Results 271 to 280 of about 137,942 (365)

Cardiovascular‐Kidney‐Metabolic Syndrome in People With HIV: An Emerging Frontier for Clinical Pharmacology

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
As antiretroviral therapy (ART) prolongs lifespans, people with HIV (PWH) face a new syndemic: Cardiovascular‐Kidney‐Metabolic (CKM) syndrome. Yet CKM in PWH is poorly characterized. Inflammation, complex pharmacokinetic (PK) alterations, ART‐associated metabolic effects, and gut dysbiosis amplify risk. Managing CKM increases medication burden, thereby
Aaron S. Devanathan, Thomas D. Nolin
wiley   +1 more source

Extent and Incidence of Pseudo‐Worsening of Kidney Function Due to Oral Antitumor Therapeutics in the AMBORA Cohort: An Analysis of Real‐World Data

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
A considerable number of oral antitumor therapeutics (OAT) has the potential for causing pseudo‐worsening of kidney function (PW) due to inhibition of renal creatinine secretion, i.e., kidney function is unaffected, while creatinine‐based calculation of glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) erroneously indicates an impaired kidney function.
Michael I. Sponfeldner   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk of Acute Kidney Injury Associated With Nephrotoxic Burden in Hospitalized Patients: A Scoping Review

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Limited evidence exists synthesizing the risk of acute kidney injury (AKI) associated with the concomitant administration of multiple nephrotoxic drugs, and even less examining the concept of nephrotoxic burden. The objective of this scoping review was to (1) identify definitions of nephrotoxic burden; (2) methods used to quantify (use of calculations)
Wafa Alatawi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Major Adverse Cardiac Events with Ondansetron: A Systematic Review

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Evidence base: 170 randomized trials, 23,421 adults, predominantly single‐dose IV ondansetron, mean follow‐up 20 days. Observed outcomes: Major adverse cardiac events were rare, no ventricular arrhythmias or torsades de pointes observed. Conclusion: Ondansetron was not associated with increased mortality or serious cardiac arrhythmias in adult ...
Michael Cristian Garcia   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

An IQ Consortium Perspective on the FDA Guidance for Assessment of Pharmacokinetics in Participants With Impaired Renal Function

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
The FDA published guidance on assessing pharmacokinetics (PK) in participants with impaired renal function in 2024. The IQ CPLG Organ Impairment Working Group summarized the industry’s perspective on this guidance by highlighting a few key updates in the 2024 guidance, including: (1) the recommendation of using estimated glomerular filtration rate ...
Yan Jin   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

How, why, and for whom do emergency medicine providers use prescription drug monitoring programs? [PDF]

open access: yesPain Med, 2015
Smith RJ   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Untargeted Metabolomics Identifies N‐Lactoyl‐Amino Acids as Dose‐Responsive Plasma Biomarkers of Metformin Adherence in Type 2 Diabetes

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Metformin is the most widely prescribed antidiabetic drug, yet adherence remains difficult to objectively assess. Using untargeted metabolomics and lipidomics, we analyzed plasma from 637 patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) with confirmed metformin use and 143 nondiabetic controls, annotating 614 metabolites.
Tomas Cajka   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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