Results 11 to 20 of about 89,139 (298)

Prenatal stress alters amygdala functional connectivity in preterm neonates

NeuroImage: Clinical, 2016
Exposure to prenatal and early-life stress results in alterations in neural connectivity and an increased risk for neuropsychiatric disorders. In particular, alterations in amygdala connectivity have emerged as a common effect across several recent ...
Dustin Scheinost, Soo Hyun Kwon, Cheryl Lacadie, Gordon Sze, Rajita Sinha, R. Todd Constable, Laura R. Ment   +6 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Prenatal Maternal Stress and Child IQ [PDF]

Child Development, 2020
The evidence for negative influences of maternal stress during pregnancy on child cognition remains inconclusive. This study tested the association between maternal prenatal stress and child intelligence in 4,251 mother–child dyads from a multiethnic ...
Marian J. Bakermans‐Kranenburg, Alexander Neumann, Bakermans-Kranenburg, Marian J.; id_orcid, Bakermans-Kranenburg, Marian J., Cortes Hidalgo, Andrea P., Rijlaarsdam, Jolien, van IJzendoorn, Marinus H., Tonya White, Henning Tiemeier, Jolien Rijlaarsdam, Verhulst, Frank C., Tiemeier, Henning, Jaddoe, Vincent W.V., Marinus H. van IJzendoorn, Andrea P. Cortes Hidalgo, Neumann, Alexander; id_orcid, Neumann, Alexander, Frank C. Verhulst, Vincent W.V. Jaddoe, White, Tonya   +19 more
core   +5 more sources

Prenatal stress shapes discrete responses during early recovery from repeated adult stress [PDF]

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
IntroductionPrenatal stress is associated with increased risk for psychiatric disorders in offspring, yet many exposed individuals do not develop psychopathology, suggesting prenatal stress may confer a latent vulnerability that emerges only under later ...
Branden G. Verosky, Branden G. Verosky, Branden G. Verosky, Jessica L. Anderson, Jessica L. Anderson, Helen J. Chen, Helen J. Chen, Therese A. Rajasekera, Therese A. Rajasekera, Felix Yang, Felix Yang, Tamar L. Gur, Tamar L. Gur, Tamar L. Gur, Tamar L. Gur, Tamar L. Gur   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Neurodevelopmental Outcomes of Prenatal Stress [PDF]

Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar, 2012
The influence of prenatal stress on psychopathology has been observed in many animal and human studies. In many studies, stress during prenatal period has been shown to result in negative feedback dysregulation and hyperactivity of hypothalamo-pituitary ...
M. Genco Usta, Adem Balikci
doaj   +4 more sources

Prenatal maternal stress programs infant stress regulation [PDF]

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 2010
Objective: Prenatal exposure to inappropriate levels of glucocorticoids (GCs) and maternal stress are putative mechanisms for the fetal programming of later health outcomes.
Laura M. Glynn, Curt A. S, Elysia Poggi Davis, Davis, Elysia Poggi, Feizal Waffarn, Glynn, Laura M, Curt A. Sandman, Glynn, Laura M., Waffarn, Feizal, Davis, Elyssia Poggi, Sandman, Curt A., Sandman, Curt A   +11 more
core   +5 more sources

The interplay of prenatal stress and prenatal depression in Chinese couples: based on the actor-partner interdependence model [PDF]

Frontiers in Psychiatry
ObjectivePregnant women exhibit heightened stress susceptibility and elevated depression risk during gestation, factors associated with adverse outcomes including postpartum depression.
Xiaoqing Liu, Yuting Dong, Jungu Zhou, Shiying Lin, Minghuan Liu, Hang Zeng, Xiaowan Zhou, Yang Song, Xiaoxu Xie, Qiuping Liao, Shaowei Lin, Siying Wu   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Prenatal stress and epigenetics

Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2017
In utero exposure to environmental stress in both animals and humans could result in long-term epigenome alterations which further lead to consequences for adaptation and development in the offspring.
Metz, G. A. S., de Rooij, S R, T.J. Roseboom, Roseboom, T J, Szyf, M, Roseboom, T. J., L. Cao-Lei, G.A.S. Metz, Szyf, M., Metz, G A S, Cao-Lei, L., Cao-Lei, L, King, S, S. King, de Rooij, S. R., Matthews, S. G., S.R. de Rooij, Matthews, S G, S.G. Matthews, M. Szyf, King, S.   +20 more
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Prenatal stress and enhanced developmental plasticity. [PDF]

Journal of Neural Transmission, 2018
Two separate lines of inquiry indicate (a) that prenatal stress is associated with heightened behavioral and physiological reactivity, and (b) that these postnatal phenotypes are associated with increased susceptibility to both positive and negative ...
Belsky, Jay, Hartman, Sarah
core   +5 more sources

Individual differences in the effects of prenatal stress exposure in rodents

Neurobiology of Stress, 2015
Exposure to prenatal stress alters the phenotype of the offspring in adulthood. When the prenatal and adult environments do not match, these alterations may induce pathology risk.
Gretha J. Boersma, Kellie L. Tamashiro
doaj   +3 more sources

Epigenetics of prenatal stress in humans: the current research landscape

Clinical Epigenetics
Fetal exposure to prenatal stress can have significant consequences on short- and long-term health. Epigenetic mechanisms, especially DNA methylation (DNAm), are a possible process how these adverse environmental events could be biologically embedded. We
Linda Dieckmann, Darina Czamara
doaj   +2 more sources