Results 141 to 150 of about 64,372 (298)

Gut microbiota as a novel therapeutic target for eating disorders and obesity

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract highlights the bidirectional interaction between the gut microbiota and central homeostatic and hedonic mechanisms regulating food intake, which contributes to overweight and obesity. It also illustrates emerging microbiota‐based biomarkers and therapeutic strategies (including prebiotics, probiotics, postbiotics, synbiotics and ...
Solveiga Samulėnaitė, Victor Mathis, Emmanuel Darcq, Aurelijus Burokas, Elena Martín‐García, Rafael Maldonado   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serumantikörperreaktivitäten gegen Membranproteine von Prevotella intermedia, Prevotella nigrescens und Tannerella forsythensis bei Patienten mit chronischer Parodontitis

, 2006
Die Parodontitis ist eine chronische polymikrobielle Biofilminfektion. Im Verlauf der bakteriellen Kolonisation werden gegen Mikroorganismen hochspezifische Antikörper gebildet. Ziel dieser Studie war es, bei 35 Patienten mit chronischer Parodontitis mit
Ordelheide, A. (Alexandra)
core   +1 more source

Transmembrane MUC1 assists oral microbial colonization in oral mucosa of potentially malignant disorders and oral squamous carcinoma

European Journal of Oral Sciences, EarlyView.
Abstract Transmembrane mucin 1 (tMUC1) provides oral mucosal barrier against pathogens. The invasion of oncopathogenic microbes can promote cancerous proliferation of cells via inflammatory responses, abnormal cellular signaling, angiogenesis, anti‐adhesion, and tumorigenesis.
Lauriina Soiniemi, Matias Kanniainen, Saga Ramsay, Arja Kullaa, Bina Kashyap   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontal microbiology and microbial etiology of periodontal diseases: Historical concepts and contemporary perspectives

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract This narrative review summarizes the collective knowledge on periodontal microbiology, through a historical timeline that highlights the European contribution in the global field. The etiological concepts on periodontal disease culminate to the ecological plaque hypothesis and its dysbiosis‐centered interpretation.
Georgios N. Belibasakis, Daniel Belstrøm, Sigrun Eick, Ulvi K. Gursoy, Anders Johansson, Eija Könönen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A retrospective analysis of bacterial pathogens in wounds in an equine hospital (2017–2022)

Equine Veterinary Education, EarlyView.
Summary Background Bacterial infections are a major cause of morbidity in horses, particularly in soft tissue wounds (STW) and surgical site infections (SSI). Rising antimicrobial resistance poses challenges for timely treatment. Knowledge of common pathogens and their resistance patterns is therefore essential.
J. Nebes, M. Schneeberger, S. Schmitt, J. N. van Spijk   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subgingival instrumentation

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract The S3‐level clinical guidelines for the treatment of patients with periodontitis stages I–III published by the European Federation of Periodontology in 2020, suggest a pre‐established stepwise approach for oral‐healthcare professionals with precise therapeutic pathways.
Cristiano Tomasi, Kajsa H. Abrahamsson, Danae Apatzidou   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of GLP‐1 agonists on the gut microbiota in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
This systematic review evaluated 17 studies (12 preclinical and five clinical) on GLP‐1 receptor agonists in type 2 diabetes, demonstrating effects on the gut microbiota and metabolic improvement. The studies showed an increase in Bacteroidetes, Lactobacillus, and Akkermansia, and a reduction in Firmicutes.
Ranicleide Santos Dantas, Lucas Vinícius Souza Santos, André Gustavo Carvalho de Oliveira, Marina dos Santos Barreto, Deise Maria Rego Rodrigues Silva, Pedro Henrique Macedo Moura, Eloia Emanuelly Dias Silva, Ronaldy Santana Santos, Lucas Alves da Mota Santana, Rajiv Gandhi Gopalsamy, Adriana Gibara Guimarães, Lysandro Pinto Borges   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontal diseases and adverse pregnancy outcomes. Present and future

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract For more than two decades the possible association between periodontal diseases and adverse pregnancy outcomes has been extensively evaluated. Numerous observational, intervention, and mechanistic studies have offered valuable information on this topic.
Yiorgos A. Bobetsis, Mark Ide, Mervi Gürsoy, Phoebus N. Madianos   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontal Status of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus and Healthy Pregnant Women: A Case–Control Pilot Study

International Journal of Dental Hygiene, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims This cross‐sectional ‘case–control’ pilot study aimed to compare the size of periodontal wounds, periodontal status and total inflammatory burden between pregnant women with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and non‐diabetic pregnant women. Methods Fifteen T1DM pregnant women and 15 healthy pregnant women were included. Clinical parameters (
M. Janc, M. Tomažič, M. Pirc, U. Skalerič, R. Schara   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Europe's contribution to the evaluation of the use of systemic antimicrobials in the treatment of periodontitis

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract This narrative review celebrates Europe's contribution to the current knowledge on systemically administered antimicrobials in periodontal treatment. Periodontitis is the most frequent chronic noncommunicable human disease. It is caused by dysbiotic bacterial biofilms and is commonly treated with subgingival instrumentation.
David Herrera, Arie Jan van Winkelhoff, Paula Matesanz, Katalina Lauwens, Wim Teughels   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source