Results 61 to 70 of about 210,243 (219)

Eating Behavior Latent Profiles and Their Associations With Body Composition in Early Childhood: The CORALS Cohort

Obesity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This study aimed to identify sex‐specific eating behavior profiles and assess the associations between eating behaviors subscales and profiles and body composition indices in Spanish preschoolers from the CORALS cohort. Methods We conducted a cross‐sectional analysis of baseline data from 1208 children aged 3–6 years (50.1% girls ...
Andrea Jimeno‐Martínez, María L. Miguel‐Berges, Ivie Maneschy, Mercedes Gil‐Campos, Rosaura Leis, Nancy Babio, Pilar De Miguel‐Etayo, Santiago Navas‐Carretero, Olga Portolés, Montserrat Fitó Colomer, Cristina Castro‐Collado, Rosaura Picáns‐Leis, Natalia Farré, Miguel Seral‐Cortés, J. Alfredo Martínez, José Jurado‐Castro, Rocío Vázquez‐Cobela, Cristina Rey‐Reñones, Belén Pastor‐Villaescusa, Francisco Llorente‐Cantarero, Karla‐Alejandra Pérez‐Vega, Jordi Salas‐Salvadó, Luis A. Moreno, Guiomar Masip, on behalf of CORALS group   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetics of Intravenous Melatonin in Preschool‐Aged Pediatric Surgical Patients

Pediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Melatonin may have several beneficial clinical effects in the perioperative setting. In children, it has been studied for preoperative anxiety, postoperative pain, and emergence delirium. Melatonin's pharmacokinetic profile is well‐known in adults, but data in young children are sparse.
Anne Louise de Barros Garioud, Arash Afshari, Lau Romlund Halgreen, Kristian Østergaard Nielsen, Lars Peter Kloster Andersen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Esketamine on Emergence Delirium in Children Undergoing Sevoflurane Anesthesia: A Systematic Review, Meta‐Analysis, and Trial Sequential Analysis

Pediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Emergence delirium is a frequent and distressing postoperative complication in children, particularly following sevoflurane‐based anesthesia. Despite its clinical importance, the optimal preventive strategy remains under investigation.
Munder Lateiresh, Abdelaziz Louat, Mukhtar Alwefati, Alhasan Altayf, Matthieu Legrand, Phillip D. Cohen, Eman Abdulwahed, Sapna R. Kudchadkar, Muhammed Elhadi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the Impact of Clonidine and Midazolam Premedication on Emergence Delirium in Pediatric Patients

Pediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Preoperative anxiety is common in children and is associated with emergence delirium—a distressing postoperative complication characterized by agitation and disorientation. Midazolam has long been the drug of choice for preoperative anxiolysis.
Anne Louise de Barros Garioud, Anwen Taplin, Yufei Shang, R. Nazim Khan, David Sommerfield, Neil Hauser, Aine Sommerfield, Britta S. von Ungern‐Sternberg   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Median Effective Volume of 0.2% Ropivacaine for Ultrasound‐Guided Axillary Brachial Plexus Block in Children Aged 6–10 Years: A Prospective Dose‐Finding Study Using Up‐and‐Down Sequential Allocation

Pediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
Purpose: This study aimed to determine the median effective volume (EV50) of 0.2% ropivacaine for ultrasound‐guided axillary brachial plexus block (ABPB) in children aged 6–10 years, using the Dixon up‐and‐down method. The EV50 was 0.350 mL/kg (95% CI: 0.197–0.362 mL/kg), calculated by isotonic regression and bootstrapping.
Tauseef Ahmad, Fei Yang, Yao Xu, Ying Yang, Huanjie Yun, Fei Xu, Yulin Xue, Yu Zhou, Zongke Shi, Yuan Shi, Shangyingying Li, Shengfen Tu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence map and gap analysis of metabolic change in pediatric growth hormone deficiency treated with growth hormone

Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
This evidence map of 63 studies (n = 6158) showed growth hormone therapy in children with growth hormone deficiency has neutral glucose effects, mixed lipid outcomes, potential benefits for bone mineral density, bone mineral content, and parathyroid hormone, but generally no impact on thyroid function, body composition, or body mass index.
Wei Wu, Ningyi Song, Yue Zhao, Caiqi Du, Yuning Zhao, You Wu, Xiaoping Luo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting brain age in children aged 2–6 years with autism spectrum disorders using routine T1‐ and T2‐weighted magnetic resonance imaging

Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
The routine magnetic resonance imaging‐based model accurately predicted brain age in children aged 2–6. Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) exhibited maturational delays at ages 3–5, shifting toward accelerated aging by age 5–6. This exploratory result highlights the dynamic, age‐related developmental heterogeneity in ASD.
Zunying Hu, Rongjia Xiang, Huanyu Luo, Di Hu, Huiying Kang, Huanjie Li, Xin Fan, Yun Peng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence, equity, and pediatric neurodevelopmental disorders: A scoping review of clinical practice applications

Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence (AI) is being explored to support diagnosis and care for pediatric neurodevelopmental disorders, yet most tools remain in early stages of development. This scoping review identifies limited external validation, narrow population representation, and sparse equity considerations, underscoring the need for inclusive, clinically ...
Florida Uzoaru, Obinna O. Oleribe, Ucheoma Nwaozuru, Parichart Sabado   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pseudo‐Dystonic Gait in a Preschool Child: Foot Posturing Contralateral to a Cuboid Fracture

Movement Disorders Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Allison J. Chirigos, Donald L. Gilbert, Barbara E. Hallinan, Jes Marchbank, Alberto J. Espay   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hands‐on and Minds‐on? Findings on the Instructional Support of Preschool Teachers to Foster Children's Understanding of Scientific Practices

Science Education, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT To participate effectively in modern society, it is essential to have both knowledge of scientific concepts and an understanding of scientific practices. Children develop initial knowledge and skills to engage in scientific practices, such as identifying patterns, long before entering school.
Ada Cecil Haen, Henrik Saalbach, Ilonca Hardy, Miriam Leuchter, Mirjam Steffensky   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source