Results 41 to 50 of about 130,662 (303)

Hepatocyte BDNF Acts as a Novel Immune Checkpoint to Restrain TLR4‐Mediated Acute Hepatitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies hepatocyte‐derived BDNF as an endogenous TLR4 antagonist that alleviates acute hepatitis. BDNF is downregulated in hepatocytes via REST‐mediated transcriptional repression during ALI/ALF. Mechanistically, BDNF binds to TLR4 on macrophages to suppress inflammation.
Weiwei Zhu, Yaqian Cui, Yongqiang Zhou, Yihui Zheng, Lijiang Huang, Leiming Jin, Qianhui Zhang, Pan Chen, Mengsha Lin, Jiaxi Ye, Yongqiang Xiong, Joo Young Huh, Xiang Hu, Xiaokun Li, Wu Luo, Guang Liang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The digital privacy paradox [PDF]

, 2021
Over the past 10 years, numerous scandals involving personal data shocked the world. In 2013, the whistle blower Edward Snowden came forward and disclosed various worldwide government surveillance programs (Jill Lepore, 2019). In 2018 the Cambridge Analytica scandal erupted, revealing that the so-called behavior changing agency had without consent ...
Zurbirggen, Gina, Markus, Gabor
openaire  

User Disbelief in Privacy Paradox [PDF]

Proceedings of the 2016 CHI Conference Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems, 2016
We conducted a series of in-depth focus groups wherein users provided rationales for their own online privacy behaviors. Our data suggest that individuals often take action with little thought or evaluation, even showing surprise when confronted with their own behaviors.
Andrew Gambino, Jinyoung Kim, S. Shyam Sundar, Jun Ge, Mary Beth Rosson   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Leveraging Artificial Intelligence and Large Language Models for Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cancer immunotherapy faces challenges in predicting treatment responses and understanding resistance mechanisms. Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) offer powerful solutions for cancer immunotherapy in patient stratification, biomarker discovery, treatment strategy optimization, and foundation model development.
Xinchao Wu, Mengtao Sun, Lusheng Li, Jieqiong Wang, Shibiao Wan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting the Consequences of Perceived Data Privacy Risks on Consumer Behaviour: An Entropy-TOPSIS Approach

Studia Humana, 2022
Advancement in internet of things (IoT) and proliferation in the use of smart devices have raised concerns about the data privacy of online users. This study predicts the consequences of perceived data privacy risks on consumer behaviours in Lagos State,
Adebiyi Sulaimon Olanrewaju, Olayemi Gloria Amaka   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu, Tianshuo Wei, Yan Ge, Bo Peng, Yue Li, Maolin Wang, Peng Wen, Chao Yang, Ye Wei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disposition toward privacy and information disclosure in the context of emerging health technologies. [PDF]

, 2019
ObjectiveWe sought to present a model of privacy disposition and its development based on qualitative research on privacy considerations in the context of emerging health technologies.Materials and methodsWe spoke to 108 participants across 44 interviews
Bloss, Cinnamon S, Cheung, Cynthia, Cho, Mildred, Cranor, Lorrie Faith, Kseniya Rubanovich, Caryn, Schairer, Cynthia E   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Sustainable Productivity Growth in Agriculture: The Role of Shifts in R&D Investments and Technology

Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The objective of the paper is to evaluate the long‐term prospects of sustainable productivity growth linked to plausible assumptions on public agricultural R&D investments as the key productivity driver. Second, it investigates the role of changing R&D focus from yield maximization to input saving technologies (fertilizers and pesticides). The
Zuzana Smeets Křístková, Michiel van Dijk, Robert M'Barek, Hans van Meijl, Tomas Ratinger   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contextualizing the privacy paradox—a risk–benefit analysis of generation z’s adoption intentions toward AI-based virtual try-on

Frontiers in Psychology
IntroductionWith the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI), AI-driven virtual try-on (AI-VTO) services are reshaping consumption patterns in fashion retail.
Keren Mao, Rongrong Cui, Rongrong Cui, Zhicheng Wang, Zhicheng Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Online Social Media Communication: the Effect of Having Privacy Violation Experience on Online Behavior

Социальная психология и общество, 2022
Objective. To analyze the effect of privacy violation experience on privacy-protective behaviorsBackground. In the era of rapid development of Internet technologies, privacy issues call for scientific reflection. Understanding the factors that
Y.E. Sinyavskaya
doaj   +1 more source