Results 111 to 120 of about 10,921,254 (269)

Thermotherapy for prevention of perineal pain after vaginal birth: Evaluation of warm compresses and cold packs using a factorial randomized controlled trial

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
RCT : randomized controlled trial, mean dif. (95% CI) : mean difference (95% confidence interval), sd : standard deviation. Abstract Objective Perineal pain is common after vaginal birth and might affect maternal well‐being and mother–infant bonding.
Pauline Blanc‐Petitjean   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

El consumo materno de alcohol y sus efectos sobre el aprendizaje y la expresión del NMDA en crías de la rata Wistar

open access: yesDuazary, 2013
ResumenEl consumo de alcohol durante el embarazo es un problema de salud mundial. Esta investigación evaluó la influencia del consumo prenatal de esta sustancia sobre un aprendizaje de discriminación y la expresión del NMDA en las crías de la rata Wistar.
Raul Oyuela -Vargas   +4 more
doaj  

Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders: current issues in awareness, prevention and intervention [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
This paper reviews the research and current policy surrounding prenatal alcohol exposure and fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD). Alcohol use during pregnancy is linked to a spectrum of adverse fetal outcomes.
Sara McLean, Stewart McDougall
core  

Vaccinations in pregnancy: An update for a changing time

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Maternal immunization is one of the most effective public health interventions to reduce infectious morbidity and mortality in pregnant women, fetuses, and newborns. Despite robust evidence supporting vaccine safety and effectiveness in pregnancy, global uptake has declined following the COVID‐19 pandemic, contributing to resurgent outbreaks ...
Wendy Hodge   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-Salt Exposure Disrupts Cardiovascular Development in Zebrafish Embryos, Brachyodanio rerio, via Calcium and MAPK Signaling Pathways

open access: yesJ
Cardiovascular disease and hypertension are major global health challenges, and increasing dietary salt intake is a known contributor. Emerging evidence suggests that excessive salt exposure during pregnancy may impact fetal development, yet its effects ...
Ebony Thompson   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prenatal exposure to smoking linked to ADHD.

open access: yes, 2014
Individuals prenatally exposed to tobacco smoke exhibited weaker response in some regions of the brain while processing a task that measures inhibition control and may be linked to attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), new research has found.

core  

The association between prenatal pyrethroids exposure and children's health – current research

open access: yes
Exposure to pyrethroids, a widely used agricultural, forestry, and household insecticide, is a major public health concern due to its potential health effects on children.
Alexandra Jerzyńska   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Association of a single prior cesarean delivery with adverse birth outcomes at a tertiary referral hospital in southwestern Uganda: A secondary analysis of four observational studies

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Prior cesarean delivery (CD) is a leading indication for repeat CD and a key driver of rising cesarean rates in Sub‐Saharan Africa. Evidence on associations between prior CD and adverse outcomes in low‐resource settings remains limited.
Leevan Tibaijuka   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Severity of maternal anemia and the risk of giving birth to a small vulnerable newborn: A cohort analysis of the WOMAN‐2 trial in four countries

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To investigate the association between maternal hemoglobin concentration and the risk of birth to a small vulnerable newborn (SVN). Methods We conducted a cohort analysis of women with moderate or severe anemia enrolled in the World Maternal Antifibrinolytic Trial‐2 (WOMAN‐2) across Nigeria, Pakistan, Tanzania, and Zambia (August ...
Henry Ochola   +114 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attacks on sexual, reproductive, maternal and newborn healthcare in armed conflict: Accountability for the gendered reverberating effects

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Attacks on sexual, reproductive, maternal and newborn healthcare are an increasingly prominent feature of contemporary armed conflict, yet their gendered effects remain underexamined. This narrative review synthesizes evidence from global health, humanitarian practice, conflict studies, and international law, drawing on examples from Gaza ...
Sunneva Gilmore, Luke Moffett
wiley   +1 more source

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