Results 121 to 130 of about 98,174 (283)

The Changes in Serum Prolactin Levels in Diabetic Coma and Effect of Octreotide Acetate, a Long Acting Somatostatin Analogue

Endocrinology Research and Practice, 2022
In this study, we investigated serum prolactin levels and the effect of octreotide acetate in 10 healthy men (control group) and 10 male patients with diabetic comatose conditions.
Mithat Bahçeci, İsmet Aydın, Alpaslan Tuzcu   +2 more
doaj  

Annual Research Review: Psychosis in children and adolescents: key updates from the past 2 decades on psychotic disorders, psychotic experiences, and psychosis risk

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, Volume 66, Issue 4, Page 460-476, April 2025.
Psychosis in children and adolescents has been studied on a spectrum from (common) psychotic experiences to (rare) early‐onset schizophrenia spectrum disorders. This research review looks at the state‐of‐the‐art for research across the psychosis spectrum, from evidence on psychotic experiences in community and clinical samples of children and ...
Ian Kelleher
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of corticoid‐regulatory genes in the gills of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) parr and smolt and during salinity acclimation

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract In teleost fishes, cortisol is the major corticoid and has both glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid actions. However, how fish tissues discriminate between these distinct corticosteroid actions is unclear. In mammals, the major factors responsible for intracellular corticosteroid regulation are glucocorticoid receptors (grs) and the ...
Makoto Kusakabe, Takashi Yada, Graham Young, Amy M. Regish, Stephen D. McCormick   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prolactin protects hippocampal neurons against H2O2-induced neurotoxicity by suppressing BAX and NOX4 via the NF-κB signaling pathway.

PLoS ONE
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are physiological byproducts of neuronal metabolism. However, an imbalance between ROS generation and antioxidant capacity, often driven by dysregulated pro-oxidant enzymes like nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate ...
Fernando Macías, Miriam Ulloa, Carmen Clapp, Gonzalo Martínez de la Escalera, Edith Arnold   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent advances in polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome, formerly polycystic ovary syndrome, with emphasis on endocrine and metabolic dysfunction and cardiovascular risk

Journal of Internal Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome (PMOS), previously known as polycystic ovary syndrome, affects 10%–13% of women of reproductive age and remains underdiagnosed despite its substantial health burden. The introduction of the new PMOS nomenclature in 2026 reflects a fundamental shift in understanding the condition as a lifelong endocrine ...
Maria Forslund, Johanna Melin, Anju E. Joham, Terhi T. Piltonen, D. Aled Rees, Helena J. Teede   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prolactin Elevation Due to Sertraline Use in a Patient with Pituitary Adenoma: A Case Report

Ahi Evran Medical Journal
Antipsychotics are the drugs that most frequently cause prolactinemia among the psychiatric drug groups. When prolactin eleva tion is mentioned, it is generally considered as a side effect related to antipsychotics.
Meltem Puşuroğlu, Sefanur Köse, Cicek Hocaoglu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Striking Suture Zone Mismatch Between Nuclear and Mitochondrial Markers in North African Chalcides ocellatus (Squamata: Scincidae)

Zoologica Scripta, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Linnaean and Wallacean shortfalls remain pervasive even among common and widespread Mediterranean taxa, limiting our understanding of evolutionary history and species boundaries. The Ocellated Skink Chalcides ocellatus complex illustrates this issue, with disputed subspecific taxonomy and deep mitochondrial divergences across North Africa and ...
Paul Doniol‐Valcroze, Dave Lutgen, Menad Beddek, Boualem Dellaoui, Philippe Geniez, Olivier Peyre, Patricia Sourrouille, Pierre‐André Crochet   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Through the Sands of Time: Evolutionary History and Systematics of the Awl‐Headed Snakes (Colubridae: Lytorhynchus) in the Saharo‐Sindian Region

Zoologica Scripta, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The psammophilous colubrid genus Lytorhynchus is widely distributed in the deserts of the Saharo‐Sindian region and adjacent areas. The taxonomy of the genus and the number of recognised species have remained unstable since the last taxonomic revision in 1970, with differing views on the taxonomic status of L. gaddi and L. kennedyi.
Lukáš Pola, Daniel Jablonski, Rafaqat Masroor, Bassam Abu Afifeh, Roberta Graboski, Mohammad Abu Baker, Zuhair S. Amr, Ahmed Mohajja AlShammari, Avrajjal Ghosh, Salvador Carranza, Jiří Šmíd   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

During one year's neuroleptic treatment in rats, striatal dopamine receptor blockade decreases but serum prolactin levels remain elevated

, 1981
Rats were treated for one year with either trifluoperazine dihydrochloride (2.5–3.5 mg/kg/day) or thioridazine dihydrochloride (30–40 mg/kg/day) when prolactin levels were measured in comparison to animals treated acutely with a single oral bolus of the ...
Marsden, C.D., Jenner, P., Clow, A., Dyer, R.G., Murugaiah, K., Theodorou, A.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Translating gut microbiome research into therapies for type 1 diabetes

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is characterised by the loss of functional pancreatic β‐cells, for which lifelong insulin therapy remains the standard of care. Given that the gut microbiome can influence host health and that shifts in gut microbial profiles have been observed in T1D, growing interest has emerged in the role of the gut microbiome in T1D,
Shanti P. Kok, Max Nieuwdorp, Elena Rampanelli   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source