Results 41 to 50 of about 340,585 (173)

Digitalisation of the Value Added Tax

Bratislava Law Review, 2021
This paper focuses on Value Added Tax (VAT), due to the importance of indirect taxes as one of the most vital tax revenue generators in the EU. VAT is more stable and contributes more to the tax mix than direct taxes.
Peter Rakovský
doaj   +1 more source

Matter Dependence of the Three-Loop Soft Anomalous Dimension Matrix [PDF]

, 2009
The resummation of soft gluon exchange for QCD hard scattering requires a matrix of anomalous dimensions, which has been computed through two loops. The two-loop matrix is proportional to the one-loop matrix.
Dixon, Lance J.
core   +2 more sources

Modeling the Patterns of Civil Confiscation: Balancing Effectiveness, Proportionality and the Right to Be Presumed Innocent

Baltic Journal of Law & Politics, 2020
This article elaborates on recent developments in modelling the advanced measure for prevention of organized and serious criminality and corruption – civil confiscation.
Bikelis Skirmantas
doaj   +1 more source

Balancing as a Means of Judicial Activism? Analysis of the German Federal Constitutional Court’s Use of Balancing Language

German Law Journal
Many constitutional courts use balancing in constitutional right adjudication. However, critics argue that balancing is an (self-)empowerment of the courts and a tool of judicial activism.
Kilian Lüders
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging Constitutional Norms: Continuous Judicial Amendment of the Constitution—The Proportionality Test as a Moving Target [PDF]

, 1992
The so-called proportionality test of modifications to the Canadian Constitution are discussed.
Lajoie, Andree, Quillinan, Henry
core   +1 more source

Criminalised Sex Work and the Violation of the Ultima Ratio Principle of Criminal Law

Tilburg Law Review
Most countries in the world impose some form of criminal sanctions on in-person sex work. Managers, clients, the sex workers themselves; the full or partial criminalisation of the in-person commercial sex market; the imposition of related sanctions such ...
Thomas Joyce
doaj   +1 more source

The cosmology of minimal varying Lambda theories

, 2019
Inserting a varying Lambda in Einstein's field equations can be made consistent with the Bianchi identities by allowing for torsion, without the need to add scalar field degrees of freedom.
Alexander, Stephon, Cortês, Marina, Liddle, Andrew R., Magueijo, João, Sims, Robert, Smolin, Lee   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Exploring Punitiveness, Exploiting Proportionality: Discursively Reverse-Engineering Punitive Proportionality as an Approach Towards Contemporary Criminal Law and Criminal Justice Policy

German Law Journal
The proportionality between crime and punishment is made, and the way it is made makes for a certain kind of criminal law. By analyzing how punitive measures are justified in Swedish criminal law and crime policy through appeals to proportionality, the ...
Sigrid Nikka
doaj   +1 more source

The Value of Behavioral Economics for EU Judicial Decision-Making

German Law Journal, 2020
This Article analyzes the value of behavioral economics for EU judicial decision-making. The first part introduces the foundations of behavioral economics by focusing on cognitive illusions, prospect theory, and the underlying distinction between ...
Christoph K. Winter
doaj   +1 more source

EFFECTS OF A DISTANCE LEARNING COURSE FOR TEACHERS ON PROPORTIONALITY ON THEIR PERCEPTION OF SELF-EFFICACY [PDF]

Analele Universităţii din Craiova. Psihologie, Pedagogie
With the aim of strengthening the didactic capacity of teachers in the Frenchspeaking Belgium in the teaching of proportionality, we designed a distance training course. The training lasted four weeks and benefited a total of 93 teachers.
Laëtitia DRAGONE, Gaëtan TEMPERMAN, Bruno DE LIEVRE   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source