Results 1 to 10 of about 2,386,323 (274)

Tailored proper scoring rules elicit decision weights [PDF]

open access: yesJudgment and Decision Making, 2015
Proper scoring rules are scoring methods that incentivize honest reporting of subjective probabilities, where an agent strictly maximizes his expected score by reporting his true belief.
Arthur Carvalho
doaj   +7 more sources

Probabilistic Coherence and Proper Scoring Rules [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 2009
LaTeX2, 15 ...
Elliott H. Lieb   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Probabilistic day-ahead forecasting of system-level renewable energy and electricity demand [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Increasing shares of wind and solar generation, together with rising electricity demand, introduce growing uncertainty into power system operations. Accurate day-ahead forecasts of electricity demand and renewable generation are essential for system ...
Guillermo Terrén-Serrano   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Everything Is Prediction: Modern Machine Learning as Bayesian Inference [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy
We argue that the core methods of modern machine learning—conformal prediction, large language models and in-context learning, and generative/diffusion models—are not rivals to Bayesian inference but implementations of it, almost always of its predictive
Nicholas G. Polson   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Methods for measuring implementation fidelity to the transitional care model [PDF]

open access: yesTrials
Background Fidelity is defined as the extent to which an intervention is delivered as intended. Without a clear understanding of fidelity to an intervention, variability in implementation may be confounded with observed outcomes, making valid conclusions
Monica L. Ahrens   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Strictly Proper Scoring Rules, Prediction, and Estimation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the American Statistical Association, 2007
Scoring rules assess the quality of probabilistic forecasts, by assigning a numerical score based on the predictive distribution and on the event or value that materializes. A scoring rule is proper if the forecaster maximizes the expected score for an observation drawn from the distributionF if he or she issues the probabilistic forecast F, rather ...
Tilmann Gneiting, Adrian Raftery
exaly   +3 more sources

Proper Scoring Rules and Bregman Divergence

open access: yesBernoulli, 2018
We revisit the mathematical foundations of proper scoring rules (PSRs) and Bregman divergences and present their characteristic properties in a unified theoretical framework. In many situations it is preferable not to generate a PSR directly from its convex entropy on the unit simplex but instead by the sublinear extension of the entropy to the ...
exaly   +4 more sources

Proper Scoring Rules for Estimation and Forecast Evaluation

open access: yesAnnual Review of Statistics and Its Application
Proper scoring rules have been a subject of growing interest in recent years, not only as tools for evaluation of probabilistic forecasts but also as methods for estimating probability distributions. In this article, we review the mathematical foundations of proper scoring rules, including general characterization results and important families of ...
Johanna Ziegel
exaly   +3 more sources

An IRT forecasting model: linking proper scoring rules to item response theory [PDF]

open access: yesJudgment and Decision Making, 2017
This article proposes an Item Response Theoretical (IRT) forecasting model that incorporates proper scoring rules and provides evaluations of forecasters’ expertise in relation to the features of the specific questions they answer.
Yuanchao Emily Bo   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Evaluating probabilistic forecasts for maritime engineering operations

open access: yesData-Centric Engineering, 2023
Maritime engineering relies on model forecasts for many different processes, including meteorological and oceanographic forcings, structural responses, and energy demands. Understanding the performance and evaluation of such forecasting models is crucial
Lachlan Astfalck   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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