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Alcohol induces programmed death receptor-1 and programmed death-ligand-1 differentially in neuroimmune cells

Alcohol, 2020
Engagement of programmed death-1 (PD-1) receptor by its ligands (PD-L1/PD-L2) in activated immune cells is known to be involved in inflammatory neurological disease via a co-inhibitory signal pathway. Interaction of PD-1/PD-L1 is believed to occur only in activated neuroimmune cells because there are undetectable levels of PD-1/PD-L1 in normal ...
Vikas Mishra   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Drug of the year: Programmed Death-1 receptor/Programmed Death-1 Ligand-1 receptor monoclonal antibodies

European Journal of Cancer, 2013
Programmed death-1 receptor (PD-1)/its ligand (PD-L1) antibodies have changed the landscape in oncology in 2013. The most mature results have been obtained in advanced melanoma patients. They indicate important response rates and high quality responses or prolonged duration.
Caroline, Robert   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Myocarditis in patients treated with anti–programmed death-1/programmed death ligand 1 therapy.

Journal of Clinical Oncology, 2021
e14579 Background: We retrospectively analysed the cases of immune checkpoint inhibitor(ICI) -associated myocarditis managed in PUMCH. We aim to investigate the clinical characteristics of myocarditis and the risk factors affecting the prognosis. Methods: Medical records of all checkpoint inhibitor-related myocarditis were reviewed retrospectively ...
Hanping Wang   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source

Incidence and risk of colitis with programmed death-1 versus programmed death-ligand 1 inhibitors for the treatment of cancer.

Journal of Clinical Oncology, 2020
e15087 Background: Programmed death 1 (PD-1) inhibitors and Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) inhibitors are immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) approved for treatment of several different cancers. Colitis is a major immune-related adverse event associated with ICIs, but the risk of colitis with PD-1 versus PD-L1 inhibitors is not well characterized.
Hirotaka, Miyashita   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Development of Inhibitors of the Programmed Cell Death-1/Programmed Cell Death-Ligand 1 Signaling Pathway

Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2018
The clinical success of inhibitors targeting the PD-1/PD-L1 pathway has made this an active field in cancer immunotherapy. Currently, most drugs targeting this pathway are monoclonal antibodies. Small-molecule inhibitors as the alternative to monoclonal antibodies are expected to overcome the disadvantages of mAbs which include production difficulties ...
Tianyu Wang   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Molecular Pathways: Next-Generation Immunotherapy—Inhibiting Programmed Death-Ligand 1 and Programmed Death-1

Clinical Cancer Research, 2012
Abstract The aim of T-cell–based immune therapy for cancer has been to generate durable clinical benefit for patients. Following a generation of therapies that largely showed minimal activity, substantial toxicity, and no biomarkers to identify which patients benefit from treatment, early studies are showing signs that programmed death ...
Daniel S, Chen   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Programmed Death-1 or Programmed Death Ligand-1 Blockade in Patients with Platinum-resistant Metastatic Urothelial Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

European Urology, 2019
CONTEXT Several anti-programmed death-1 (anti-PD-1) and anti-programmed death ligand-1 (anti-PD-L1) antibodies have been approved by regulatory authorities for treatment of platinum-resistant metastatic urothelial cancer (mUC).
Scot A. Niglio   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Programmed cell death-1 inhibition in lymphoma

The Lancet Oncology, 2015
Cancers can evade the host immune system by inducing upregulation of immune inhibitory signals. Anti-programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) monoclonal antibodies block these inhibitory signals allowing the host to mount an immune response against malignant cells.
Eliza A, Hawkes   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Programmed death-1 pathway in cancer and autoimmunity

Clinical Immunology, 2014
Programmed death-1 (PD-1) is a co-receptor that is expressed predominantly by T cells. The binding of PD-1 to its ligands, PD-L1 or PD-L2, is vital for the physiologic regulation of the immune system. A major functional role of the PD-1 signaling pathway is the inhibition of self-reactive T cells, which serve to protect against autoimmune diseases ...
Ariel, Pedoeem   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cloning and identification of porcine programmed death 1

Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology, 2010
Programmed death 1 (PD-1) is a member of the immunoglobulin (Ig) superfamily, which is expressed on activated T cells, B cells and monocytes. Many researches have demonstrated that a high level of PD-1 expression is closely related to persistent infection and immune evasion in some human infections.
Jin-Mei, Peng   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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