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Collision-Induced Gas-Phase Reactions of PFB-TMS Derivatives of F2-Prostaglandins in Quadrupole GC-NICI-MS/MS: A Mini-Review and a Meta-Analysis [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules
Arachidonic acid (eicosatetraenoic acid) is the precursor of the eicosanoids, which include prostaglandins (PG). Methods based on GC-MS/MS are the Gold Standard for the quantitative analysis of eicosanoids in biological samples.
Dimitrios S. Tsikas, Stefanos A. Tsikas
doaj   +2 more sources

PROSTAGLANDINS F AND OVULATION IN MICE [PDF]

open access: yesReproduction, 1974
Prostaglandins (PGs) are known to exert profound physiological and pharmacological effects on the female reproductive system in women and in many other species (Weeks, 1972; Labhsetwar, 1974). Indomethacin and aspirin, inhibitors of prostaglandin biosynthesis, block PMSG-induced ovulation in immature (Armstrong & Grinwich, 1972; Orczyk & Behrman, 1972)
I F, Lau, S K, Saksena, M C, Chang
openaire   +3 more sources

Prostaglandins E and F in Endocrine Diarrheagenic Syndromes

open access: yesAnnals of Surgery, 1976
The role of prostaglandins in endocrine diarrheagenic syndromes was evaluated by measuring peripheral concentration of immunoreactive PGE and PGF in patients with non-endocrine diarrhea as well as those with the Zollinger-Ellison (Z-E) syndrome, MCT, carcinoid tumors and the WDHA syndrome. In 21 normals, PGE and PGF levels averaged 272 +/- 18 and 119 +/
B M, Jaffe, S, Condon
openaire   +4 more sources

Biomarkers and Mechanisms of Male Infertility: Evaluation of Antioxidant Enzymes and Arachidonic Acid Derivatives in Seminal Plasma from Fertile and Infertile Men [PDF]

open access: yesAntioxidants
Male infertility accounts for approximately 50% of reproductive failures, yet its diagnosis and understanding of underlying mechanisms remain limited.
Kamil Rodak   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Improved de novo production of prostaglandin F2α from glucose with engineered Yarrowia lipolytica strains [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications Biology
Prostaglandin F2α (PGF2α) is an important lipid mediator with diverse physiological activities, but its reliance on chemical synthesis presents challenges and limitations, driving the need for efficient microbial fermentation.
Guo-Wei He   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A heterogeneous mixture of F-series prostaglandins promotes sperm guidance in the Caenorhabditis elegans reproductive tract. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2013
The mechanisms that guide motile sperm through the female reproductive tract to oocytes are not well understood. We have shown that Caenorhabditis elegans oocytes synthesize sperm guiding F-series prostaglandins from polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA ...
Hieu D Hoang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The physiological basis with uterine myometrium contractions from electro-mechanical/hormonal myofibril function to the term and preterm labor

open access: yesHeliyon, 2023
Background: Most labor-related problems can be attributed to the uterine myometrium muscle, as this irritable tissue must suppress its irritability potential during pregnancy.
Farideh Zafari Zangeneh   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypothyroidism Affects Uterine Function via the Modulation of Prostaglandin Signaling

open access: yesAnimals, 2021
Thyroid hormones control the functions of almost all body systems. Reproductive dysfunctions, such as abnormal sexual development, infertility, or irregularities in the reproductive cycle, might be associated with thyroid disorders.
Ilona Kowalczyk-Zieba   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insights into the prostanoid pathway in the ovary development of the penaeid shrimp Penaeus monodon. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
The prostanoid pathway converts polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) into bioactive lipid mediators, including prostaglandins, thromboxanes and prostacyclins, all of which play vital roles in the immune and reproductive systems in most animal phyla.
Wananit Wimuttisuk   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inflamm-aging and arachadonic acid metabolite differences with stage of tendon disease. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The contribution of inflammation to the pathogenesis of tendinopathy and high prevalence of re-injury is not well established, although recent evidence suggests involvement of prostaglandins.
Stephanie Georgina Dakin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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