Results 101 to 110 of about 236,875 (335)

Bidirectional Interaction Between the Brain and Bone in Traumatic Brain Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) disrupts the blood–brain barrier and activates neuroimmune responses, causing metabolic disturbances and long‐term bone mass loss. Concurrent fractures accelerate healing and enhance osteogenesis but disrupt regulatory mechanisms, leading to altered bone dynamics and exacerbating neuroinflammation, complicating recovery ...
Wei Zhang, Jun Zou, Lingli Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibitors of Oxidative Phosphorylation Modulate Astrocyte Inflammatory Responses through AMPK-Dependent Ptgs2 mRNA Stabilization

open access: yesCells, 2019
Inflammatory activation of astroglia adds to the pathology of various neurological diseases. Astrocytes respond to microglia-derived cytokines such as interleukin-1α (IL-1α) with enhanced inflammatory signaling.
Alina Astakhova   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of PPARgamma in the Cyclooxygenase Pathway in Lung Cancer. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Decreased expression of peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-gamma (PPARgamma) and high levels of the proinflammatory enzyme cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) have been observed in many tumor types.
Dubinett, Steven M   +4 more
core  

Sustained‐Release Photothermal Microneedles for Postoperative Incisional Analgesia and Wound Healing via Hydrogen Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a novel transdermal delivery system of molecular hydrogen for postoperative pain relief and wound healing. This system utilizes sustained‐release photothermal microneedles to integrate hydrogen‐releasing nanoparticles and temperature‐responsive microspheres, achieving acid‐responsive hydrogen release and controlled drug release ...
Aining Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sildenafil no tratamento da hipertensão pulmonar após cirurgia cardíaca Sildenafil for pulmonary hypertension treatment after cardiac surgery

open access: yesJornal de Pediatria, 2005
OBJETIVO: Relatar o uso do Sildenafil no tratamento da hipertensão pulmonar em recém-nascido após cirurgia cardíaca. DESCRIÇÃO: Recém-nascido de termo, feminino, com diagnóstico de dupla via de saída de ventrículo direito, hipoplasia de pulmonar e ...
Maria Regina Bentlin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lysosome‐Featured Cell Aggregate‐Released Extracellular Vesicles Regulate Iron Homeostasis and Alleviate Post‐Irradiation Endothelial Ferroptosis for Mandibular Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lysosomal redistribution occurs via extracellular vesicles in multi‐stem cell aggregates and controls iron homeostasis for safeguarding cell aggregation. These cell aggregate‐released extracellular vesicles (CA‐EVs) rescue lysosomal impairments and exert anti‐ferroptosis effects in recipient irradiated endothelial cells.
Yuan‐Yuan Li   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Atomically Dispersed Photocatalyst for Undirected para‐Selective C─H Bond Functionalizations

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
This study presents an atomically dispersed recyclable heterogeneous photocatalytic method for para‐selective trifluoromethylation of electron‐deficient arenes without directing groups. Unlike previous substrate‐dependent approaches, this recyclable, atomically dispersed photocatalyst enables scalable synthesis of bioactive trifluoromethylated ...
Suman Pradhan   +16 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Upregulation of Cyclooxygenase-2/Prostaglandin E (COX-2/PGE) Pathway Member Multiple Drug Resistance-Associated Protein 4 (MRP4) and Downregulation of Prostaglandin Transporter (PGT) and 15-Prostaglandin Dehydrogenase (15-PGDH) in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

open access: yesBreast Cancer: Basic and Clinical Research, 2016
Elevated levels of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and prostaglandin E 2 (PGE 2 ) are indicators of a poor prognosis in breast cancer. Using several independent publicly available breast cancer gene expression databases, we investigated other members of the PGE
Tyler J. Kochel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contribution of Prostaglandin E2‐Induced Neuronal Excitation to Drug Resistance in Glioblastoma Countered by a Novel Blood–Brain Barrier Crossing Celecoxib Derivative

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Glioblastoma (GBM) is an aggressive brain cancer that often recurs and resists chemotherapy. This study found that a chemical called PGE2 causes surrounding brain cells (neurons) to become over‐excited, which makes GBM cells resistant to treatment. Researchers developed a new drug, “Compound 11,” which can cross into the brain and effectively block ...
Chih‐Jie Shen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conjunctival inflammation in patients under topical glaucoma treatment with indication to surgery Inflamação conjuntival em pacientes em tratamento tópico para glaucoma com indicação de cirurgia

open access: yesActa Cirúrgica Brasileira, 2012
PURPOSE: To compare the frequency of conjunctival HLA-DR expression (a surrogate marker for inflammation) in eyes treated with topical prostaglandin analogues versus eyes treated with other topical antiglaucomatous drugs. METHODS: Patients diagnosed with
João Marcello Furtado   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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