Results 21 to 30 of about 189,828 (352)
EU Courts’ review of decisions imposing fines in EU state aids cases
Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, 2013 The aim of this article is to provide a comprehensive view on the application of the principle of proportionality in the Commission’s decisions imposing fines in the area of state aids as well as the EU courts exercise of the jurisdiction over these ...
Jana Mikušová
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Same, Same but Different: Proportionality Assessments and Equality Norms
Oslo Law Review, 2020 Proportionality reasoning is an established form of legal argumentation under international human rights law, employed by the European Court of Human Rights and the United Nations (UN) human rights treaty bodies alike. However, relatively little has been
Anna Nilsson
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Yurispruden, 2021 Therapeutic agreements are agreements made between doctors and patients in general related to the health efforts that will be taken. The practice of therapeutic agreements sometimes raises awareness for patients who have minimal knowledge of medicine and
Alfis Setyawan, Nur Hadiyati
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Croatian Yearbook of European Law and Policy, 2017 Through the judgments Digital Rights Ireland and Tele2 Sverige, the CJEU emphasised the power of the CFR (in particular arts 7, 8, 52) through the fundamental right of data protection and general principles of law such as the principle of proportionality
Zlatan Meškić, Darko Samardžić
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Metastates in the Hopfield model in the replica symmetric regime [PDF]
, 1997 We study the finite dimensional marginals of the Gibbs measure in the Hopfield model at low temperature when the number of patterns, $M$, is proportional to the volume with a sufficiently small proportionality constant $\a>0$.
Bovier, Anton, Gayrard, Veronique
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The constitutional test of necessity: problem statement
Правоприменение, 2022 The subject-matter of the research is the constitutional test of necessity. This element of proportionality could be found in doctrine and case-law in the form of metaphors.
A. V. Dolzhikov
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The Principle of Proportionality in European Union Law as a Prerequisite for Penalization
Przegląd Prawniczy Uniwersytetu im. Adama Mickiewicza, 2017 The paper analysis the principle of proportionality, which is widely applied in the EU legal order and is therefore one of the fundamental principles of the system of the European Union.
Joanna Długosz
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Where are the black hole entropy degrees of freedom ? [PDF]
, 2007 Understanding the area-proportionality of black hole entropy (the `Area Law') from an underlying fundamental theory has been one of the goals of all models of quantum gravity.
Chandrasekhar S +8 more
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The Holographic Model of Dark Energy and Thermodynamics of Non-Flat Accelerated Expanding Universe [PDF]
, 2006 Motivated by recent results on non-vanishing spatial curvature \cite{curve} we employ the holographic model of dark energy to investigate the validity of first and second laws of thermodynamics in non-flat (closed) universe enclosed by apparent horizon ...
Almeida J P B Pereira J G +23 more
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, 2011 This article introduces the quantitative analysis of choice behavior by describing a number of equations developed over the years to describe the relation between the allocation of behavior under concurrent schedules of reinforcement and the consequences
Edwards, Timothy L. +3 more
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