Results 121 to 130 of about 30,102 (276)

Prenatal Insecticide Exposure and Children's Cognitive Development [PDF]

, 2014
Although approximately 123 million people may be exposed to high levels of insecticides through the use of indoor residual spraying (IRS) for malaria control, very little data exists on exposure levels and risk to residents.
Gaspar, Fraser William
core  

Healthcare Professionals' Perspectives on Barriers to Reproductive Care Access in One Urban City: A Qualitative Study

Research in Nursing &Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Inequities exist in reproductive care access for biological women of childbearing age from minoritized, racialized, and lower socioeconomic communities in the United States. While patient‐reported barriers are well documented, less is known about healthcare providers' perceptions of these challenges in urban, under‐resourced contexts ...
Roxanne Mirabal‐Beltran, Erika Ventura Castellon, Laura Spagna, Kelly Zhang, Karyn J. Roberts   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consequences of prenatal exposure to diazepam on the respiratory parameters, respiratory network activity and gene expression of alpha1 and alpha2 subunits of GABA(A) receptor in newborn rat.

, 2008
International audienceDiazepam (DZP) enhances GABA action at GABA(A) receptor. Chronic prenatal administration of DZP delays the appearance of neonatal reflexes.
Gérard Hilaire, Nathalie Picard, Yolande Perrin, Picard, Nathalie, Guenin, Stéphanie, Perrin, Yolande, Hilaire, Gérard, Stéphanie Guenin, Nicole Larnicol, Larnicol, Nicole   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Neuroimaging Findings and Risk Factors for Brain Injury in Foetuses Treated for Anaemia

Prenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Characterize neuroimaging findings in foetuses with anaemia and identify associated risk factors. Methods Retrospective cohort study of pregnancies with foetal anaemia (defined as haemoglobin > 2 standard deviations below the gestational age mean) confirmed by foetal blood sampling (FBS) and treated with intrauterine transfusion (IUT)
Laurence Sophie Carmant, Carlos Robles, Seungwoo Lee, Prakesh S. Shah, Greg Ryan, Elka Miller, Shiri Shinar   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Placental Dysfunction and Congenital Heart Disease: Investigating the Placenta‐Heart Axis

Prenatal Diagnosis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Concurrent development of the placenta and heart during early gestation suggests a shared biological basis for the co‐occurrence of abnormal placentation and congenital heart disease (CHD). This study investigated the association between placental vascular pathology and CHD type.
Natalie Lanners, Sarah U. Morton, Katherine Le, Steffy Blanco, Sara Mansoorshahi, Chrystalle Katte Carreon, Christina Ronai, Louise Wilkins‐Haug, Vidhya Annavajjhala, Jacqueline G. Parchem, Tina O. Findley   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety Evaluation of an Aqueous Root and Leaf Extract of Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera)

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Sensoril, an aqueous root and leaf extract of ashwagandha showed no evidence of mutagenicity in the in vitro Ames assay, was negative in the in vitro micronucleus, in vivo mammalian bone marrow chromosome aberration assays, and was well tolerated in the rat at up to 4000 mg/kg BW/day when administered orally for a period of 90 days. The data from these
Mukesh Summan, Candace L. Doepker, Gregory P. Brorby   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Additional prenatal androgen exposure has sex-specific fitness consequences in banded mongooses [PDF]

, 2020
Varhaisen elämän aikaisilla olosuhteilla on pitkäaikaisia vaikutuksia yksilöiden selviytymiseen ja kelpoisuuteen. Yksilönkehitys on erityisen herkkä ajanjakso, ja pienilläkin muutoksilla on suuria vaikutuksia yksilön kasvuun ja kehitykseen.
Palonen, Aura
core  

Evaluating Thiram‐Induced Embryotoxicity Using Integrated In Silico, In Vitro, and Transcriptomic Approaches

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Long‐term exposure to low‐dose food contact materials (FCMs) has raised concerns regarding developmental toxicity. In the present study, we prioritized FCMs with potential developmental toxicity using a weight‐of‐evidence computational model, which predicted 127 chemicals to be of high concern.
Chia‐Chi Ho, Chun‐Wei Tung, B. Linju Yen, Chen‐Yi Weng, Ju‐Hsin Hsu, Ming‐Hsien Tsai, Salim Arrokhman, Pinpin Lin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal depression exposure and infant developmental outcomes: a retrospective cohort study of reduced fetal growth indicators, elevated neonatal heart rate, and developmental trajectories in China

Frontiers in Psychiatry
IntroductionWhile prenatal depression is recognized as a significant public health issue, its specific impacts on fetal development and subsequent infant growth in the first year of life remain insufficiently characterized in Chinese populations.
Chen Wang, Shaokai Ning, Xiaoxi Li, Minhui Jiang, Yaling Feng, Qing Xu, Guofu Zhang, Xiaomin Zheng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of socioeconomic status and remoteness of residence on pregnancy outcome in major congenital heart disease: mediation analysis

Ultrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Increased remoteness of residence (RoR) and lower socioeconomic status (SES) negatively impact the rate and gestational age (GA) at the diagnosis of major congenital heart disease (mCHD). We examined the direct and indirect relationships of RoR from a tertiary fetal cardiology center and Chan SES index with the rate of termination of
S. Bennett, L. K. Hornberger, A. Kaur, D. Fruitman, L. G. Eckersley   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source