Results 71 to 80 of about 41,260 (232)

Self-reported pregnancy exposures and placental DNA methylation in the MARBLES prospective autism sibling study. [PDF]

, 2016
Human placenta is a fetal-derived tissue that offers a unique sample of epigenetic and environmental exposures present in utero. In the MARBLES prospective pregnancy study of high-risk younger siblings of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD ...
Barkoski, Jacqueline M, Crary-Dooley, Florence K, Hertz-Picciotto, Irva, LaSalle, Janine M, Ozonoff, Sally, Schmidt, Rebecca J, Schroeder, Diane I, Tancredi, Daniel J, Walker, Cheryl K   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Prenatal exposure to tobacco and risk for schizophrenia: a retrospective epidemiological study

Comprehensive Psychiatry, 2010
In animal studies, long-term prenatal nicotinic exposure alters the development of dopaminergic neurons. To determine whether prenatal smoking exposure was associated with schizophrenia, using a retrospective design study, we compared the prevalence of tobacco use during pregnancy in mothers of subjects with and without schizophrenia.One hundred ...
Audrey, Baguelin-Pinaud, Sylvie, Robert, Jean-François, Ménard, Florence, Thibaut   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Prenatal and childhood exposure to smoking and retinal nerve fibre layer thickness: A meta‐analysis of three independent birth cohorts

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose To examine retinal nerve fibre layer (RNFL) characteristics in relation to prenatal and postnatal smoking exposure in three independent birth cohorts: two Danish and one Australian cohort. Methods A combined meta‐analysis of peripapillary retinal nerve fibre thickness in the Copenhagen Prospective Studies on Asthma in Childhood 2000 ...
Linna Zhu, Inger Christine Munch, Samantha Sze‐Yee Lee, David A. Mackey, Tamo Sultan, Klaus Bønnelykke, Bo Chawes, Michael Larsen, Nicklas Brustad   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Prenatal Environmental Tobacco Smoking (ETS) and Exposure on Chinese Children: A Systematic Review

Children, 2023
Background: There is considerable evidence to support the association between exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) and children’s burden of disease.
Huazhen Ye, Xiaoyu Yang, Fahad Hanna
doaj   +1 more source

Parental Substance Abuse As an Early Traumatic Event. Preliminary Findings on Neuropsychological and Personality Functioning in Young Drug Addicts Exposed to Drugs Early. [PDF]

, 2016
open5noParental substance use is a major risk factor for child development, heightening the risk of drug problems in adolescence and young adulthood, and exposing offspring to several types of traumatic events.
Afifi, Aharonovich, Alati, Alati, American Psychiatric Association (APA), American Psychiatric Association (APA), Anda, Bada, Baer, Bailey, Baker, Barnard, Barr, Behnke, Bennett, Best, Bhide, Blagov, Blair, Bornovalova, Brand, Brown, Carmody, Chambers, Chapman, Chassin, Chassin, Chen, Cone, Connor, Cooper, Crean, Cruz, Cyr, Daniel, Day, Day, De Palo, Delaney-Black, Dennis, Derogatis, Derogatis, Dikmen, Edwards, Eiden, Eiden, Eiden, Eiden, El-Sheikh, El-Sheikh, Elkins, Engeland, Enoch, Ersche, European Monitoring Centre for Drugs Drug Addiction (EMCDDA), Evans, Eyler, Fals-Stewart, Farah, Farah, Fishbein, Fisher, Fisher, Ford, Frank, Fried, Giancola, Gibb, Glantz, Goldman, Goldschmidt, Goler, Grant, Griffith, Guttmacher Institute, Hackman, Hans, Hanson, Henry, Hicks, Hinrichs, Hurt, Hurt, Hussong, Hussong, Hussong, Jacobson, Jernigan, Johnston, Jutras-Aswad, Kearney, Kerns, Killinger, Kliewer, Klonoff-Cohen, Kodituwakku, Kokkevi, Konijnenberg, Kopera-Frye, Krueger, Langås, Leech, Lester, Lester, Lewis, Lewis, Li, Lingiardi, Lipina, Mackesy-Amiti, Malone, Marin-Avellan, Mattson, Maurage, May, Mayes, Mayes, McClelland, McGue, McNamee, Melchior, Meyers, Mezzacappa, Minnes, Moilanen, Mondini, Mondini, Morgan, Nigg, Noble, Noble, Noland, Noland, O'Brien, O'Connor, Obot, Olson, Olson, Pears, Posner, Prunas, Putnam, Rao, Rasmussen, Rasmussen, Richardson, Richardson, Riley, Rose-Jacobs, Rose-Jacobs, Rosenkranz, Rubes, Samhsa Office of Applied Studies (SAMHSA), Sarno, Savage, Schmid, Shedler, Shedler, Sheinkopf, Singer, Singer, Smith, Solowij, Stocco, Stone, Strathearn, Tapert, Tapert, Taplin, Tarter, Tarter, Thompson, Tonmyr, van der Kolk, Van Voorst, Vaske, Velez, Verdejo-García, Warner, Warner, Westen, Westen, Westen, Westen, Willford, Willford, Woon, Young   +187 more
core   +2 more sources

