Results 131 to 140 of about 2,393,693 (293)

Prenatal alcohol exposure is associated with changes in placental gene co-expression networks

open access: yesScientific Reports
Alcohol consumption during pregnancy can result in a range of adverse postnatal outcomes among exposed children. However, identifying at-risk children is challenging given the difficulty to confirm prenatal alcohol exposure and the lack of early ...
Maya A. Deyssenroth   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immune proteomic associations with indices of cortical development in 5‐year‐old children

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
Typically developing 5‐year‐old children (n = 101–126) from the FinnBrain Birth Cohort Study, Finland, underwent both targeted serum immune proteomics and magnetic resonance brain imaging. Multiple inflammatory markers, from one cluster of co‐expressed immune proteins, were negatively associated with indices of cortical development, including thickness,
Aaron Barron   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Typically Unobserved Variables (TUVs) and Selection into Prenatal Inputs: Implications for Estimating Infant Health Production Functions [PDF]

open access: yes
We examine the extent to which infant health production functions are sensitive to model specification and measurement error. We focus on the importance of typically unobserved but theoretically important variables (TUVs), other non-standard covariates ...
Dhaval Dave   +3 more
core  

Behind the Curtain of Care. Nurses' Experiences Providing Care to Consumers With Alcohol and Other Drug Issues: A Qualitative Scoping Review

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Nursing, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To scope and synthesise qualitative literature relating to nurses' experiences of providing care to consumers with alcohol and other drug issues and explore how meaning is constructed in practice. Design Scoping review. Methods A scoping review was conducted following Arksey and O'Malley's framework.
Kylie Kearns   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Developmental Care and Follow‐Up of Infants Exposed to Alcohol and/or Drugs in Utero: An Australian Benchmarking Survey

open access: yesJournal of Paediatrics and Child Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Infants exposed to alcohol and/or drugs (AoD) in utero are at considerable risk for developmental complications which are amenable to early intervention. There are no published guidelines in Australia for the allied health care of infants and toddlers (0–2 years) who have been exposed to AoD in utero.
Marla Laverie   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alterações neuroquímicas induzidas pela exposição materna ao etanol durante os períodos gestacional e lactacional sobre hipocampo da prole [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências da Saúde, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Farmácia, Florianópolis, 2015.O abuso de álcool durante a gravidez leva à deficiência intelectual e defeitos morfológicos após o ...
Cesconetto, Patrícia Acordi
core  

Periodontal Medicine Rewired: Mechanisms Linking Periodontitis to Systemic Diseases

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review reorganizes decades of research in periodontal medicine into a multi‐dimensional framework, illustrating how periodontitis influences systemic health through at least seven interconnected mechanisms. ABSTRACT Periodontitis is now recognized not merely as a localized oral condition but as a systemic disease linked to over 70 communicable and
Mario Romandini   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis and Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes: Mechanistic Evidence

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aims to describe mechanisms linking periodontal diseases in pregnancy with adverse pregnancy outcomes. ABSTRACT Periodontal diseases, including both gingivitis and periodontitis, occur commonly among pregnant individuals. Both gingivitis and periodontitis are associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes (APOs) such as early ...
Gregory C. Valentine   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real and Apparent Deviations From Rational Choice

open access: yesKyklos, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper offers a taxonomy of real and apparent deviations from rationality. The taxonomy is based on three axes of divides—whereas the axes are successive refinements. The outermost‐axis divide delineates “anxiety‐based choices” from “anxiety‐free choices.” Anxiety‐based choices are real deviations such as the Allais and Ellsberg paradoxes ...
Elias L. Khalil
wiley   +1 more source

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