Results 21 to 30 of about 3,961,697 (330)

IMPLEMENTASI ASAS PROPORSIONALITAS DALAM PERJANJIAN TERAPAUTIK DALAM RANGKA MEWUJUDKAN KEADILAN BAGI PASIEN

open access: yesYurispruden, 2021
Therapeutic agreements are agreements made between doctors and patients in general related to the health efforts that will be taken. The practice of therapeutic agreements sometimes raises awareness for patients who have minimal knowledge of medicine and
Alfis Setyawan, Nur Hadiyati
doaj   +1 more source

The Strict Necessity Test on Data Protection by the CJEU: A Proportionality Test to Face the Challenges at the Beginning of a New Digital Era in the Midst of Security Concerns

open access: yesCroatian Yearbook of European Law and Policy, 2017
Through the judgments Digital Rights Ireland and Tele2 Sverige, the CJEU emphasised the power of the CFR (in particular arts 7, 8, 52) through the fundamental right of data protection and general principles of law such as the principle of proportionality
Zlatan Meškić, Darko Samardžić
doaj   +1 more source

The Holographic Model of Dark Energy and Thermodynamics of Non-Flat Accelerated Expanding Universe [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Motivated by recent results on non-vanishing spatial curvature \cite{curve} we employ the holographic model of dark energy to investigate the validity of first and second laws of thermodynamics in non-flat (closed) universe enclosed by apparent horizon ...
Almeida J P B Pereira J G   +23 more
core   +3 more sources

Local Meanings of Proportionality

open access: yes, 2021
This book offers one of the rare empirical studies on the different meanings of proportionality as part of a global constitutional discourse. It develops and applies a theoretically informed comparative methodology for the study of differences in the use
Afroditi Marketou
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The matching law [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
This article introduces the quantitative analysis of choice behavior by describing a number of equations developed over the years to describe the relation between the allocation of behavior under concurrent schedules of reinforcement and the consequences
Edwards, Timothy L.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

The Principle of Proportionality in European Union Law as a Prerequisite for Penalization

open access: yesPrzegląd Prawniczy Uniwersytetu im. Adama Mickiewicza, 2017
The paper analysis the principle of proportionality, which is widely applied in the EU legal order and is therefore one of the fundamental principles of the system of the European Union.
Joanna Długosz
doaj   +1 more source

The constitutional test of necessity: problem statement

open access: yesПравоприменение, 2022
The subject-matter of the research is the constitutional test of necessity. This element of proportionality could be found in doctrine and case-law in the form of metaphors.
A. V. Dolzhikov
doaj   +1 more source

Metastates in the Hopfield model in the replica symmetric regime [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
We study the finite dimensional marginals of the Gibbs measure in the Hopfield model at low temperature when the number of patterns, $M$, is proportional to the volume with a sufficiently small proportionality constant $\a>0$.
Bovier, Anton, Gayrard, Veronique
core   +3 more sources

Proportionality principle in the eu intellectual property law

open access: yesНаукові записки НаУКМА: Юридичні науки, 2018
As a result of a country’s accession to the EU, primary and secondary EU law becomes a part of the national law, which still maintains a certain autonomy.
Galyna Mykhailiuk
doaj   +1 more source

Alexy and the “German” Model of Proportionality: Why the Theory of Constitutional Rights Does Not Provide a Representative Reconstruction of the Proportionality Test

open access: yesGerman Law Journal, 2020
Robert Alexy is one of the most prominent proponents of proportionality in international legal scholarship. His theory has two dimensions. On the one hand, it is a normative defense of balancing. On the other hand, it seeks to provide a reconstruction of
Niels Petersen
doaj   +1 more source

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