Results 71 to 80 of about 1,576,634 (357)

Primary extranodal diffuse large B‐cell lymphoma: Molecular features, treatment, and prognosis

Aging and Cancer, Volume 3, Issue 3-4, Page 133-146, September-December 2022., 2022
One‐third of DLBCL arises from extranodal organs and is challenging to manage. Molecular features are critical to elucidate the differences in clinical features, predict the disease prognosis, and improve effective targeted therapeutic strategies. Abstract Diffuse large B‐cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common subtype of non‐Hodgkin's lymphoma and ...
Si‐Yuan Chen, Meng‐Meng Ji, Peng‐Peng Xu, Wei‐Li Zhao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A semiparametric Bayesian proportional hazards model for interval censored data with frailty effects

BMC Medical Research Methodology, 2009
Background Multivariate analysis of interval censored event data based on classical likelihood methods is notoriously cumbersome. Likelihood inference for models which additionally include random effects are not available at all.
Hölzel Dieter, Engel Jutta, Henschel Volkmar, Mansmann Ulrich   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of time to event outcomes in randomized controlled trials by generalized additive models. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2015
BACKGROUND:Randomized Controlled Trials almost invariably utilize the hazard ratio calculated with a Cox proportional hazard model as a treatment efficacy measure.
Christos Argyropoulos, Mark L Unruh
doaj   +1 more source

Crosstalk between gut microbiota and tumor: tumors could cause gut dysbiosis and metabolic imbalance

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In this research, we analyzed the relationship between gut microbiota and tumor. We discovered that both subcutaneous and metastatic tumors would alter the composition and metabolic function of gut microbiota. Meanwhile, fecal microbiota transplantation also indicated the anti‐tumor role of the gut microbiota, revealing the crosstalk between tumor and ...
Siyuan Zhang, Haimei Wen, Ying Chen, Jingya Ning, Di Hu, Yujiao Dong, Chenyu Yao, Bo Yuan, Shuanying Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors modulating 99mTc‐MAA planar lung dosimetry for 90Y radioembolization

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 23, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Purpose To investigate the accuracy and biases of predicted lung shunt fraction (LSF) and lung dose (LD) calculations via 99mTc‐macro‐aggregated albumin (99mTc‐MAA) planar imaging for treatment planning of 90Y‐microsphere radioembolization.
Benjamin P. Lopez, Armeen Mahvash, James P. Long, Marnix G. E. H. Lam, S. Cheenu Kappadath   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Weighted Cox Regression Using the R Package coxphw

Journal of Statistical Software, 2018
Cox's regression model for the analysis of survival data relies on the proportional hazards assumption. However, this assumption is often violated in practice and as a consequence the average relative risk may be under- or overestimated.
Daniela Dunkler, Meinhard Ploner, Michael Schemper, Georg Heinze   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Survival analysis of irish amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients diagnosed from 1995-2010. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
IntroductionThe Irish ALS register is a valuable resource for examining survival factors in Irish ALS patients. Cox regression has become the default tool for survival analysis, but recently new classes of flexible parametric survival analysis tools ...
James Rooney, Susan Byrne, Mark Heverin, Bernie Corr, Marwa Elamin, Anthony Staines, Ben Goldacre, Orla Hardiman   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

On a general structure for hazard-based regression models: an application to population-based cancer research [PDF]

arXiv, 2018
The proportional hazards model represents the most commonly assumed hazard structure when analysing time to event data using regression models. We study a general hazard structure which contains, as particular cases, proportional hazards, accelerated hazards, and accelerated failure time structures, as well as combinations of these.
arxiv  

The accumulation of myeloid‐derived suppressor cells participates in abdominal infection‐induced tumor progression through the PD‐L1/PD‐1 axis

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study explores how sepsis affects GC progression by creating an immunosuppressive environment. Our findings reveal that sepsis promotes immune dysregulation, enhancing tumor growth and metastasis. Targeting the PD‐1/PD‐L1 pathway with monoclonal antibodies shows potential for restoring immune function and improving outcomes in cancer patients ...
Yiding Wang, Ting Guo, Xiaofang Xing, Xijuan Liu, Xuejun Gan, Yingai Li, Yan Liu, Fei Shan, Zhouqiao Wu, Jiafu Ji, Ziyu Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

AAPM Task Group 298: Recommendations on certificate program/alternative pathway candidate education and training

Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 23, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Entry into the field of clinical medical physics is most commonly accomplished through the completion of a Commission on Accreditation of Medical Physics Educational Programs (CAMPEP)‐accredited graduate and residency program. To allow a mechanism to bring valuable expertise from other disciplines into clinical practice in medical physics, an “
Joann I. Prisciandaro, Jay W. Burmeister, Paul M. DeLuca Jr, Bruce J. Gerbi, Maryellen L. Giger, James L. Robar, J. Anthony Seibert   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source