Results 41 to 50 of about 271,134 (339)

Preterm Birth Is Associated With Immune Dysregulation Which Persists in Infants Exposed to Histologic Chorioamnionitis

Frontiers in Immunology, 2021
IntroductionPreterm infants are at increased risk of exposure to histologic chorioamnionitis (HCA) when compared to term-born controls, and this is associated with several neonatal morbidities involving brain, lungs and gut. Preterm infants could benefit
Gemma Sullivan, Paola Galdi, Nis Borbye-Lorenzen, David Q. Stoye, Gillian J. Lamb, Margaret J. Evans, Kristin Skogstrand, Siddharthan Chandran, Siddharthan Chandran, James P. Boardman, James P. Boardman   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neonatal outcomes of moderately preterm infants compared to extremely preterm infants [PDF]

Pediatric Research, 2017
BackgroundExtremely preterm infants (EPT,
WALSH, Michele C., BELL, Edward F., KANDEFER, Sarah, SAHA, Shampa, CARLO, Waldemar A., D’ANGIO, Carl T., LAPTOOK, Abbot R., SANCHEZ, Pablo J., STOLL, Barbara J., SHANKARAN, Seetha, VAN MEURS, Krisa P., COOK, Noah, HIGGINS, Rosemary D., DAS, Abhik, NEWMAN, Nancy S., SCHIBLER, Kurt, SCHMIDT, Barbara, COTTEN, C. Michael, POINDEXTER, Brenda B., WATTERBERG, Kristi L., TRUOG, William E.   +20 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Role of SUMO1 Modification of SOX9 in Cartilage Development Stimulated by Zinc Ions in Mice

Organogenesis
Zinc ions play a pivotal role in facilitating the development of cartilage in mice. Nevertheless, the precise underlying mechanism remains elusive. Our investigation was centered on elucidating the impact of zinc deficiency on cartilage maturation by ...
Na Xue, Jing Zhao, Jing Yin, Liang Liu, Zhong Yang, Shuchao Zhai, Xiyun Bian, Xiang Gao   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long term cognitive outcomes of early term (37-38 weeks) and late preterm (34-36 weeks) births: a systematic review [PDF]

, 2017
Background: There is a paucity of evidence regarding long-term outcomes of late preterm (34-36 weeks) and early term (37-38 weeks) delivery.  The objective of this systematic review was to assess long-term cognitive outcomes of children born at these ...
Grove, Benjamin, Lim, Jane, McIntosh, Kirsten, Murray, Sarah R., Norman, Jane E., Pell, Jill P., Shenkin, Susan D., Stock, Sarah J.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

SENP1‐Mediated HSP90ab1 DeSUMOylation in Cardiomyocytes Prevents Myocardial Fibrosis by Paracrine Signaling

Advanced Science
Myocardial infarction (MI) triggers a poor ventricular remodeling response, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Here, the authors show that sentrin‐specific protease 1 (SENP1) is downregulated in post‐MI mice and in patients with severe heart ...
Zhihao Liu, Xiyun Bian, Lan Li, Li Liu, Chao Feng, Ying Wang, Jingyu Ni, Sheng Li, Dading Lu, Yanxia Li, Chuanrui Ma, Tian Yu, Xiaolin Xiao, Na Xue, Yuxiang Wang, Chunyan Zhang, Xiaofang Ma, Xiumei Gao, Xiaohui Fan, Xiaozhi Liu, Guanwei Fan   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Probiotic Supplementation on the Gut Microbiota and Antibiotic Resistome Development in Preterm Infants

Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2018
Objectives: In 2014 probiotic supplementation (Lactobacillus acidophilus and Bifidobacterium longum subspecies infantis; InfloranⓇ) was introduced as standard of care to prevent necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in extremely preterm infants in Norway.
Eirin Esaiassen, Eirin Esaiassen, Erik Hjerde, Jorunn Pauline Cavanagh, Jorunn Pauline Cavanagh, Tanja Pedersen, Jannicke H. Andresen, Siren I. Rettedal, Ragnhild Støen, Ragnhild Støen, Britt Nakstad, Britt Nakstad, Nils P. Willassen, Claus Klingenberg, Claus Klingenberg   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antimicrobial skin peptides in premature infants: Comparison with term infants and impact of perinatal factors

Frontiers in Immunology, 2023
IntroductionPreterm infants have an immature epidermis barrier function that may lead to an increased permeability to pathogens. On the surface of the human skin, antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are important molecules of the innate immune system, have ...
Alexander Humberg, Alexander Humberg, Lisa Neuenburg, Hannah Boeckel, Mats Ingmar Fortmann, Christoph Härtel, Egbert Herting, Heilwig Hinrichs, Franziska Rademacher, Jürgen Harder   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

New architectural design of delivery room reduces morbidity in preterm neonates: a prospective cohort study [PDF]

, 2016
Background: A multidisciplinary committee composed of a panel of experts, including a member of the American Academy of Pediatrics and American Institute of Architects, has suggested that the delivery room (DR) and the neonatal intensive care units (NICU)
Aleandri, Vincenzo, Bacchio, Erica, CONTE, FRANCESCA, De Curtis, Mario, Di Chiara, Maria, Messina, Francesco, Scipione, Antonella, Terrin, Gianluca   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of Satralizumab in a Pregnant NMOSD Patient With AQP4/MOG‐IgG Dual Seropositive: A Case Report

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder (NMOSD) is a chronic autoimmune neuroinflammatory disease, typically characterized by antibodies against aquaporin 4 (AQP4‐IgG) or myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG‐IgG). Simultaneous seropositivity for both antibodies in a single patient is exceedingly rare.
Yeting Luo, Shuhua Xie, Xianghong Liu
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence and Morbidity of Late Preterm Infants: Current Status in a Medical Center of Northern Taiwan

Pediatrics and Neonatology, 2012
“Late preterm” defines infants born at 340/7 through 366/7 weeks' gestation, which comprise a majority of preterm births. These infants were treated clinically as “near-term” in the past, but recent studies have implied increased morbidities that ...
Ming-Luen Tsai, Reyin Lien, Ming-Chou Chiang, Jen-Fu Hsu, Ren-Huei Fu, Shih-Ming Chu, Chang-Yo Yang, Peng-Hong Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source