Results 11 to 20 of about 434,779 (289)

Self-Distancing Reduces Probability-Weighting Biases

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2018
We have abundant evidence that people exhibit biases in weighting probability information. The current study aims to examine whether self-distancing would reduce these biases.
Qingzhou Sun   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Probability weighting function in experiment using graphically represented probability information

open access: yesJournal of Human Environmental Studies, 2014
A psychological experiment was conducted to estimate probability weighting function whose stimuli were graphically presented. We conducted a modified experiment of Wu and Gonzalez (1996) study by using graphical representation of lotteries.
Hajime Murakami   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

A Testing Method of Probability Weighting Functions From an Axiomatic Perspective [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Applied Mathematics and Statistics, 2018
This study presents a testing approach to examine various models of probability weighting functions that are considered nonlinear functions of probability in behavioral decision theory, such as prospect theory.
Kazuhisa Takemura   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Moderate or severe aortic valve disease in patients with successful rheumatic mitral and tricuspid valve repair: Efforts to repair valveCentral MessagePerspective [PDF]

open access: yesJTCVS Open
Objective: The management of aortic valve (AV) disease in patients with rheumatic heart disease (RHD) undergoing multivalve surgery remains uncertain. This study aimed to compare the long-term outcomes of AV repair versus AV replacement in patients with ...
Zhou Liu, MD   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Nonparametric numerical approaches to probability weighting function construct for manifestation and prediction of risk preferences

open access: yesTechnological and Economic Development of Economy, 2023
Probability weighting function (PWF) is the psychological probability of a decision-maker for objective probability, which reflects and predicts the risk preferences of decision-maker in behavioral decisionmaking.
Sheng Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Option Pricing with Mixed Lévy Subordinated Price Process and Implied Probability Weighting Function [PDF]

open access: yesJurnal derivate, 2019
It is essential to incorporate the impact of investor behavior when modeling the dynamics of asset returns. In this article, the authors reconcile behavioral finance and rational finance by incorporating investor behavior within the framework of dynamic ...
Abootaleb Shirvani   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Probability Weighting Functions [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2015
Cumulative prospect theory (CPT) has been proposed as an alternative to expected utility theory to explain irregular behavior by economic agents. CPT comprises two key transformations: one of outcome values and the other of objective probabilities. Risk attitudes are derived from the shapes of these transformations as well as their interaction.
Martina Nardon, Paolo Pianca
openaire   +1 more source

Insurance and Probability Weighting Functions [PDF]

open access: yesSSRN Electronic Journal, 2006
Evidence shows that (i) people overweight low probabilities and underweight high probabilities, but (ii) ignore events of extremely low probability and treat extremely high probability events as certain. Decision models, such as rank dependent utility (RDU) and cumulative prospect theory (CP), use probability weighting functions.
Ali al-Nowaihi, Sanjit Dhami
openaire   +2 more sources

The Effect of Behavioral Probability Weighting in a Simultaneous Multi-Target Attacker-Defender Game [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Control Conference, 2021
We consider a security game in a setting consisting of two players (an attacker and a defender), each with a given budget to allocate towards attack and defense, respectively, of a set of nodes.
Mustafa Abdallah   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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