Results 11 to 20 of about 2,233,310 (227)

Prenatal tobacco exposure shortens telomere length in children [PDF]

open access: yesNicotine & Tobacco Research, 2017
Introduction: Preliminary evidence suggests a possible association between prenatal tobacco exposure and telomere length in children. This study was conducted to investigate whether maternal smoking during pregnancy was associated with telomere ...
Chan, Godfrey Chi Fung   +11 more
core   +6 more sources

Prenatal tobacco exposure, birthweight, and offspring psychopathology. [PDF]

open access: yesPsychiatry Res, 2017
Although prenatal tobacco exposure (PTE) is associated with several adverse offspring mental health outcomes, mechanisms remain unclear. We test whether associations between PTE and offspring psychopathology are explained by birthweight, one of the ...
Talati A   +3 more
europepmc   +5 more sources

The association between neighborhood environment, prenatal exposure to alcohol and tobacco, and structural brain development [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
Prenatal alcohol and tobacco exposure affects child brain development. Less is known about how neighborhood environment (built, institutional, and social) may be associated with structural brain development and whether prenatal exposure to alcohol or ...
Yingjing Xia, Verónica M. Vieira
doaj   +2 more sources

Identifying Prenatal Cannabis Exposure and Effects of Concurrent Tobacco Exposure on Neonatal Growth [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Chemistry, 2010
BACKGROUNDCannabis is the most frequently used illicit drug among pregnant women, but data describing the effects of prenatal cannabis exposure and concurrent nicotine and cannabis exposures on neonatal growth are inconsistent.
Teresa R Gray   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Methodological Issues in Assessing the Impact of Prenatal Drug Exposure

open access: yesSubstance Abuse: Research and Treatment, 2015
Prenatal drug exposure is a common public health concern that can result in perinatal complications, birth defects, and developmental disorders. The growing literature regarding the effects of prenatal exposure to specific drugs such as tobacco, alcohol,
Carolien Konijnenberg
doaj   +2 more sources

Prenatal and postnatal tobacco smoke exposure and respiratory health in Russian children [PDF]

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2006
Background Only few studies have assessed the relative impact of prenatal and postnatal exposure to tobacco smoke on the child's later asthma or chronic respiratory symptoms and to our knowledge no studies have elaborated respiratory infections and ...
Kuzmin Sergey V   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Prenatal Tobacco Exposure: Developmental Outcomes in the Neonatal Period [PDF]

open access: yesDevelopmental Psychology, 2010
Smoking during pregnancy is a persistent public health problem that has been linked to later adverse outcomes. The neonatal period— the first month of life—carries substantial developmental change in regulatory skills and is the period when tobacco ...
Respass, Jennifer   +11 more
core   +5 more sources

Prenatal tobacco exposure influences cerebral oxygenation in preterm infants [PDF]

open access: yesEarly Human Development, 2011
Aim: Our aim was to determine the influence of prenatal tobacco exposure on regional cerebral tissue oxygen saturation (r(c)SO(2)) and fractional tissue oxygen extraction (FTOE) in preterm infants.
Hendrik J. ter Horst   +11 more
core   +4 more sources

Prenatal Tobacco Smoke Exposure and Early Childhood BMI [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Maternal smoking during pregnancy is associated with increased risk of childhood overweight body mass index (BMI). Less is known about the association between prenatal secondhand tobacco smoke (SHS) exposure and childhood BMI.
Braun, Joe M.   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Prenatal tobacco smoke exposure is associated with childhood DNA CpG methylation.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
BackgroundSmoking while pregnant is associated with a myriad of negative health outcomes in the child. Some of the detrimental effects may be due to epigenetic modifications, although few studies have investigated this hypothesis in detail.ObjectivesTo ...
Carrie V Breton   +19 more
doaj   +7 more sources

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