Results 11 to 20 of about 65,151 (185)

Factors associated with the level of prolactin in patients under remission from Alcohol Use Disorder: A gender perspective

Neuropsychopharmacology Reports, 2021
Background Prolactin mirrors the dopaminergic activity in the brain which is key to understanding alcohol use disorders (AUD). Still, patients with AUD are a heterogenous group and there seem to be gender differences in the relationship between alcohol ...
Susmita Pandey, Ingeborg Bolstad, Lars Lien, Jørgen G. Bramness   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elevated Prolactin during Pregnancy Drives a Phenotypic Switch in Mouse Hypothalamic Dopaminergic Neurons

Cell Reports, 2019
Summary: Altered physiological states require neuronal adaptation. In late pregnancy and lactation, a sub-population of the mouse hypothalamic tuberoinfundibular dopaminergic (TIDA) neurons alters their behavior to synthesize and release met-enkephalin ...
Siew H. Yip, Nicola Romanò, Papillon Gustafson, David J. Hodson, Eloise J. Williams, Ilona C. Kokay, Agnes O. Martin, Patrice Mollard, David R. Grattan, Stephen J. Bunn   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prolactin enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for rhinoceroses – Another tool for assessing reproductive function and dysfunction in this taxon

Theriogenology Wild, 2023
For decades, progesterone and its metabolites have served as the primary biomarkers for monitoring reproductive activity in rhinoceroses, whereas protein hormones have received little attention despite their potential value in understanding reproductive ...
Terri L. Roth, Elizabeth M. Donelan, Louisa A. Rispoli, T. Reilly   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Are physiological oscillations physiological?

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract figure legend Mechanisms and functions of physiological oscillations. Abstract Despite widespread and striking examples of physiological oscillations, their functional role is often unclear. Even glycolysis, the paradigm example of oscillatory biochemistry, has seen questions about its oscillatory function.
Lingyun (Ivy) Xiong, Alan Garfinkel
wiley   +1 more source

A long-lasting prolactin stimulates galactopoiesis in mice

iScience
Summary: Prolactin is the main hormonal driver of mammalian lactation. To sustain milk production, basal prolactin levels must remain elevated compared to nonpregnant states.
Kasia Kready, Kailyn E. Doiron, Katherine Redfield Chan, Jeffrey C. Way, Quincey Justman, Camille E. Powe, Pamela A. Silver   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The maternal hormone in the male brain: Sexually dimorphic distribution of prolactin signalling in the mouse brain.

PLoS ONE, 2018
Research of the central actions of prolactin is highly focused on females, but this hormone has also documented roles in male physiology and behaviour.
Hugo Salais-López, Carmen Agustín-Pavón, Enrique Lanuza, Fernando Martínez-García   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serum prolactin overestimation and risk of misdiagnosis

Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism, 2019
Summary Background Falsely elevated prolactin measurements risk overdiagnosis, and unnecessary imaging and treatment. Design We conducted a clinical audit of 18 patients who presented with hyperprolactinaemia, followed by a laboratory audit of 40 split ...
Sunita M.C. De Sousa, Mohamed Saleem, Wayne Rankin, David J. Torpy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Do serum prolactin levels correlate with antibodies against desmoglein in pemphigus vulgaris?

Advanced Biomedical Research, 2016
Background: Pemphigus vulgaris is a chronic inflammatory disease of skin, the etiology of which is not completely known. Despite the latter, anti-desmoglein antibodies play a proven role in the pathogenesis.
Fariba Iraji, Nabet Tajmirriahi, Iman Momeni, Kioumars Jamshidi, Fazlollah Hashemzehi, Amir Hossein Siadat, Alireza Asemi Esfahani   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prolactin's diverse physiological roles and the clinical significance of hyperprolactinemia

Ginekologia Polska
OBJECTIVES: This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of prolactin biology, encompassing its molecular heterogeneity, neuroendocrine regulation, and multifaceted roles in human health and disease, focusing on hyperprolactinemia.
Katarzyna Bocianska, Hubert Bochynski, Maksymilian Markwitz, Krzysztof Katulski   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Olfactory marker protein regulates prolactin secretion and production by modulating Ca2+ and TRH signaling in lactotrophs

Experimental and Molecular Medicine, 2018
Reproductive health: Prolactin hormone regulation revealed Uncovering the regulatory mechanism behind production of the prolactin hormone may help tackle reproductive health problems.
Chan Woo Kang, Ye Eon Han, Mi Kyung Lee, Yoon Hee Cho, NaNa Kang, JaeHyung Koo, Cheol Ryong Ku, Eun Jig Lee   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source