Results 91 to 100 of about 19,015,309 (380)

Prostaglandins and related factors: XIX. Thin-layer chromatography of prostaglandins

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1964
Methods are described for separation of all known prostaglandins and some derivatives as free acids and methyl esters by thin-layer chromatography both on analytical and preparative scales. The use of silica gel containing silver nitrate was required for
Krister Gréen, Bengt Samuelsson
doaj  

Prostaglandin E2 signals through PTGER2 to regulate sclerostin expression. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
The Wnt signaling pathway is a robust regulator of skeletal homeostasis. Gain-of-function mutations promote high bone mass, whereas loss of Lrp5 or Lrp6 co-receptors decrease bone mass.
Damian C Genetos   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma prostaglandins in hypercalcemic patients with neoplastic disease

open access: yesCancer, 1977
Peripheral plasma prostaglandin E (PGE) determinations were performed on a series of 79 patients with solid tumor neoplasms and correlated with their serum calcium levels. Fourteen patients were hypercalcemic and 11 of these had significant elevations in
L. Demers   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

PLXDC1+ Tumor‐Associated Pancreatic Stellate Cells Promote Desmoplastic and Immunosuppressive Niche in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers the activation, heterogeneity, and regulatory roles of pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs) at single‐cell and spatial levels. It further identifies PLXDC1+ PSCs near aggressive LRRC15+ cancer‐associated myofibroblasts and SPP1+ macrophages, forming a desmoplastic and immunosuppressive tumor niche that promotes CD8+ T cell exhaustion ...
Yanhua Du   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Encapsulation Strategies for Targeted Delivery of Probiotics in Preventing and Treating Colorectal Cancer: A Review

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work summarizes the efficacy and mechanisms of probiotics in CRC treatment, providing a comprehensive overview of various encapsulation methods such as microcapsules, hydrogels, single‐cell nanocoatings, and nanofibers for targeted probiotic delivery to inflammatory sites, with particular emphasis on the potential advantages of emerging single ...
Hao Zhong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of prostaglandins on LDL receptor activity and cholesterol synthesis in freshly isolated human mononuclear leukocytes.

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1988
The effects of prostaglandin (PG) E1, PGE2, the stable prostacyclin analogue Iloprost, and PGF2 alpha on low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor activity and cholesterol synthesis were investigated in freshly isolated human mononuclear leukocytes ...
W Krone   +4 more
doaj  

Hypothalamus Regulates Anabolic Metabolism of Articular Cartilage Superficial Chondrocytes through PGE2 Skeletal Interoception

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hypothalamus sympathetic norepinephrine inhibits regeneration of articular cartilage. Mechanical loading on bone during animal activity elevates PGE2 skeletal interoception to promote an anabolic renewal of the superficial membrane by downregulation of norepinephrine for articular cartilage proper thickness and integrity.
Ziyi Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclooxygenase Inhibition Limits Blood-Brain Barrier Disruption following Intracerebral Injection of Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha in the Rat [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics 323(2): 488-498 (2007), 2007
Increased permeability of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) is important in neurological disorders. Neuroinflammation is associated with increased BBB breakdown and brain injury. Tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) is involved in BBB injury and edema formation through a mechanism involving matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) upregulation. There is emerging evidence
arxiv  

Induction of decidualization in rats by the intrauterine infusion of prostaglandins.

open access: yesBiology of Reproduction, 1982
Alzet Osmotic minipumps, attached to the ovarian end of the uterine horn, were used to infuse prostaglandins unilaterally into the uterine lumen of mature ovariectomized rats which had been treated with a regimen of estradiol and progesterone to ...
T. Kennedy, L. Lukash
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Regulation of prostaglandin E synthases: Effects of siRNA-mediated inhibition of microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research, 2007
Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) is a key mediator involved in several inflammatory conditions. In this study, we investigated the expression and regulation of the terminal PGE2 synthesizing enzyme prostaglandin E synthases (mPGES-1, mPGES-2 and cPGES) in gingival fibroblasts stimulated with pro-inflammatory cytokines.
Tove Båge   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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