Results 31 to 40 of about 41,260 (232)

Secondhand and Prenatal Tobacco Smoke Exposure [PDF]

open access: yesPediatrics, 2009
This Technical Report was retired November 2017. Secondhand tobacco smoke (SHS) exposure of children and their families causes significant morbidity and mortality. In their personal and professional roles, pediatricians have many opportunities to advocate for elimination of SHS exposure of children, to counsel tobacco users to quit, and ...
openaire   +1 more source

Prenatal and postnatal tobacco smoke exposure and respiratory health in Russian children

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2006
Background Only few studies have assessed the relative impact of prenatal and postnatal exposure to tobacco smoke on the child's later asthma or chronic respiratory symptoms and to our knowledge no studies have elaborated respiratory infections and ...
Kuzmin Sergey V   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smoking Patterns and Receipt of Cessation Services Among Pregnant Women in Argentina and Uruguay [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Introduction: The 5A’s (Ask, Advise, Assess, Assist, and Arrange) strategy, a best-practice approach for cessation counseling, has been widely implemented in high-income countries for pregnant women; however, no studies have evaluated implementation in ...
Alemán, Alicia   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Prenatal exposure to tobacco and cannabis: Effects on autonomic and emotion regulation [PDF]

open access: yesNeurotoxicology and Teratology, 2018
Tobacco and cannabis are often used together in pregnancy and both have effects on children's regulatory system. Yet, little is known about the impact of co-use on the development of emotion regulation at the developmentally salient age of 2 years. One pathway linking co-exposure to tobacco and cannabis to toddler regulation may be via poor autonomic ...
Rina D. Eiden   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

In utero tobacco smoke exposure, DNA methylation, and asthma in Latino children. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
BackgroundMaternal smoking during pregnancy is a risk factor for chronic disease later in life and has been associated with variability of DNA methylation at specific cytosine-phosphate-guanine (CpG) loci.
Barker   +47 more
core   +1 more source

Paternal Tobacco Smoke Correlated to Offspring Asthma and Prenatal Epigenetic Programming

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2019
Rationale: Little is known about effects of paternal tobacco smoke (PTS) on the offspring’s asthma and its prenatal epigenetic programming.Objective: To investigate whether PTS exposure was associated with the offspring’s asthma and correlated to ...
Chih-Chiang Wu   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal tobacco, cannabis and alcohol use during pregnancy and risk of adolescent psychotic symptoms in offspring [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background Adverse effects of maternal substance use during pregnancy on fetal development may increase risk of psychopathology. Aims To examine whether maternal use of tobacco, cannabis or alcohol during pregnancy increases risk of offspring ...
Andrew Thompson   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

Midwives’ engagement in smoking- and alcohol-prevention in prenatal care before and after the introduction of practice guidelines in Switzerland : comparison of survey findings from 2008 and 2018 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Background: Evidence suggests that cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption during pregnancy negatively impacts fetal health. Health agencies across countries have developed specific guidelines for health professionals in perinatal care to strengthen ...
Gkiouleka, Anna   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Prenatal tobacco exposure: Developmental outcomes in the neonatal period.

open access: yesDevelopmental Psychology, 2011
Smoking during pregnancy is a persistent public health problem that has been linked to later adverse outcomes. The neonatal period--the first month of life--carries substantial developmental change in regulatory skills and is the period when tobacco metabolites are cleared physiologically.
Espy, Kimberly Andrews   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Is the growth of the child of a smoking mother influenced by the father's prenatal exposure to tobacco? A hypothesis generating longitudinal study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
OBJECTIVES: Transgenerational effects of different environmental exposures are of major interest, with rodent experiments focusing on epigenetic mechanisms. Previously, we have shown that if the study mother is a non-smoker, there is increased mean birth
Golding, Jean   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

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