of early‐life seizures on developing neuronal circuits subserving spatial memory

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Spatial memory, the aspect of memory involving encoding and retrieval of information regarding one's environment and spatial orientation, is a complex biological function incorporating multiple neuronal networks. Hippocampus‐dependent spatial memory is not innate and emerges during development in both humans and rodents.
Gregory L. Holmes
wiley   +1 more source

Absence seizures: Update on signaling mechanisms and networks

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Absence seizures (AS) are a hallmark of genetic generalized epilepsies (GGE), characterized by brief episodes of impaired consciousness accompanied by electroencephalographic spike‐and‐wave discharges (SWDs). Traditionally attributed to cortico‐thalamo‐cortical (CTC) dysrhythmia, emerging evidence suggests a more intricate pathophysiological ...
Ozlem Akman, Filiz Onat
wiley   +1 more source

Neuropsychological correlations with fornix and hippocampus in temporal lobe epilepsy demonstrated with diffusion tensor imaging

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Memory dysfunction is a common disabling comorbidity in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) and hippocampal sclerosis (HS). While bilateral fornix diffusion abnormalities have been reported in TLE using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), the impact of fornix pathology on cognitive outcomes remains unclear.
Seyed Amir Ali Adel, Jordan Urlacher, Christian Beaulieu, Donald W. Gross   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of cyclin‐dependent kinase‐like 5 results in susceptibility to audiogenic seizures in mice

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract CDKL5 deficiency disorder (CDD) is a severe neurodevelopmental encephalopathy characterized by early‐onset, treatment‐resistant epilepsy. Mice lacking CDKL5 display several clinically relevant phenotypes, but spontaneous seizures are not consistently reported, and it is unknown if CDD model mice are susceptible to sensory stimulus‐triggered ...
Jordan Higgins, Samuel Egan, Bilal El‐Mansoury, David C. Henshall, Omar Mamad   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social Anxiety and Peer Relationships Predict Weight Recovery in Adolescent Onset Anorexia Nervosa

European Eating Disorders Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Adolescence is period of social change during which peer relationships are prioritised. The desire for social approval, which heavily influences behaviour, is often linked to an increased risk of developing an eating disorder (ED). Social cognition is impaired in ED and both autism and social anxiety frequently co‐occur.
Victoria Burmester, Erica Cini, Tahmida Baksh, Nikita Catalina Julius, Keziah Chung, Dasha Nicholls   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary and biomarker‐guided strategies as supportive measures in the fragile X syndrome

Food Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Abstract The fragile X syndrome (FXS) is an inherited neurodevelopmental disorder that primarily affects males, often resulting in an IQ below 55, while about two‐thirds of females also experience intellectual disability. Physical features may include an elongated face, prominent ears, finger joint laxity, and enlarged testes in males.
Jailan E. El Halawani, Reem R. AlOlaby
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroanatomical and functional correlates in borderline personality disorder: A narrative review

Ibrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 19-31, Spring 2025.
Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is considered a dysfunctional, stable, and pervasive alteration in personality functioning with the inability to adapt to the environment, mental rigidity, and ego‐syntonic, and like all personality disorders is a consistent pattern of inner experience and behavior that deviates markedly from the expectations of ...
Giulio Perrotta
wiley   +1 more source

White Matter Dysfunction and Neurotransmitter Basis Underlying the Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
In the freezing of gait in Parkinson's disease, white matter shows decreased local activity but increased functional connectivity. These distinct dysfunctions are uniquely associated with specific neurotransmitter systems (GABA, dopamine, etc.), mapping a new neurochemical basis for this debilitating symptom. ABSTRACT Freezing of gait (FOG) is a severe
Pingping Liu, Jinmei Sun, Lili Hu, Xin Chen, Jinying Han, Liuzhenxiong Yu, Siyu Fan, Rong Ye, Kai Wang, Gong‐Jun Ji, Panpan Hu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source