Results 121 to 130 of about 361,700 (307)

Miscarriage and stillbirth following maternal Zika virus infection in nonhuman primates. [PDF]

, 2018
Zika virus (ZIKV) infection is associated with congenital defects and pregnancy loss. Here, we found that 26% of nonhuman primates infected with Asian/American ZIKV in early gestation experienced fetal demise later in pregnancy despite showing few ...
Aagaard, Kjersti M, Adams Waldorf, Kristina M, Ardeshir, Amir, Bliss-Moreau, Eliza, Bohm, Rudolf P, Capuano, Saverio V, Chiu, Charles Y, Coffey, Lark L, Colgin, Lois M, Dudley, Dawn M, Friedrich, Thomas C, Gale, Michael, Gilbert, Margaret H, Golos, Thaddeus G, Grigsby, Peta L, Hirsch, Alec J, Hodge, Travis, Hotchkiss, Charlotte E, Keesler, Rebekah I, MacAllister, Rhonda P, Maness, Nicholas J, Martín, Claudia Sánchez-San, Mejia, Andres, Mohr, Emma L, O'Connor, David H, Panganiban, Antonito T, Patterson, Jean L, Pecoraro, Heidi L, Rajagopal, Lakshmi, Seferovic, Maxim, Simmons, Heather A, Steinbach, Rosemary J, Streblow, Daniel N, Tamhankar, Manasi, Tardif, Suzette, Van Rompay, Koen K, Veazey, Ronald S, Wang, Xiaolei   +37 more
core  

Equine models in translational medicine: A comparative approach to human health

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This diagram summarizes and contrasts rodent and equine models, outlining their strengths, limitations, and applications. Horses offer naturally occurring diseases, genetic and physiological similarities to humans, and suitability for longitudinal and clinical‐scale studies.
Shayan Boozarjomehri Amnieh, Katarzyna Ropka‐Molik   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex as a biological variable in nonclinical studies: Bridging scientific rigor, animal welfare, and regulatory expectations

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Sex as a biological variable (SABV) is a critical determinant of pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and toxicity in nonclinical studies. This review highlights how inappropriate neglect of sex differences compromises animal welfare, scientific reproducibility, and regulatory compliance.
Kenta Onuma, Masaki Watanabe, Nobuya Sasaki   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stereoselective Biotransformation: Transfer of Learning to Advance Drug Metabolism and Biocatalysis

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Understanding stereoselective biotransformations has implications for predicting drug disposition and response and may also inspire novel biocatalytic and biomimetic strategies to address challenges in metabolite and API synthesis. ABSTRACT Chirality is an important determinant of drug action, as enantiomers can exhibit markedly different ...
Grace A. Okunlola, Godwin A. Aleku
wiley   +2 more sources

Gammaretrovirus Infections in Humans in the Past, Present, and Future: Have We Defeated the Pathogen?

Pathogens
Gammaretroviruses are ubiquitous pathogens, often associated with the induction of neoplasia, especially leukemia, lymphoma, and sarcoma, and with a propensity to target the germline.
Antoinette Cornelia van der Kuyl
doaj   +1 more source

Porcine kidney xenotransplantation: From primate models to clinical reality

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
In the face of a critical shortage of human donor kidneys for end‐stage renal disease patients, porcine kidney xenotransplantation has emerged as a viable solution. This field has navigated major hurdles, including immune rejection, physiological incompatibilities, potential biomechanical differences and the risk of cross‐species infection. To overcome
Zihang Guo, Ling Zhang, Shoulong Deng, Chuan Qin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Size tuning of neural response variability in laminar circuits of macaque primary visual cortex

eLife
Surround suppression and neural response variability are widespread cortical phenomena thought to facilitate and impede, respectively, information processing and perception.
Lauri Nurminen, Maryam Bijanzadeh, Alessandra Angelucci   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel mouse model of endometriosis: Simulating the recurrent hemorrhagic microenvironment of clinical lesions

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
To address the limitations of existing models, this study innovatively established a mouse model of endometriosis (EMs) capable of mimicking cyclic bleeding. Our results confirmed that this model recapitulates the complete pathological progression from ectopic lesion establishment to systemic responses, exhibiting superior clinical relevance compared ...
Yu Zhuang, Yan Zan, Tiantian Ma, Xiaoquan Huang, Junwei Li, Liangjun Xia, Yuping Sa, Youbing Xia   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stem cell–based therapies for type 1 diabetes: Progress in differentiation, clinical translation, and immune protection

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Directed differentiation of pluripotent stem cells into functional pancreatic β cells have emerged as a promising strategy for the radical treatment of type 1 diabetes, with preclinical and early clinical evidence demonstrating reversal of hyperglycemia and insulin independence.
Zifan Li, Yu Kang, Yuyu Niu
wiley   +1 more source

Advances and perspectives in animal models of human hepatitis A virus

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Following HAV infection, humans, non‐human primates, and Ifnar1−/− mice develop characteristic manifestations of hepatitis A, including fecal viral shedding, elevated serum ALT levels, and inflammatory cell infiltration in the liver. In contrast, HAV‐infected human liver chimeric mice exhibit fecal viral shedding but do not develop clinical features of
Jian Li, Pei‐Yu Jiang, Hui Zhao, Cheng‐Feng Qin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source