Results 11 to 20 of about 786,239 (293)

Proportional hazards models with continuous marks

open access: yesThe Annals of Statistics, 2009
For time-to-event data with finitely many competing risks, the proportional hazards model has been a popular tool for relating the cause-specific outcomes to covariates [Prentice et al. Biometrics 34 (1978) 541--554]. This article studies an extension of
Gilbert, Peter B.   +2 more
core   +5 more sources

Two-Level Proportional Hazards Models [PDF]

open access: yesBiometrics, 2002
We extend the proportional hazards model to a two-level model with a random intercept term and random coefficients. The parameters in the multilevel model are estimated by a combination of EM and Newton-Raphson algorithms. Even for samples of 50 groups, this method produces estimators of the fixed effects coefficients that are approximately unbiased ...
Maples, Jerry J.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Proportional hazards models with discrete frailty [PDF]

open access: yesLifetime Data Analysis, 2010
We extend proportional hazards frailty models for lifetime data to allow a negative binomial, Poisson, Geometric or other discrete distribution of the frailty variable. This might represent, for example, the unknown number of flaws in an item under test.
Caroni, Chrys   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Explained randomness in proportional hazards models [PDF]

open access: yesStatistics in Medicine, 2005
A coefficient of explained randomness, analogous to explained variation but for non-linear models, was presented by Kent. The construct hinges upon the notion of Kullback-Leibler information gain. Kent and O'Quigley developed these ideas, obtaining simple, multiple and partial coefficients for the situation of proportional hazards regression.
John, O'Quigley   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

DeepSurv: personalized treatment recommender system using a Cox proportional hazards deep neural network [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Medical Research Methodology, 2016
BackgroundMedical practitioners use survival models to explore and understand the relationships between patients’ covariates (e.g. clinical and genetic features) and the effectiveness of various treatment options. Standard survival models like the linear
Jared Katzman   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Regularization for Cox's proportional hazards model with NP-dimensionality

open access: yes, 2012
High throughput genetic sequencing arrays with thousands of measurements per sample and a great amount of related censored clinical data have increased demanding need for better measurement specific model selection.
Bradic, Jelena   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Testing the proportional hazards assumption in cox regression and dealing with possible non-proportionality in total joint arthroplasty research: methodological perspectives and review

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2021
Background Survival analysis and effect of covariates on survival time is a central research interest. Cox proportional hazards regression remains as a gold standard in the survival analysis. The Cox model relies on the assumption of proportional hazards
I. Kuitunen   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Partial Orders with Respect to Continuous Covariates and Tests for the Proportional Hazards Model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Several omnibus tests of the proportional hazards assumption have been proposed in the literature. In the two-sample case, tests have also been developed against ordered alternatives like monotone hazard ratio and monotone ratio of cumulative hazards ...
Bhattacharjee, Arnab
core   +3 more sources

A mixed model approach for structured hazard regression [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
The classical Cox proportional hazards model is a benchmark approach to analyze continuous survival times in the presence of covariate information. In a number of applications, there is a need to relax one or more of its inherent assumptions, such as ...
Fahrmeir, Ludwig, Kneib, Thomas
core   +2 more sources

An Assessment of the Cox Proportional Hazards Regression Model for Epidemiologic Studies

open access: yesRisk Analysis, 2018
The basic assumptions of the Cox proportional hazards regression model are rarely questioned. This study addresses whether hazard ratio, i.e., relative risk (RR), estimates using the Cox model are biased when these assumptions are violated.
S. Moolgavkar   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy