Results 21 to 30 of about 3,209,681 (306)

Prenatal dietary supplements influence the infant airway microbiota in a randomized factorial clinical trial

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Here, the authors present the results of a mother–child cohort randomized clinical trial of n-3 LCPUFA and vitamin D maternal supplementation, finding an association between supplement-induced microbiota changes in infant airways at age 1-month but not ...
Mathis H. Hjelmsø   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fish oil and vitamin D in pregnancy for the prevention of early childhood asthma: study protocol for two double-blinded, randomised controlled trials

open access: yesBMJ Open
Introduction Previous randomised controlled trials (RCTs) have indicated a protective role of pregnancy supplementation with fish oil and high-dose vitamin D, respectively, on offspring asthma, infections and several other disorders in early childhood ...
Klaus Bønnelykke   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Metabolomics of Childhood Atopic Diseases: A Comprehensive Pathway-Specific Review

open access: yesMetabolites, 2020
Asthma, allergic rhinitis, food allergy, and atopic dermatitis are common childhood diseases with several different underlying mechanisms, i.e., endotypes of disease.
Mette S. Schjødt   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Influence of Emotional Material on Encoding and Retrieving Intentions: An ERP Study in Younger and Older Adults [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Prospective memory is a cognitive process that comprises the encoding and maintenance of an intention until the appropriate moment of its retrieval. It is of highly relevance for an independent everyday life, especially in older adults; however, there is
Bisiacchi, Ps   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Could Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide Test be Useful in Predicting Inhaled Corticosteroid Responsiveness in Chronic Cough? A Systematic Review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
© 2016 Background Fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FENO) is a safe and convenient test for assessing T H 2 airway inflammation, which is potentially useful in the management of patients with chronic cough.
Chang, Yoon-Seok   +15 more
core   +1 more source

The role of the early-life gut microbiome in childhood asthma

open access: yesGut Microbes
Asthma is a chronic disease affecting millions of children worldwide, and in severe cases requires hospitalization. The etiology of asthma is multifactorial, caused by both genetic and environmental factors.
Ulrika Boulund   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Publisher Correction: Maturation of the gut microbiome and risk of asthma in childhood

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
The originally published version of this Article contained an incorrect version of Figure 3 that was introduced following peer review and inadvertently not corrected during the production process. Both versions contain the same set of abundance data, but
Jakob Stokholm   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

High-dose vitamin D supplementation in pregnancy and 25(OH)D sufficiency in childhood reduce the risk of fractures and improve bone mineralization in childhood: Follow-up of a randomized clinical trial

open access: yesEClinicalMedicine, 2022
Summary: Background: Exposure to vitamin D in early life has been associated with improved bone mineralization, but no studies have investigated the combined effect of pregnancy supplementation and childhood 25(OH)D concentrations on bone health ...
Nicklas Brustad   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Personality traits and psychopathology over the course of six months of outpatient psychotherapy : a prospective observational study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
There is a lack of prospective studies that test pre-specified hypotheses on the role of personality traits in outpatient psychotherapy. A total of 47 patients with a broad range of psychopathological syndromes were enrolled in a prospective 6-month ...
Heiniger Haldimann, Barbara   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Weight change and 15 year mortality: results from the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer in Norfolk (EPIC-Norfolk) cohort study. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Studies have reported a higher mortality risk associated with weight loss, particularly in middle-aged and older adults, although some of these studies did find that gaining weight was also associated with an increased mortality risk. We examined changes

core   +2 more sources

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