Results 71 to 80 of about 5,063,949 (192)

Bat community assembly in the ecotone of two neotropical biodiversity hotspots is determined by environmental filtering rather than historical factors

open access: yesJournal of Animal Ecology, EarlyView.
We demonstrate that environmental filtering is the primary mechanism shaping bat communities across the Cerrado–Atlantic Forest ecotone. By integrating phylogenetic diversity, environmental gradients, and coevolutionary assembly models, our study provides new insights into the processes maintaining biodiversity in a globally important transition zone ...
Daiana Cardoso Silva   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tracking Ground Targets with a Road Constraint Using a GMPHD Filter

open access: yesSensors, 2018
The Gaussian mixture probability hypothesis density (GMPHD) filter is applied to the problem of tracking ground moving targets in clutter due to its excellent multitarget tracking performance, such as avoiding measurement-to-track association, and its ...
Jihong Zheng, Meiguo Gao
doaj   +1 more source

Environmental Drivers of Geographic Isolation in Three Pika Species in Northeast Asia

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Using bias‐corrected species distribution models, we found that geographic isolation among three northeastern Asian pika species (Ochotona coreana, Ochotona mantchurica, and Ochotona hyperborea) reflects both divergent environmental preferences and potential competitive interactions. O.
Yuxi Peng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

IPDA filters in the sense of Gaussian mixture PHD algorithm [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Technical Review, 2016
The Integrated Probabilistic Data Association (IPDA) type filters provide estimates of the underlying target probability of existence as well as they track state maintenance. For each scan, IPDA recursive calculates the probability of target existence in
Radosavljević Zvonko
doaj  

A Survey of the Archival Audit Literature Une revue de la littérature en matière d'audit fondée sur les données archivales

open access: yesContemporary Accounting Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT External audits enhance the credibility of financial statements and are a cornerstone of capital market integrity. However, the growing and complex auditing literature poses challenges for researchers. This survey synthesizes and critically evaluates archival audit research published in top accounting journals from 1995 to 2025, organizing ...
Clive Lennox, Chan Li, Yiqian Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Caution Prudence Under Uncertainty: An Experimental Assessment Within IAS 37

open access: yesAustralian Accounting Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines how professional accountants apply cautious prudence under conditions of uncertainty, with specific reference to IAS 37, a standard that introduces an asymmetrical approach to the recognition of contingent liabilities and contingent assets.
Alessandra Allini   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The immunological landscape of the area postrema in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders

open access: yesBrain Pathology, EarlyView.
Aquaporin‐4 antibody‐positive neuromyelitis spectrum disorder is characterized by large tissue destructive lesions in medulla, spinal cord, and optic nerves, with only partial recovery from clinical symptoms, and by lesions with very little tissue destruction and mostly complete recovery from clinical symptoms, as seen in the area postrema ...
Qian Yu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

EvolvED: Evolutionary Embeddings to Understand the Generation Process of Diffusion Models

open access: yesComputer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
EvolvED visualises how diffusion models generate images by embedding intermediate outputs to preserve semantics and evolutionary structure. It supports analysis via (a) user‐defined goals and prompts, (b) sampling intermediate images, (c) extracting relevant features, and (d) visualising them in structured radial and rectilinear layouts for ...
Vidya Prasad   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating Performance and Practices with Univariate Distribution Charts

open access: yesComputer Graphics Forum, EarlyView.
Abstract A range of charts with different strengths and weaknesses exists to support the visual analysis of univariate distributions, with a limited understanding of which charts best support which tasks and users, and how practitioners use charts. We categorize the available charts for univariate distributions into four groups and present the results ...
L. Lotteraner   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative species distribution model framework for marine conservation and its application to loggerhead turtles in the Mediterranean

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Modeling species distributions in dynamic pelagic environments remains challenging, particularly for wide‐ranging and highly mobile species when there is limited guidance on model performance. This limitation constrains the effective use of species distribution models (SDMs) in marine conservation, where robust and transferable predictions are
E. Pasanisi   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

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