Results 111 to 120 of about 594,829 (295)

From Prompts to Self-Prompts: Parameter-Efficient Multi-Label Remote Sensing via Mask-Guided Classification

open access: yesRemote Sensing
Multi-label remote sensing scene classification (MLRSSC) requires autonomous discovery of all relevant land-cover categories without human guidance. Conventional expert classifiers return only label vectors without spatial evidence, while foundation ...
Ge Qu, Xiongwei Guan, Fei Wen, Xinyu Zou
doaj   +1 more source

Refugees, Internally Displaced Persons, And International Humanitarian Law [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
The fact that war is the primary cause of people being uprooted prompts us to ask what protection the law of armed conflict affords refugees and displaced persons. How does humanitarian law protect groups of civilians from being forced to flee?
Bugnion, Francois
core   +1 more source

Mechanisms of parasite‐mediated disruption of brain vessels

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Parasites can affect the blood vessels of the brain, often causing serious neurological problems. This review explains how different parasites interact with and disrupt these vessels, what this means for brain health, and why these processes matter. Understanding these mechanisms may help us develop better ways to prevent or treat brain infections in ...
Leonor Loira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel prompting method for few-shot NER via LLMs

open access: yesNatural Language Processing Journal
In various natural language processing tasks, significant strides have been made by Large Language Models (LLMs). Researchers leverage prompt method to conduct LLMs in accomplishing specific tasks under few-shot conditions.
Qi Cheng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Watermark and Trademark Prompts Boost Video Action Recognition in Visual-Language Models

open access: yesMathematics
Large-scale Visual-Language Models have demonstrated powerful adaptability in video recognition tasks. However, existing methods typically rely on fine-tuning or text prompt tuning.
Longbin Jin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley   +1 more source

Prompting for products: investigating design space exploration strategies for text-to-image generative models

open access: yesDesign Science
Text-to-image models are enabling efficient design space exploration, rapidly generating images from text prompts. However, many generative AI tools are imperfect for product design applications as they are not built for the goals and requirements of ...
Leah Chong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conserved structural motifs in PAS, LOV, and CRY proteins regulate circadian rhythms and are therapeutic targets

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cryptochrome and PAS/LOV proteins play intricate roles in circadian clocks where they act as both sensors and mediators of protein–protein interactions. Their ubiquitous presence in signaling networks has positioned them as targets for small‐molecule therapeutics. This review provides a structural introduction to these protein families.
Eric D. Brinckman   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

An upstream open reading frame regulates expression of the mitochondrial protein Slm35 and mitophagy flux

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals how the mitochondrial protein Slm35 is regulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The authors identify stress‐responsive DNA elements and two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the 5′ untranslated region of SLM35. One uORF restricts translation, and its mutation increases Slm35 protein levels and mitophagy.
Hernán Romo‐Casanueva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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