Results 41 to 50 of about 35,120,764 (296)

Breast cancer immunology and immunotherapy: targeting the programmed cell death protein-1/programmed cell death protein ligand-1

open access: yesChinese Medical Journal, 2020
. Historically, breast cancer has been regarded as an immunogenic “cold” tumor. However, the discovery of immune checkpoint inhibitors has made immunotherapy becoming an emerging new treatment modality for breast cancer.
Jing Zhao, Jian Huang, Qiang Shi
doaj   +1 more source

Autophagy occurs upstream or parallel to the apoptosome during histolytic cell death [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Histolysis refers to a widespread disintegration of tissues that is morphologically distinct from apoptosis and often associated with the stimulation of autophagy. Here, we establish that a component of the apoptosome, and pivotal regulator of apoptosis,
Xiaodong Wang   +27 more
core   +1 more source

A comparative study to assess the increased expression of programmed cell death-1 (PD1) and programmed cell death- ligand-1 (PDL1) in oral potentially malignant disorders and oral squamous cell carcinoma

open access: yesJournal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology, 2023
Background: Programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) is expressed on the surface of activated T cells, while its ligand, PD-L1, is expressed on the surface of dendritic cells or macrophages. Objective: This study assessed the increased expression of PD-1 and PD-L1
Sonalika Srivastava   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Quantitative Comparison of Antibodies to Programmed Cell Death 1 Ligand 1 [PDF]

open access: yesJAMA Oncology, 2017
Assessment of PD-L1 (programmed cell death 1 ligand 1) expression by immunohistochemical analysis has been used as a predictive diagnostic test to identify responders and guide treatment in trials of the PD-1 (programmed cell death 1) axis inhibitors.
Patricia, Gaule   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Prognostic role of programmed cell death ligand-1 expression in head and neck cancer treated with programmed cell death protein-1/programmed cell death ligand-1 inhibitors

open access: yesJournal of Cancer Research and Therapeutics, 2021
Purpose: The purpose of our meta-analysis is to clarify whether the biomarker of programmed cell death ligand-1 (PD-L1) could predict the treatment efficacy and prognosis of programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1)/PD-L1 immune-checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in head and neck cancer (HNC) patients ...
Zilu, Huang   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Predictive Values of Programmed Cell Death-Ligand 1 Expression for Prognosis, Clinicopathological Factors, and Response to Programmed Cell Death-1/Programmed Cell Death-Ligand 1 Inhibitors in Patients With Gynecological Cancers: A Meta-Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2021
BackgroundThe prognostic value of programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) in gynecological cancers has been explored previously, but the conclusion remains controversial due to limited evidence.
Chen Zhang, Qing Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Elevated serum soluble programmed cell death ligand 1 concentration as a potential marker for poor prognosis in small cell lung cancer patients with chemotherapy

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2018
Background Potential relationship between serum soluble programmed cell death ligand 1 and prognosis of small cell lung cancer is not well explored. The aim of the study was to reveal the prognostic significance of serum soluble programmed cell death ...
Jianjun Jin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of IFN-γ-mediated PD-L1 expression by MYC in colorectal cancer with wild-type KRAS and TP53 and its clinical implications

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Introduction: In the tumor microenvironment, interferon gamma (IFN-γ) secreted by tumor infiltrating lymphocytes can upregulate programmed cell death 1 ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression in many cancers.
Libin Guo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hemotrophic mycoplasmas induce programmed cell death in red blood cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Hemotrophic mycoplasmas (HM) are uncultivable bacteria found on and in the red blood cells (RBCs). The main clinical sign of HM infections is the hemolytic anemia. However, anemia-inducing pathogenesis has not been totally clarified. In this work we used
Groebel, K   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Monocytes regulate the mechanism of T-cell death by inducing Fas-mediated apoptosis during bacterial infection. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Monocytes and T-cells are critical to the host response to acute bacterial infection but monocytes are primarily viewed as amplifying the inflammatory signal.
Mitchell, T.J.   +68 more
core   +1 more source

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