Intracellular trafficking, localization, and mobilization of platelet-borne thiol isomerases [PDF]
OBJECTIVE: Thiol isomerases facilitate protein folding in the endoplasmic reticulum, and several of these enzymes, including protein disulfide isomerase and ERp57, are mobilized to the surface of activated platelets, where they influence platelet ...
Ali, Marfoua S. +14 more
core +4 more sources
Atypical protein disulfide isomerases (PDI): Comparison of the molecular and catalytic properties of poplar PDI-A and PDI-M with PDI-L1A. [PDF]
Protein disulfide isomerases are overwhelmingly multi-modular redox catalysts able to perform the formation, reduction or isomerisation of disulfide bonds. We present here the biochemical characterization of three different poplar PDI isoforms.
Benjamin Selles +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Recent advances in vascular thiol isomerases: insights into structures, functions in thrombosis and antithrombotic inhibitor development [PDF]
Vascular thiol isomerases (VTIs) encompass proteins such as protein disulfide isomerase (PDI), endoplasmic reticulum protein 5 (ERp5), ERp46, ERp57, ERp72, thioredoxin-related transmembrane protein 1 (TMX1), and TMX4, and play pivotal functions in ...
Longguang Jiang +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Functional Differences in Yeast Protein Disulfide Isomerases [PDF]
PDI1 is the essential gene encoding protein disulfide isomerase in yeast. The Saccharomyces cerevisiae genome, however, contains four other nonessential genes with homology to PDI1: MPD1, MPD2, EUG1, and EPS1. We have investigated the effects of simultaneous deletions of these genes. In several cases, we found that the ability of the PDI1 homologues to
P, Nørgaard +5 more
openaire +4 more sources
Thiol isomerase ERp18 enhances platelet activation and arterial thrombosis [PDF]
Background: Thiol isomerases regulate the thiol-disulfide exchange of functional proteins in cells. Using genetically modified mouse models and inhibitors, we and others demonstrated that 7 thiol isomerases (ERp57, protein diisulfide isomerase, ERp72 ...
Chao He +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
Structural, functional and proteomic changes of proteins during rice yellowing [PDF]
High temperature storage (40 °C, 60 % relative humidity, 6 months) induces rice yellowing and affects protein properties. Physiochemical analysis revealed increased disulfide bonds, particle size, and surface hydrophobicity in yellowed rice protein ...
Yuqian Liu +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Unveiling the thioredoxin fold: a systematic review and bioinformatic analysis of protein disulfide isomerase and Dsb family proteins [PDF]
IntroductionProtein Disulfide Isomerases (PDIs) and bacterial Dsb proteins are key members of the thioredoxin-fold superfamily, essential for oxidative protein folding in eukaryotic and prokaryotic systems, respectively.
Daniel Cuevas Ortiz +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Substrate recognition by the protein disulfide isomerases [PDF]
Protein folding in the endoplasmic reticulum is often associated with the formation of native disulfide bonds. Their primary function is to stabilize the folded structure of the protein, although disulfide bond formation can also play a regulatory role.
Hatahet Feras, Ruddock Lloyd
openaire +4 more sources
Protein disulfide isomerase A6 (PDIA6) is essential for acrosome biogenesis and male fertility in mice [PDF]
Background The family of protein disulfide isomerases (PDIs) are thiol oxidoreductases located predominantly in the endoplasmic reticulum that catalyze thiol-disulfide exchange for normal protein folding.
Xiaofeng Yan +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Decoding PDI diversity: Insights into structure, domains, and functionality in sorghum [PDF]
Proteins play indispensable roles in cellular function, acting as both structural components and catalysts for essential biological processes. Their proper folding into three-dimensional structures is critical for functionality. To ensure correct folding,
Carla F. López-Gómez +6 more
doaj +2 more sources

