Results 11 to 20 of about 28,499 (132)

Effects of Prenatal Drug Exposure on Children’s Working Memory: A Systematic Review [PDF]

Annals of Child Neurology, 2020
Purpose Substance use during pregnancy is a public health problem. Prenatal drug exposure (PDE) is linked to abnormal physical growth, altered brain organization, and cognitive, emotional, and behavioral problems later in life.
Samariz Laboy-Hernández, Nelson D. Cruz-Bermúdez, Guillermo Bernal   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prenatal exposure to opioids and neurodevelopment in infancy and childhood: A systematic review

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2023
AimThis systematic review aims to estimate the relationship between prenatal exposure to opioids and neurodevelopmental outcomes and examines potential sources of heterogeneity between the studies.MethodsWe searched four databases through May 21st, 2022:
Arin A. Balalian, Richard Graeve, Matthias Richter, Astrid Fink, Heike Kielstein, Silvia S. Martins, Morgan M. Philbin, Pam Factor-Litvak   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations of prenatal maternal depressive symptoms with cord blood glucocorticoids and child hair cortisol levels in the project viva and the generation R cohorts: a prospective cohort study

BMC Pediatrics, 2023
Background Prior studies have reported conflicting results regarding the association of prenatal maternal depression with offspring cortisol levels. We examined associations of high levels of prenatal depressive symptoms with child cortisol biomarkers ...
Nathan J. Cohen, Serena Defina, Sheryl L. Rifas-Shiman, Sabrina Faleschini, Russell S. Kirby, Henian Chen, Ronee Wilson, Kimberly Fryer, Hanan El Marroun, Charlotte A.M. Cecil, Marie-France Hivert, Emily Oken, Henning Tiemeier, Amy C. Alman   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prenatal Drug Exposure in Children With a History of Neuropsychiatric Care: A Nested Case-Control Study

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
Background and ObjectivesNeuropsychiatric disorders in childhood after prenatal drug exposure raises concerns. Most of the published studies focused on psychotropic medications.
Justine Benevent, Caroline Hurault-Delarue, Mélanie Araujo, Alexis Revet, Alexis Revet, Agnès Sommet, Isabelle Lacroix, Christine Damase-Michel   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lasting effects of prenatal exposure to Cannabis in the retina of the offspring: an experimental study in mice

International Journal of Retina and Vitreous, 2021
Background Prenatal exposure to Cannabis is a worldwide growing problem. Although retina is part of the central nervous system, the impact of maternal Cannabis use on the retinal development and its postnatal consequences remains unknown. As the prenatal
Paulo Roberto Arruda Zantut, Mariana Matera Veras, Sarah Gomes Menezes Benevenutto, Angélica Mendonça Vaz Safatle, Ricardo Augusto Pecora, Victor Yuji Yariwake, Janaina Iannicelli Torres, Gustavo Sakuno, Marco Antonio Garcia Martins, Aline Adriana Bolzan, Walter Yukihiko Takahashi, Paulo Hilario Nascimento Saldiva, Francisco Max Damico   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early-life exposure to the Chinese famine of 1959–61 and risk of Hyperuricemia: results from the China health and retirement longitudinal study

BMC Public Health, 2020
Background Short-term starvation has been related to hyperuricemia. However, little is known about the long-term effect of early-life exposure to famine on hyperuricemia risk in adulthood.
Wenqiang Zhang, Rongsheng Luan
doaj   +1 more source

Postnatal Treadmill Exercise Alleviates Prenatal Stress-Induced Anxiety in Offspring Rats by Enhancing Cell Proliferation Through 5-Hydroxytryptamine 1A Receptor Activation [PDF]

International Neurourology Journal, 2016
Purpose: Stress during pregnancy is a risk factor for the development of anxiety-related disorders in offspring later in life. The effects of treadmill exercise on anxiety-like behaviors and hippocampal cell proliferation were investigated using rats ...
Sam Jun Lee, Tae Woon Kim, Hun Kyung Park, Sangyun Yoon, Ann Hee You, Eun Jin Moon, Dong Hoon Shin, Hanjin Cho   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prenatal exposure to 1-bromopropane causes delayed adverse effects on hippocampal neuronal excitability in the CA1 subfield of rat offspring [PDF]

Journal of Occupational Health, 2018
Abstract Objectives Neurotoxicity of 1-bromopropane (1-BP) has been reported in occupational exposure, but whether the chemical exerts developmental neurotoxicity is unknown. We studied the effects of prenatal 1-BP exposure on neuronal excitability in rat offspring.
Fueta, Yukiko, Ishidao, Toru, Ueno, Susumu, Yoshida, Yasuhiro, Kanda, Yasunari, Hori, Hajime   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Occupational exposure to organic solvents during pregnancy and childhood behavior: findings from the PELAGIE birth cohort (France, 2002–2013)

Environmental Health, 2018
Background Numerous industries use organic solvents, and many workers from various occupational sectors are exposed to these known neurotoxicants, including pregnant women.
Nathalie Costet, Rémi Béranger, Ronan Garlantézec, Florence Rouget, Christine Monfort, Sylvaine Cordier, Fabienne Pelé, Cécile Chevrier   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neonates Born to Mothers with Graves’ Disease: 15 Year Experience of a Pediatric Endocrinology Department

Acta Médica Portuguesa, 2020
Introduction: Graves disease is characterized by the existence of autoantibodies directed to the thyrotropin receptor, which can have a stimulatory/inhibitory action, in women with the condition, their fetus or neonate.
Inês Romão Luz, João Rio Martins, Mónica Jerónimo, Joana Serra Caetano, Rita Cardoso, Isabel Dinis, Alice Mirante   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source