Results 81 to 90 of about 2,931,320 (216)

Prenatal Opioid Exposure: The Next Neonatal Neuroinflammatory Disease

Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2019
The rates of opioid use disorder during pregnancy have more than quadrupled in the last decade, resulting in numerous infants suffering exposure to opioids during the perinatal period, a critical period of central nervous system (CNS) development ...
L. Jantzie, Jessie R. Maxwell, Jessie C Newville, Tracylyn R. Yellowhair, Yuma Kitase, Nethra K. Madurai, Sindhu Ramachandra, Ludmila N. Bakhireva, F. Northington, Gwendolyn J. Gerner, A. Tekes, L. Milio, J. Brigman, S. Robinson, A. Allan   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evidence for oxidative stress in the developing cerebellum of the rat after chronic mild carbon monoxide exposure (0.0025% in air)

BMC Neuroscience, 2009
Background The present study was designed to test the hypothesis that chronic very mild prenatal carbon monoxide (CO) exposure (25 parts per million) subverts the normal development of the rat cerebellar cortex.
Lopez Ivan A, Acuna Dora, Beltran-Parrazal Luis, Lopez Ivan E, Amarnani Abhimanyu, Cortes Max, Edmond John   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between prenatal exposure to perfluorinated compounds and symptoms of infections at age 1-4years among 359 children in the Odense Child Cohort.

Environment International, 2016
INTRODUCTION Perfluorinated alkylated substances (PFAS) are persistent industrial chemicals that have resulted in global environmental exposures. Previous epidemiological studies have reported possible effects on the immune system after developmental ...
L. Dalsager, Nikolas Christensen, S. Husby, H. Kyhl, F. Nielsen, A. Høst, P. Grandjean, T. K. Jensen   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A systematic review investigating prenatal cannabis and tobacco co-exposure: Impacts on neonatal, behavioral, cognitive and physiological outcomes

Drug and Alcohol Dependence Reports
Background: Despite the high and increasing rates of cannabis and nicotine/tobacco product (NTP) use during pregnancy, the impact of their combined use on health outcomes in offspring remains poorly understood.
Mathilde Argote, Leah Hilson, Maryam Sorkhou, Rachel A. Rabin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prenatal ozone exposure and variations of the gut microbiome: Evidence from a Chinese mother-infant cohort

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Background: The gut microbiome is central to human health, but the potential impact of ozone (O3) exposure on its establishment in early life has not been thoroughly examined.
Qingbo Fang, Tianlai Qiu, Tian Ye, Zijun Feng, Xuqi Tian, Yanan Cao, Jinbing Bai, Yanqun Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk of autism spectrum disorder at 18 months of age is associated with prenatal level of polychlorinated biphenyls exposure in a Japanese birth cohort

Scientific Reports
Prenatal exposure to polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) has a detrimental effect on early cognitive development. Based on these observations, some researchers suggested that prenatal exposure to PCB may be an environmental cause of autism spectrum disorder
Hirokazu Doi, Akira Furui, Rena Ueda, Koji Shimatani, Midori Yamamoto, Akifumi Eguchi, Naoya Sagara, Kenichi Sakurai, Chisato Mori, Toshio Tsuji   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex-Specific Associations between Prenatal Exposure to Di(2-ethylhexyl) Phthalate, Epigenetic Age Acceleration, and Susceptibility to Early Childhood Upper Respiratory Infections

Epigenomes
Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) is a common plasticizer that can affect immune system development and susceptibility to infection. Aging processes (measured as epigenetic age acceleration (EAA)) may mediate the immune-related effects of prenatal ...
Sarah M. Merrill, Nicole Letourneau, Gerald F. Giesbrecht, Karlie Edwards, Julia L. MacIsaac, Jonathan W. Martin, Amy M. MacDonald, David W. Kinniburgh, Michael S. Kobor, Deborah Dewey, Gillian England-Mason, The APrON Study Team   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of prenatal stressor exposure on child cognitive functioning: the importance of timing of stress and domain of cognition

Stress
Prenatal stress has been associated with poor cognitive outcomes in offspring, but the evidence about the role of exact timing of exposure is mixed and that about causal mechanisms is limited.
Ellie Roberts, Marta Francesconi, Eirini Flouri   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Persistent epigenetic differences associated with prenatal exposure to famine in humans

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2008
B. Heijmans, E. Tobi, A. Stein, H. Putter, G. Blauw, E. Susser, P. Slagboom, L. Lumey   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Prenatal exposure to PCB and dioxin: [PDF]

European Journal of Pediatrics, 2003
openaire   +2 more sources