Results 11 to 20 of about 376,043 (389)

Engineered probiotics

Microbial Cell Factories, 2022
Engineered probiotics are a kind of new microorganisms produced by modifying original probiotics through gene editing. With the continuous development of tools and technology progresses, engineering renovation of probiotics are becoming more diverse and ...
Junheng Ma, Yuhong Lyu, Xin Liu, Xu Jia, Fangyun Cui, Xiaoheng Wu, Shanshan Deng, Changwu Yue   +7 more
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Probiotics in Cancer [PDF]

Frontiers in Oncology, 2021
In recent years, the consumption of over-the-counter probiotics to promote health has grown rapidly worldwide and become an independent industry. In medicine, various studies have demonstrated that probiotics can help improve the immune system and intestinal health.
Ke Lu, Shanwu Dong, Shanwu Dong, Xiaoyan Wu, Runming Jin, Hongbo Chen   +5 more
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Modulation of Gut Microbiota and Immune System by Probiotics, Pre-biotics, and Post-biotics

Frontiers in Nutrition, 2022
The human gastrointestinal tract harbours a complex microbial community, which interacts with the mucosal immune system closely. Gut microbiota plays a significant role in maintaining host health, which could supply various nutrients, regulate energy ...
Yue Liu, Jiaqi Wang, Changxing Wu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dietary fiber and probiotics influence the gut microbiome and melanoma immunotherapy response

Science, 2021
Description Another benefit of dietary fiber The gut microbiome can modulate the immune system and influence the therapeutic response of cancer patients, yet the mechanisms underlying the effects of microbiota are presently unclear. Spencer et al. add to
C. Spencer, J. McQuade, V. Gopalakrishnan, J. McCulloch, Marie Vetizou, Alexandria P. Cogdill, M. A. W. Khan, Xiaotao Zhang, M. G. White, Christine B. Peterson, M. Wong, Golnaz Morad, T. Rodgers, J. Badger, Beth A. Helmink, M. Andrews, R. Rodrigues, A. Morgun, Y. S. Kim, J. Roszik, K. Hoffman, Jiali Zheng, Yifan Zhou, Yusra B Medik, Laura M. Kahn, Sarah B. Johnson, C. Hudgens, K. Wani, P. Gaudreau, A. Harris, M. Jamal, E. Baruch, Eva Pérez-Guijarro, Chi-Ping Day, G. Merlino, Barbara Pazdrak, Brooke S Lochmann, Robert Szczepaniak-Sloane, R. Arora, Jaime Anderson, Chrystia M Zobniw, Eliza L. Posada, E. Sirmans, Julie M Simon, L. Haydu, E. Burton, Linghua Wang, M. Dang, K. Clise-Dwyer, Sarah Schneider, T. Chapman, Nana-Ama A S Anang, S. Duncan, Joseph Toker, Jared C Malke, I. Glitza, R. Amaria, H. Tawbi, A. Diab, M. Wong, S. Patel, S. Woodman, M. Davies, M. Ross, J. Gershenwald, Jeffrey E. Lee, P. Hwu, V. Jensen, Yardena Samuels, R. Straussman, N. Ajami, K. Nelson, L. Nezi, J. Petrosino, P. Futreal, A. Lazar, Jianhua Hu, R. Jenq, M. Tetzlaff, Yan Yan, W. Garrett, C. Huttenhower, Padmanee Sharma, S. Watowich, J. Allison, L. Cohen, G. Trinchieri, C. Daniel, J. Wargo   +88 more
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Programmable probiotics modulate inflammation and gut microbiota for inflammatory bowel disease treatment after effective oral delivery

Nature Communications, 2022
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play vital roles in intestinal inflammation. Therefore, eliminating ROS in the inflammatory site by antioxidant enzymes such as catalase and superoxide dismutase may effectively curb inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
Jun Zhou, Maoyi Li, Qiufang Chen, Xinjie Li, Linfu Chen, Z. Dong, Wenjun Zhu, Yang Yang, Zhuang Liu, Qian Chen   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Influence of Probiotics on the Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes Ratio in the Treatment of Obesity and Inflammatory Bowel disease

Microorganisms, 2020
The two most important bacterial phyla in the gastrointestinal tract, Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes, have gained much attention in recent years. The Firmicutes/Bacteroidetes (F/B) ratio is widely accepted to have an important influence in maintaining ...
S. Stojanov, A. Berlec, B. Štrukelj
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Expert consensus document: The International Scientific Association for Probiotics and Prebiotics consensus statement on the scope and appropriate use of the term probiotic

Nature Reviews Gastroenterology &Hepatology, 2014
An expert panel was convened in October 2013 by the International Scientific Association for Probiotics and Prebiotics (ISAPP) to discuss the field of probiotics.
C. Hill, F. Guarner, G. Reid, G. Gibson, D. Merenstein, B. Pot, L. Morelli, R. B. Canani, H. Flint, S. Salminen, P. Calder, M. Sanders   +11 more
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The promotion mechanism of prebiotics for probiotics: A review

Frontiers in Nutrition, 2022
Prebiotics and probiotics play a positive role in promoting human nutrition and health. Prebiotics are compounds that cannot be digested by the host, but can be used and fermented by probiotics, so as to promote the reproduction and metabolism of ...
Siyong You, Yuchen Ma, Bowen Yan, Wenhui Pei, Qiming Wu, Chao Ding, Caoxing Huang   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

PROBIOTICS

Indian Journal of Medical Microbiology, 2009
The term "probiotic" was first used in 1965, by Lilly and Stillwell, to describe substances secreted by one organism which stimulate the growth of another. The use of antibiotics, immunosuppressive therapy and irradiation, amongst other means of treatment, may cause alterations in the composition and have an effect on the GIT flora.
Gupta, V, Garg, R
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Properties of probiotics and encapsulated probiotics in food [PDF]

Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Technologia Alimentaria, 2014
Probiotics are microorganisms which confer health benefits upon application in sufficiently-high viable cell amounts. Probiotics are typically members of Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium species commonly associated with human gastrointestinal tracts.
O¨tles S., Ozyurt V.H.
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