Results 81 to 90 of about 9,338 (286)

Unveiling the Formation and Evolution of the Cathode–Electrolyte Interphase in Lithium–Sulfur Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
By integrating electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), background‐subtracted in situ Fourier‐transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, and X‐ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS), this work reveals electrolyte decomposition and the reduced species involved in forming the cathode–electrolyte interphase (CEI) in lithium–sulfur batteries (LSBs), offering ...
Murilo Machado Amaral   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A heuristic approach for deriving the priority vector in AHP

open access: yesApplied Mathematical Modelling, 2013
Abstract This paper proposes an approach for deriving the priority vector from an inconsistent pair-wise comparison matrix through the nearest consistent matrix and experts judgments, which enables balancing the consistency and experts judgments.
Changsheng Lin, Gang Kou, Daji Ergu
openaire   +1 more source

Generating Dynamic Structures Through Physics‐Based Sampling of Predicted Inter‐Residue Geometries

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
While static structure prediction has been revolutionized, modeling protein dynamics remains elusive. trRosettaX2‐Dynamics is presented to address this challenge. This framework leverages a Transformer‐based network to predict inter‐residue geometric constraints, guiding conformation generation via physics‐based iterative sampling. The resulting method
Chenxiao Xiang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ligand‐Induced Electronic Response Enables Predictive QM/MM Simulations

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Quantum mechanics/molecular mechanics (QM/MM) simulations are powerful tools for modeling complex molecular systems; however, their predictability has been constrained by the ambiguous definition of the QM region. An electronically informed protocol is introduced that defines QM regions by quantifying guest‐induced orbital shifts and charge ...
Nichika Ozawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morals in the United States of America: Are they in their death throes?

open access: yesAnnales Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym, 2018
This article explores the ethics of large complex systems in the United States of America in three major case studies: the food industry, the pharmaceutical industry and the political/governmental institutions.
John A. Cook
doaj   +1 more source

From the Gut to the Brain: Microplastic‐Associated Neurovascular Dysfunction and Implications for Stroke Risk

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic oral exposure to microplastics may disrupt gut microbiota homeostasis and intestinal barrier integrity, potentially engaging the gut–brain axis and systemic inflammatory responses. These alterations may be associated with impaired blood–brain barrier function, cerebral microvascular dysfunction, and enhanced endothelial inflammation, pro ...
Hongxing Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐Equilibrium Synthesis Methods to Create Metastable and High‐Entropy Nanomaterials

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Stabilizing multiple elements within a single phase enables the creation of advanced materials with exceptional properties arising from their complex composition. However, under equilibrium conditions, the Hume–Rothery rules impose strict limitations on solid‐state miscibility, restricting combinations of elements with mismatched crystal ...
Shuo Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal priority ordering in PHP production of multiple part-types in a failure-prone machine

open access: yesJournal of Industrial Engineering and Management, 2009
This note deals with the problem of minimising the expected sum of quadratic holding and shortage inventory costs when a single, failure-prone machine produces multiple part-types.
Ana Sánchez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Murine Database of Structural Variants Identifies A Candidate Gene for a Spontaneous Murine Lymphoma Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We analyzed long‐read genomic sequencing data obtained from 40 inbred mouse strains to produce a large database of structural variants. This dataset captures the major types of structural variants, which includes deletions, insertions, duplications, and inversions.
Wenlong Ren   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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