Results 51 to 60 of about 13,127 (164)

Prenatal exposure to social adversity and infant cortisol in the first year of life

open access: yesStress
Exposure to social adversity has been associated with cortisol dysregulation during pregnancy and in later childhood; less is known about how prenatal exposure to social stressors affects postnatal cortisol of infants.
Victoria F. Keeton   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Diet and nutritional status during early adult life have immediate and persistent effects on queen bumble bees.

open access: yesConservation Physiology, 2019
Many insects sequester nutrients during developmentally programmed periods, which they metabolize during subsequent life history stages. During these periods, failure to store adequate nutrients can have persistent effects on fitness. Here, we examined a
S Hollis Woodard   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Early life origins of metabolic disease: Developmental programming of hypothalamic pathways controlling energy homeostasis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
A wealth of animal and human studies demonstrate that perinatal exposure to adverse metabolic conditions - be it maternal obesity, diabetes or under-nutrition - results in predisposition of offspring to develop obesity later in life.
Dearden, Laura, Ozanne, Susan E
core   +2 more sources

Microbiota‐gut‐brain axis multi‐organ chip construction and applications in drug evaluation

open access: yesiMetaOmics, Volume 2, Issue 4, December 2025.
Microbiota‐gut‐brain axis multiorgan chip and its applications in drug evaluation. The chip includes essential biological components such as gut microbiota, gut barrier, blood‐brain barrier (BBB), and brain. This integrated platform incorporates neural (blue), endocrine (yellow), immune (pink), and metabolic (green) pathways to investigate the impact ...
Yue Tang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Relationship of Food and Academic Performance: A Preliminary Examination of the Factors of Nutritional Neuroscience, Malnutrition, and Diet Adequacy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This article examines the extent of food’s impact on children’s academic achievement. The purpose of this study is to summarize existing research concerning the food-learning correlation and to synthesize studies regarding nutritional needs of the brain,
Lamport, Ph.D., Mark A.   +1 more
core   +1 more source

MOMMY study profile: An integrative early‐life multi‐omics cohort in China

open access: yesiMetaOmics, Volume 2, Issue 4, December 2025.
MOMMY cohort (The MOther‐infant Microbiota transmission and its link to long terM health of babY) is a large, prospective birth cohort uniquely designed to investigate maternal‐paternal‐infant microbiota transmission and its impact on child health within the understudied Chinese population.
Lin Zhang   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of prenatal supplementation with DHA from algal-oil on the attention and mental development of the child [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Title: Effect of prenatal supplementation with DHA from algal-oil on the attention and mental development of the child Author: Mia Andersson & Lovisa Isaksson Supervisor: Andrea Mikkelsen Examiner: Anna Winkvist Programme: Programme in dietetics ...
Andersson, Mia, Isaksson, Lovisa
core  

Prenatal exposures and exposomics of asthma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This review examines the causal investigation of preclinical development of childhood asthma using exposomic tools. We examine the current state of knowledge regarding early-life exposure to non-biogenic indoor air pollution and the developmental ...
Adamko DJ, Sykes BD, Rowe BH   +137 more
core   +2 more sources

Adverse neonatal outcomes in small‐for‐gestational age twins identified using twin vs singleton growth charts: systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesUltrasound in Obstetrics &Gynecology, Volume 66, Issue 6, Page 706-715, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the use of twin vs singleton growth charts for detecting small‐for‐gestational‐age (SGA) twins at risk of adverse neonatal outcomes. Methods MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, Cochrane and Scopus databases were searched electronically from inception to May 2024.
S. Sorrenti   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parity Influences the Immune Profile of Human Milk via Increased T Lymphocyte Content

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, Volume 114, Issue 12, Page 3298-3308, December 2025.
ABSTRACT Aim Breast milk contains immune cells, but the factors influencing their composition are not fully understood. The role of maternal reproductive history in shaping this composition has largely been overlooked. The aim of this study was to evaluate the content of leukocytes, stem cells, and lactocytes in the milk of primiparous mothers compared
Agata Tomaszewska   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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