Results 131 to 140 of about 4,700,345 (286)

The Mediating Role of Disengaged Coping in the Relationship Between Adverse Childhood Experiences and Substance Use Among Sexual Minority Adults

Research in Nursing &Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are strongly linked to negative long‐term health outcomes. Sexual minority (SM) individuals face disproportionate exposure to ACEs and their consequences compared to heterosexual peers. However, the mechanisms connecting ACEs to these outcomes remain poorly understood.
Marvin A. Schilt‐Solberg, Julie J. A. M. J. Kurzer   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bilateral adrenal bleeding: the cause of high early jaundice and acute primary adrenal insufficiency in the neonate

, 2018
Adrenal bleeding in a newborn is rare. The cause of bleeding is unknown, most likely due to several factors. Bleeding may be minimal with no clinical signs or fulminant with acute adrenal insufficiency, which is a life-threatening situation that requires
Marta Žnidaršič Eržen, Primož Kotnik, Mojca Tomažič, Petja Fister   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Incretin‐Based Therapies: A Testable Hypothesis Linking Incretin Signaling, Mitochondrial Redox, and OXPHOS Efficiency

Obesity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Incretin‐based obesity therapies (IBTs), especially GLP‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1 RAs), effectively treat obesity and improve comorbidities. However, their impact on energy metabolism is unclear. A recent case of acute generalized muscle weakness in a patient with mitochondrial myopathy after tirzepatide exposure raises concerns ...
Bryn Falahee, Caroline M. Apovian, Nawfal Istfan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistent adrenocortical insufficiency before and after treatment of lymphoma with marked adrenal enlargement — a case series

Frontiers in Medicine
Although lymphoma involving the adrenal gland is uncommon, it is associated with a high incidence of adrenal insufficiency, which may lead to adrenal crisis.
Yuri Takiyama, Takashi Nanbu, Tasuku Sato, Fumika Maruyama, Yuki Shukuda, Takao Takiyama, Chihiro Sumi, Takeshi Saito, Hiroya Kitsunai, Shuichiro Takahashi, Yumi Takiyama, Hiroshi Nomoto   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Primary Adrenal Insufficiency: Managing Mineralocorticoid Replacement Therapy

, 2017
Mineralocorticoid (MC) replacement therapy in patients with primary adrenal insufficiency (PAI) was introduced more than 60 years ago. Still, there are limited data on how MC substitution should be optimized, since MC dosing regimens have only been ...
Esposito, Daniela, Daniela Pasquali, Daniela Esposito, Johannsson, Gudmundur,, Pasquali, Daniela, Johannsson, Gudmundur, Gudmundur Johannsson, Esposito, Daniela,   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Atopic dermatitis and attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder comorbidity in children and adolescents: Epidemiology, mechanisms, and clinical management

Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes epidemiological evidence linking atopic dermatitis to attention‐deficit/hyperactivity disorder in children, proposes an “inflammation‐itch‐neurobehavioral axis” integrating sleep disruption, neuroendocrine dysregulation, and emerging neuro‐immune circuits, and outlines multidisciplinary management strategies targeting both skin ...
Qingyang Zhao, Yuan Liang, Ying Liu, Chunping Shen, Mutong Zhao, Jing Tian, Lei Jiao, Jing Sun, Ying Gu, Qiong Wu, Shan Wang, Lin Ma   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plasma Steroid Trajectories From Day‐of‐Surgery Baseline After Robot‐Assisted Radical Prostatectomy for Prostate Cancer

The Prostate, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Circulating steroid trajectories after robot‐assisted radical prostatectomy are poorly characterized from the day‐of‐surgery baseline, and relevant biology extends beyond testosterone and dihydrotestosterone to adrenal‐derived 11‐oxygenated androgens and steroid conjugate turnover.
Jiri Heracek, Lukas Gadus, Michal Horenitzky, Marie Novakova, Tereza Skodova, Lucie Kolatorova, Anezka Varausova, Adela Lukaskova, Jana Vitku   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Homozygous disruption of P450 side-chain cleavage (CYP11A1) is associated with prematurity, complete 46,XY sex reversal, and severe adrenal failure [PDF]

, 2005
Disruption of the P450 side-chain cleavage cytochrome (P450scc) enzyme due to deleterious mutations of the CYP11A1 gene is thought to be incompatible with fetal survival because of impaired progesterone production by the fetoplacental unit.
Werner, R, Hiort, O, Achermann, JC, Riepe, FG, Partsch, CJ, Holterhus, PM, Marschke, C, Hoppe, U, Struve, D   +8 more
core  

Identifying resistance‐conferring cytochrome P450s in weeds: experimental strategies and practical considerations

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Identifying resistance‐conferring cytochrome P450s requires integrating weed characterization, gene discovery and functional validation. No single approach is sufficient to distinguish causal resistance genes from herbicide‐metabolizing enzymes. Abstract Cytochrome P450 monooxygenases (P450s) play a pivotal role in metabolic herbicide resistance, yet ...
Satoshi Iwakami, Takuya Yamaguchi
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative Approaches in Cardiovascular Disease: The Role of Nutraceuticals in Heart Failure, Atrial Fibrillation, and Related Conditions

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of the shared pathophysiological mechanisms underlying heart failure (HF) and atrial fibrillation (AF), including inflammation, oxidative stress, endothelial dysfunction, and fibrosis. The figure highlights the clinical and mechanistic convergence of conventional pharmacological therapies and selected nutraceuticals in ...
Laura Beatrice Mattioli, Ivan Corazza, Roberta Budriesi, Luca Camarda, Maria Carelli, Alberto Spadotto, Igor Diemberger   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source