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The impact of violation of the proportional hazards assumption on the discrimination of the Cox proportional hazards model [PDF]

open access: yesDiagnostic and Prognostic Research
Background The Cox proportional hazards regression model is frequently used to estimate an individual’s probability of experiencing an outcome within a specified prediction horizon. A key assumption of this model is that of proportional hazards.
Peter C. Austin, Daniele Giardiello
doaj   +4 more sources

The Impact of Violation of the Proportional Hazards Assumption on the Calibration of the Cox Proportional Hazards Model

open access: yesEpidemiology, Biostatistics and Public Health
INTRODUCTION The Cox proportional hazards regression model is frequently used to develop clinical prediction models for time-to-event outcomes, allowing clinicians to estimate an individual’s risk of experiencing the outcome within specified time ...
Peter Austin, Daniele Giardiello
doaj   +6 more sources

A Bayesian network interpretation of the Cox's proportional hazard model

open access: yesInternational Journal of Approximate Reasoning, 2018
Cox's proportional hazards (CPH) model is quite likely the most popular modeling technique in survival analysis. While the CPH model is able to represent a relationship between a collection of risks and their common effect, Bayesian networks have become an attractive alternative with an increased modeling power and far broader applications.
Marek J Drużdżel, Jidapa Kraisangka
exaly   +5 more sources

Generating survival times to simulate Cox proportional hazards models [PDF]

open access: yesStatistics in Medicine, 2005
Abstract Simulation studies present an important statistical tool to investigate the performance, properties and adequacy of statistical models in pre‐specified situations. One of the most important statistical models in medical research is the proportional hazards model of Cox. In this paper, techniques to generate survival times for
Thomas Augustin, Ralf Bender
exaly   +4 more sources

Estimation in a Cox Proportional Hazards Cure Model [PDF]

open access: yesBiometrics, 2000
Summary.Some failure time data come from a population that consists of some subjects who are susceptible to and others who are nonsusceptible to the event of interest. The data typically have heavy censoring at the end of the follow‐up period, and a standard survival analysis would not always be appropriate.
Sy, Judy P., Taylor, Jeremy M. G.
openaire   +4 more sources

Modeling of Distance Learners’ Retention Using Mixed-Model on Non-Proportional Hazard

open access: yesJournal of Open, Flexible and Distance Learning, 2023
Universitas Terbuka is a public university in Indonesia that implements an open-distance education system. The quality and success of higher education in Indonesia are indicated by the gross enrolment rate (GER).
Dewi Juliah Ratnaningsih
doaj   +3 more sources

The Optimal Machine Learning-Based Missing Data Imputation for the Cox Proportional Hazard Model

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health, 2021
An adequate imputation of missing data would significantly preserve the statistical power and avoid erroneous conclusions. In the era of big data, machine learning is a great tool to infer the missing values.
Chao-Yu Guo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of instrumental variable method using Cox proportional hazard model in epidemiological studies

open access: yesMethodsX, 2023
The instrumental variable (IV) method with a Cox proportional hazard (PH) model has been used to evaluate treatment effects in epidemiological studies involving survival data. The effectiveness of the IV methods in these circumstances has yet to be fully
Md. Jamal Uddin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of The Debtor's Endurance using Cox Regression Semiparametric Method

open access: yesJurnal Ilmu Keuangan dan Perbankan, 2022
The aim of this research was conducted to determine the factors that influence the resilience of car loan debtors in an area. The research method used is semiparametric Cox regression on secondary data, WAREHOUSE consisting of the customer profile ...
Vitri Aprilla Handayani*   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Federated Cox Model with Non-Proportional Hazards

open access: yesCoRR, 2022
Recent research has shown the potential for neural networks to improve upon classical survival models such as the Cox model, which is widely used in clinical practice. Neural networks, however, typically rely on data that are centrally available, whereas healthcare data are frequently held in secure silos.
Dekai Zhang   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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