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Aldolase A Accelerates Cancer Progression by Modulating mRNA Translation and Protein Biosynthesis via Noncanonical Mechanisms [PDF]
Aldolase A (ALDOA), a crucial glycolytic enzyme, is often aberrantly expressed in various types of cancer. Although ALDOA has been reported to play additional roles beyond its conventional enzymatic role, its nonmetabolic function and underlying ...
Junjiao Song+9 more
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Protein biosynthesis in mitochondria [PDF]
Translation, that is biosynthesis of polypeptides in accordance with information encoded in the genome, is one of the most important processes in the living cell, and it has been in the spotlight of international research for many years. The mechanisms of protein biosynthesis in bacteria and in the eukaryotic cytoplasm are now understood in great ...
Kuzmenko+13 more
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Pathway and protein engineering for biosynthesis
Sustainable biosynthesis of chemicals and efforts to create new molecules of interest require efficient enzymes and pathways as well as comprehensive tools and technologies to implement this rewiring. Enzymes are the key components for construction of efficient biosynthetic pathways, enzyme characterization and engineering can help to identify key ...
Yongjin Zhou+2 more
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Mechanism of protein biosynthesis [PDF]
Péter Lengyel, Dieter Söll
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Missense mutations in the gene that encodes for the mechanically-gated ion channel Piezo1 have been linked to a number of diseases. Gain-of-function variants are linked to a hereditary anaemia and loss-of-function variants have been linked to generalized
Zijing Zhou+5 more
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We hypothesized that the general control nonderepressible 2 (GCN2)/eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF2) signaling pathway and intracellular protein synthesis (PS) are regulated to maintain milk PS in primary bovine mammary epithelial cells (MECs) under ...
Zulma Tatiana Ruiz-Cortés+2 more
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Cryoprotective agents affect amino acids incorporation into total proteins in cells of lymphoid organs and liver of experimental animals [PDF]
The effect of penetrating (glycerol, DMSO) and poorly penetrating (PEG-400) cryoprotective agents on labeled amino acids incorporation into de novo synthesized proteins in the cells of mice thymus, lymph nodes, spleen and cell-free rat liver extract was ...
A. K. Gulevskyy+2 more
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Vascular reactive oxygen species (ROS) play an essential role in cardiovascular diseases and the antioxidative effects of probiotics have been widely reported.
Yusheng Wang+7 more
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With the relentless development of drug resistance and re-emergence of many pathogenic bacteria, the need for new antibiotics and new antibiotic targets is urgent and growing. Bacterial peptidyl-tRNA hydrolase, Pth1, is emerging as a promising new target
D. Scott Strange+6 more
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