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Using Preferred Outcome Distributions to Estimate Value and Probability Weighting Functions in Decisions under Risk [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
In this paper we propose the use of preferred outcome distributions as a new method to elicit individuals’ value and probability weighting functions in decisions under risk.
Dellaert, B.G.C. (Benedict)   +3 more
core   +10 more sources

Several similarity measures of probabilistic dual hesitant fuzzy sets and their applications to new energy vehicle charging station location

open access: yesAlexandria Engineering Journal, 2023
Probabilistic dual hesitant fuzzy set (PDHFS) can better reflect the hesitant attitude and probability information of decision-makers than existing fuzzy sets.
Baoquan Ning   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Model for Evaluating the Operation Performance Status of Rolling Bearings Based on Hierarchical Maximum Entropy Bayesian Method

open access: yesLubricants, 2022
Information such as probability distribution, performance degradation trajectory, and performance reliability function varies with the service status of rolling bearings, which is difficult to analyze and evaluate using traditional reliability theory ...
Liang Ye   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

EDAS method for multiple attribute group decision making with probabilistic dual hesitant fuzzy information and its application to suppliers selection

open access: yesTechnological and Economic Development of Economy, 2023
Probabilistic dual hesitant fuzzy set (PDHFS) is a more powerful and important tool to describe uncertain information regarded as generalization of hesitant fuzzy set (HFS) and dual HFS (DHFS), not only reflects the hesitant attitude of decision-makers (
Baoquan Ning   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probability weighting and insurance demand in a unified framework

open access: yesThe Geneva Risk and Insurance Review, 2022
We provide a comprehensive analysis of the impact of probability weighting on optimal insurance demand in a unified framework. We identify decreasing relative overweighting as a new local condition on the probability weighting function that is useful for
J. Jaspersen, R. Peter, Marc A. Ragin
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A shocking experiment: New evidence on probability weighting and common ratio violations

open access: yesJudgment and Decision Making, 2007
We study whether probability weighting is observed when individuals are presented with a series of choices between lotteries consisting of real non-monetary adverse outcomes, electric shocks.
Gregory S. Berns   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Second-best probability weighting

open access: yesGames Econ. Behav., 2022
Non-linear probability weighting is an integral part of descriptive theories of choice under risk such as prospect theory. But why do these objective errors in information processing exist?
Florian Herold, N. Netzer
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Decision Probability Transformation Method Based on the Neural Network

open access: yesEntropy, 2022
When the Dempster–Shafer evidence theory is applied to the field of information fusion, how to reasonably transform the basic probability assignment (BPA) into probability to improve decision-making efficiency has been a key challenge.
Junwei Li, Aoxiang Zhao, Huanyu Liu
doaj   +1 more source

The Slicing Method: Determining Insensitivity Regions of Probability Weighting Functions

open access: yesComputational Economics, 2021
A popular rule of thumb, usually called "heuristic technique" in Behavioral Economics, for determining the likelihood insensitivity regions of probability weighting functions (pwf's) is based on searching for points at which the pwf's are twice their values at half the points.
Egozcue, Martin   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Nonlinear Probability Weighting Can Reflect Attentional Biases in Sequential Sampling

open access: yesAnnual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, 2021
Nonlinear probability weighting allows cumulative prospect theory (CPT) to account for key phenomena in decision making under risk (e.g., certainty effect, fourfold pattern of risk attitudes).
Veronika Zilker, Thorsten Pachur
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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