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Prefrontal cortex

Current Biology, 2022
The prefrontal cortex is a well-studied but, in terms of understanding what it is for, deeply divisive part of the brain located at the front of the head. Perhaps the least controversial feature of the prefrontal cortex is its complexity. The prefrontal cortex is anatomically, functionally, and computationally complex.
Matthew V, Chafee, Sarah R, Heilbronner
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Evolution of prefrontal cortex

Neuropsychopharmacology, 2021
Subdivisions of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) evolved at different times. Agranular parts of the PFC emerged in early mammals, and rodents, primates, and other modern mammals share them by inheritance. These are limbic areas and include the agranular orbital cortex and agranular medial frontal cortex (areas 24, 32, and 25).
Steven P Wise, Todd M. Preuss
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Prefrontal cortex and depression

Neuropsychopharmacology, 2021
The prefrontal cortex (PFC) has emerged as one of the regions most consistently impaired in major depressive disorder (MDD). Although functional and structural PFC abnormalities have been reported in both individuals with current MDD as well as those at increased vulnerability to MDD, this information has not translated into better treatment and ...
Diego A. Pizzagalli, Angela C. Roberts
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The prefrontal cortex and OCD

Neuropsychopharmacology, 2021
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) is a highly prevalent and severe neuropsychiatric disorder, with an incidence of 1.5-3% worldwide. However, despite the clear public health burden of OCD and relatively well-defined symptom criteria, effective treatments are still limited, spotlighting the need for investigation of the neural substrates of the ...
Scott L. Rauch, Susanne E. Ahmari
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The prefrontal cortex in sleep

Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2002
Experimental data indicate a role for the prefrontal cortex in mediating normal sleep physiology, dreaming and sleep-deprivation phenomena. During nonrandom-eye-movement (NREM) sleep, frontal cortical activity is characterized by the highest voltage and the slowest brain waves compared to other cortical regions.
J. Allan Hobson   +2 more
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