Results 111 to 120 of about 883,483 (401)
Anatomy and computational modeling of networks underlying cognitive-emotional interaction [PDF]
The classical dichotomy between cognition and emotion equated the first with rationality or logic and the second with irrational behaviors. The idea that cognition and emotion are separable, antagonistic forces competing for dominance of mind has been ...
Basilis eZikopoulos+4 more
core +2 more sources
An Amygdala‐hippocampus Circuit for Endocannabinoid Modulation of Anxiety Avoidance
This study employs three synapse‐specific endocannabinoids (eCB) probes to monitor dynamic eCB release, activate CB1Rs and knockdown 2‐AG biosynthesis enzymes in glutamatergic anterior basolateral amygdala ‐ ventral hippocampus (aBLA–vHPC) circuit. At aBLA–vHPC circuits, activation of CB1Rs reduce anxiety avoidance, and knockdown of eCB biosynthesis ...
Bao Xue+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Functions of delay-period activity in the prefrontal cortex and mnemonic scotomas revisited
Working memory is one of key concepts to understand functions of the prefrontal cortex. Delay-period activity is an important neural correlate to understand the role of working memory in prefrontal functions.
Shintaro eFunahashi
doaj +1 more source
Prolonged maturation of prefrontal white matter in chimpanzees [PDF]
Delayed maturation in the prefrontal cortex, a brain region associated with complex cognitive processing, has been proposed to be specific to humans.
Akichika Mikami+10 more
core +1 more source
Connectivity differences between Gulf War Illness (GWI) phenotypes during a test of attention [PDF]
One quarter of veterans returning from the 1990–1991 Persian Gulf War have developed Gulf War Illness (GWI) with chronic pain, fatigue, cognitive and gastrointestinal dysfunction. Exertion leads to characteristic, delayed onset exacerbations that are not
Baraniuk, James N.+6 more
core +2 more sources
Genome‐wide analyses indicate that reduced ventral diencephalon and thalamus volumes, along with decreased functional connectivity within the triple network (DMN/CEN/SN), are uniquely associated with the risk of major depression (MD) onset, compared to other similar severe psychiatric disorders.
Ming‐Min Xu+7 more
wiley +1 more source
We have proposed the False Tagging Theory as a neurobiological model of belief and doubt processes. The theory posits that the prefrontal cortex is critical for normative doubt toward properly comprehended ideas or cognitions.
Erik eAsp+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Remembering and the prefrontal cortex [PDF]
This paper comments on a recent article by Daniel L. Schacter (1987) that reviewed the function of the frontal lobes in remembering. Schacter concluded that the frontal lobes are involved in spatiotemporal contextual processing of memorial information, and that this aspect of context is processed in a relatively automatic fashion.
openaire +2 more sources
SGCD presents a novel approach for tissue spatial domain identification by employing interpolation to estimate inter‐spot gene expression and deconvolution to resolve cell‐type composition in both sampled and interstitial regions. By integrating gene expression, cell type, and spatial coordinates within a graph contrastive learning framework, SGCD ...
Tianjiao Zhang+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Anterior Prefrontal Cortex Contributes to Action Selection through Tracking of Recent Reward Trends [PDF]
The functions of prefrontal cortex remain enigmatic, especially for its anterior sectors, putatively ranging from planning to self-initiated behavior, social cognition, task switching, and memory.
Adolphs, Ralph+5 more
core