Results 81 to 90 of about 415,351 (331)

Divergent gene expression of PTGS1 and PTGS2 along the disease course of chronic myeloid leukaemia

Frontiers in Oncology
IntroductionChronic myeloid leukaemia (CML) is a chronic myeloproliferative disorder caused by the reciprocal translocation of chromosomes 9 and 22. This genetic abnormality leads to the uncontrolled proliferation of myeloid lineage cells, ultimately ...
Denise K. Wosniaki, Bianca N. Kusma, Anelis M. Marin, Eduardo C. Munhoz, João S. de H. Farias, Eduarda B. Mendes, Mateus N. Aoki, Dalila L. Zanette   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regional distribution of the prostaglandin E2 receptor EP1 in the rat brain: accumulation in Purkinje cells of the cerebellum [PDF]

, 2005
Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), is a major prostanoid produced by the activity of cyclooxygenases (COX) in response to various physiological and pathological stimuli. PGE2 exerts its effects by activating four specific E-type prostanoid receptors (EP1, EP2, EP3
Akundi, Ravi S., Candelario-Jalil, Eduardo, Fiebich, Bernd L., Hull, Michael, Ridelis, Ingrid, Slawik, Helen, Waschbisch, Anne   +6 more
core  

Prostaglandin E2 promotes intestinal repair through an adaptive cellular response of the epithelium [PDF]

, 2017
Adaptive cellular responses are often required during wound repair. Following disruption of the intestinal epithelium, wound‐associated epithelial (WAE) cells form the initial barrier over the wound.
Lai, Chin-Wen, Malvin, Nicole P, Miyoshi, Hiroyuki, Ryu, Stacy H, Sonnek, Naomi M, Stappenbeck, Thaddeus S, VanDussen, Kelli L, Wang, Yi   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Inhaled PGE1 in neonates with hypoxemic respiratory failure: two pilot feasibility randomized clinical trials. [PDF]

, 2014
BackgroundInhaled nitric oxide (INO), a selective pulmonary vasodilator, has revolutionized the treatment of neonatal hypoxemic respiratory failure (NHRF). However, there is lack of sustained improvement in 30 to 46% of infants.
Ambalavanan, Namasivayam, Bara, Rebecca, Cotten, C Michael, Das, Abhik, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Neonatal Research Network, Garg, Meena, Higgins, Rosemary D, Keszler, Martin, Klein, Jonathan M, Lakshminrusimha, Satyan, Malian, Monica, Nelin, Leif D, Ohls, Robin, Saha, Shampa, Sanchez, Pablo J, Shankaran, Seetha, Sood, Beena G, Van Meurs, Krisa P, Wallace, Dennis   +18 more
core   +2 more sources

Pirin Transcriptionally Regulates PLA2G4A To Inhibit Ferroptosis in Colorectal Cancer via Lipid Profile Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies Pirin (PIR), an iron‐binding protein, as a critical ferroptosis suppressor in colorectal cancer through lipid membrane remodeling. PIR, induced by NRF2 during ferroptotic stress, transcriptionally regulates PLA2G4A to shift cellular lipid composition away from ferroptosis‐permissive polyunsaturated phospholipids.
Wei Shi, Yue Qi Ong, Prativa Majee, Esther SM Wong, Amhed Missael Vargas Velazquez, Kerem Fidan, Pierce Kah‐Hoe Chow, Wai Leong Tam, Ker Kan Tan, Iain Beehuat Tan, Vinay Tergaonkar   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergence of highly profibrotic and proinflammatory Lrat+Fbln2+ HSC subpopulation in alcoholic hepatitis

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Lrat+ quiescent hepatic stellate cells (qHSC) give rise to Lrat+Fbln2+ activated HSC (aHSC) in alcohol‐associated hepatitis and this subpopulation is highly profibrotic, inflammatory, and immunoregulatory based on their single cell transcriptomic profile. Abstract Background and Aims Relative roles of HSCs and portal fibroblasts in alcoholic hepatitis (
Steven Balog, Reika Fujiwara, Stephanie Q. Pan, Khairat B. El‐Baradie, Hye Yeon Choi, Sonal Sinha, Qihong Yang, Kinji Asahina, Yibu Chen, Meng Li, Matthew Salomon, Stanley W.‐K. Ng, Hidekazu Tsukamoto   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

"THE ROLE OF PROSTAGLANDINS AND MAST CELLS IN THE MODULATION OF ACUTE ACID-INDUCED TRACHEAL CONTRACTION IN RAT" [PDF]

Acta Medica Iranica, 2004
The exact role of the epithelial lining of the trachea in modulating the bronchial tone is controversial. The present study was an attempt to verify the role of both prostaglandins and mast cells in the acute phase of acid inspiration in rat. Four groups
M. H. Pipelzadeh, A. A. Hemmati, A. Dezfulian, M. H. Koochek A. Rostami   +3 more
doaj  

A single meal has the potential to alter brain oxylipin content. [PDF]

, 2020
Our objective was to determine whether consumption of a single meal has the potential to alter brain oxylipin content. We examined the cerebrum of mice fed a single high-fat/high-sucrose Western meal or a low-fat/low-sucrose control meal, as well as ...
Aung, HH, Norman, JE, Otoki, Y, Rutledge, JC, Taha, AY, Zhang, Z   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Boron Nitride Nanomaterials Trigger Immunomodulatory Effects in Human Broncho‐Epithelial Cells by Modulating Eicosanoid Lipid Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that BNNT exposure disrupts lipid homeostasis in bronchial epithelial cell cultures and activates eicosanoid lipid biosynthesis, producing inflammatory lipid mediators like leukotrienes. These effects are more pronounced in asthmatic cell cultures compared to healthy ones.
Govind Gupta, Jonas Bossart, Sènan Mickael D'Almeida, Luis Augusto Visani de Luna, Christoph Schwärzler, Tingting Fu, Vanesa Ayala‐Nunez, Alexander Gogos, Marija Buljan, Vera M Kissling, Emmanuel Flahaut, Miguel Garcia, Cyrill Bussy, Peter Wick, Tina Buerki‐Thurnherr   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy and Patient Tolerability of Omidenepag Isopropyl in the Treatment of Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension

Clinical Ophthalmology, 2022
Masato Matsuo,1 Yotaro Matsuoka,2 Masaki Tanito1 1Department of Ophthalmology, Shimane University Faculty of Medicine, Izumo City, Shimane, 693-8501, Japan; 2Division of Ophthalmology, Matsue Red Cross Hospital, Matsue, Shimane, 690-8506 ...
Matsuo M, Matsuoka Y, Tanito M
doaj