Nicotine Exposure During Pregnancy and Postnatal Cognitive Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Acta Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Nicotine exposure during pregnancy interferes with critical periods of foetal brain development, disrupting the timing and functioning of neurodevelopment. This systematic review and meta‐analysis aims to evaluate the effect of prenatal nicotine exposure on postnatal cognitive outcomes.
Deimantė Baguckaitė, Judith Covey, Nadja Reissland   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Group Prenatal Care Attendance on Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Preterm Birth

Birth, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Adequate prenatal care is an important tool for achieving optimal health outcomes for both mothers and their babies. A low group prenatal care (GPNC) attendance rate may influence clinical outcomes. We aimed to estimate the effect of GPNC attendance on the risk of gestational diabetes (GDM) and preterm birth (PTB). Methods This is
Roch A. Nianogo, Cheng‐Tzu Hsieh, Yixin Chen, Jessica L. Britt, Lu Zhang, Amy H. Crockett, Liwei Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Type and developmental timing of childhood adversity predicts psychopathology symptoms in a South African birth cohort

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Background Childhood adversity is widespread globally and is one of the strongest predictors of later psychopathology. However, the differential effects of type and timing of childhood adversities on childhood psychopathology remain unclear, highlighting the need to explore which life‐course hypotheses (sensitive periods, accumulation of exposure, and ...
Sherief Y. Eldeeb, Brooke G. McKenna, Marilyn T. Lake, Nadia Hoffman, Alexandre A. Lussier, Esther Walton, Andrew J. Simpkin, Andrew D.A.C. Smith, Heather J. Zar, Dan J. Stein, Erin C. Dunn   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of household tobacco exposure with recent respiratory symptoms and medical services utilisation in Hong Kong young children under 2 years old

Tobacco Induced Diseases, 2018
Background This study aimed to explore the association between household tobacco exposure and recent respiratory symptoms and medical service utilisations in Hong Kong young children.
Siyu Dai, Kate, Ching Ching Chan
doaj   +1 more source

Associations between prenatal alcohol exposure and parent‐reported sleep disturbances in 10,336 adolescents: an Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development study

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Background This study investigated the associations between prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE), including low and moderate levels of exposure, and parent‐reported sleep disturbances during adolescence. This is an area that remains understudied despite evidence linking PAE, particularly heavy PAE, to poor sleep in younger children and the growing ...
Emma K. Devine, ReJoyce Green, Rachel Visontay, Hollie Byrne, Julia Riches, Elizabeth J. Elliott, Nicola C. Newton, Lindsay M. Squeglia, Louise Mewton, Lexine A. Stapinski   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source