Results 91 to 100 of about 328,188 (291)

Peroxidasin enables melanoma immune escape by inhibiting natural killer cell cytotoxicity

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Peroxidasin (PXDN) is secreted by melanoma cells and binds the NK cell receptor NKG2D, thereby suppressing NK cell activation and cytotoxicity. PXDN depletion restores NKG2D signaling and enables effective NK cell–mediated melanoma killing. These findings identify PXDN as a previously unrecognized immune evasion factor and a potential target to improve
Hsu‐Min Sung, David Bickel, Lena C. M. Krause, Daria Ezeriņa, Christian Ickes, Julian Wojtachnia, Christine S. Gibhardt, Magdalena Shumanska, Khadija Wahni, Andrea Paluschkiwitz, Julia Malo Pueyo, Ekaterina Baranova, Wim Vranken, Hedwig Stanisz, Ioana Stejerean‐Todoran, Michael P. Schön, Joris Messens, Ivan Bogeski   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of survival-related factors in patients with endometrial cancer using a Bayesian network model.

PLoS ONE
BackgroundIn recent years, remarkable progress has been made in the use of machine learning, especially in analyzing prognosis survival data. Traditional prediction models cannot identify interrelationships between factors, and the predictive accuracy is
Huan Zhang, Shan Zhao, Pengzhong Lv
doaj   +1 more source

The Duration of Trade Revisited: Continuous-Time vs. Discrete-Time Hazards [PDF]

The recent literature on the duration of trade has predominantly analyzed the determinants of trade flow durations using Cox proportional hazards models.
Hess, Wolfgang, Persson, Maria
core  

Estimating panel data duration models with censored data [PDF]

, 2005
This paper presents a method for estimating a class of panel data duration models, under which an unknown transformation of the duration variable is linearly related to the observed explanatory variables and the unobserved heterogeneity (or frailty ...
Lee, S.
core  

Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of single circulating tumor cells in the follow‐up of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Single circulating tumor cells (sCTCs) from high‐grade serous ovarian cancer patients were enriched, imaged, and genomically profiled using WGA and NGS at different time points during treatment. sCTCs revealed enrichment of alterations in Chromosomes 2, 7, and 12 as well as persistent or emerging oncogenic CNAs, supporting sCTC identity.
Carolin Salmon, Rui P. L. Neves, Nikolas H. Stoecklein, Sven‐Thorsten Liffers, Jens Siveke, Jan D. Kuhlmann, Pauline Wimberger, Paul Buderath, Rainer Kimmig, Sabine Kasimir‐Bauer   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Linking period and cohort life-expectancy linear increases in Gompertz proportional hazards models [PDF]

In a Gompertz mortality model with constant yearly improvements at all ages, linear increases in period life expectancy correspond to linear increases in the respective cohort life expectancy.
Adam Lenart, Trifon I. Missov
core  

A sensitivity analysis for causal parameters in structural proportional hazards models [PDF]

, 2003
Deviations from assigned treatment occur often in clinical trials. In such a setting, the traditional intent-to-treat analysis does not measure biological efficacy but rather programmatic effectiveness.
Goetghebeur, E., Loeys, T.
core   +2 more sources

Dammarenediol II enhances etoposide‐induced apoptosis by targeting O‐GlcNAc transferase and Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling in liver cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Etoposide induces DNA damage, activating p53‐dependent apoptosis via caspase‐3/7, which cleaves PARP1. Dammarenediol II enhances this apoptotic pathway by suppressing O‐GlcNAc transferase activity, further decreasing O‐GlcNAcylation. The reduction in O‐GlcNAc levels boosts p53‐driven apoptosis and influences the Akt/GSK3β/mTOR signaling pathway ...
Jaehoon Lee, Byung‐Cheol Han, Gi‐Bang Koo, Jihye Park, Mijin Kwon, Young Bin Park, Jae‐Mun Choi, Seung‐Ho Lee, Sangho Roh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship between Change in Physical Activity and Risk of Metabolic Syndrome: A Prospective Cohort Study

Journal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome
Background : This study investigates the relationship between changes in physical activity levels and risk of metabolic syndrome. Methods : This study examined 1,686 adults aged 40 to 69 years from a community-based cohort study with complete 1st to 4th ...
Doo Yong Park, On Lee, Yong Ho Lee, Chung Gun Lee, Yeon Soo Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prognostic Analysis of IgA Nephropathy Patients with High Risk of CKD Progression Treated with Glucocorticoid: a Retrospective Study [PDF]

Zhongguo quanke yixue
Background IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is a common primary glomerulonephritis worldwide, and the improvement of glucocorticoid on the renal prognosis of IgAN patients with high risk of CKD progression remains unclear.
GAO Ge, ZHANG Xinyue, FENG Yuhua, DOU Jingyu, WU Xueying, CHENG Genyang
doaj   +1 more source