Results 31 to 40 of about 5,161,634 (390)
Role of AMP-activated protein kinase in mechanism of metformin action.
Metformin is a widely used drug for treatment of type 2 diabetes with no defined cellular mechanism of action. Its glucose-lowering effect results from decreased hepatic glucose production and increased glucose utilization. Metformin's beneficial effects
Gaochao Zhou+13 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Regulatory role of some protein kinases in signal transduction pathways in heart health and disease [PDF]
Various protein kinases including protein kinase A (PKA), Ca2+-calmodulin kinase (CaMK), phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K), protein kinase C (PKC) and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK: ERK1/2, p38-MAPK and JNK) are integral part of different signal ...
Nusier Mohamad+4 more
doaj
Oncogenic PKA signaling increases c-MYC protein expression through multiple targetable mechanisms
Genetic alterations that activate protein kinase A (PKA) are found in many tumor types. Yet, their downstream oncogenic signaling mechanisms are poorly understood.
Gary KL Chan+19 more
doaj +1 more source
Resolving the binding-kinase discrepancy in bacterial chemotaxis: A nonequilibrium allosteric model and the role of energy dissipation [PDF]
The Escherichia coli chemotaxis signaling pathway has served as a model system for studying the adaptive sensing of environmental signals by large protein complexes. The chemoreceptors control the kinase activity of CheA in response to the extracellular ligand concentration and adapt across a wide concentration range by undergoing methylation and ...
arxiv +1 more source
Identification of a Novel Inhibitor of Mitogen-activated Protein Kinase Kinase*
The compound U0126 (1,4-diamino-2,3-dicyano-1,4-bis[2-aminophenylthio]butadiene) was identified as an inhibitor of AP-1 transactivation in a cell-based reporter assay. U0126 was also shown to inhibit endogenous promoters containing AP-1 response elements
M. Favata+13 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Great effort is put into seeking a new and effective strategies to control insect pests. One of them is to combine natural products with chemical insecticides to increase their effectiveness.
Milena Jankowska+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Trans-differentiation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) to activated state potentiates liver fibrosis through release of extracellular matrix (ECM) components, distorting the liver architecture.
Komal Ramani+6 more
doaj +1 more source
PD 098059 has been shown previously to inhibit the dephosphorylated form of mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase-1 (MAPKK1) and a mutant MAPKK1(S217E,S221E), which has low levels of constitutive activity (Dudley, D. T., Pang, L., Decker, S.
D. Alessi+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The ability of the adult mammalian heart to regenerate can save the cardiac muscle from a loss of function caused by injury. Cardiomyocyte regeneration is a key aspect of research for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases.
Lizhi Hu+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Regulation of Cardiac L-Type Calcium Channels by Protein Kinase A and Protein Kinase C
— Voltage-dependent L-type Ca2+ channels are multisubunit transmembrane proteins, which allow the influx of Ca2+ (ICa) essential for normal excitability and excitation-contraction coupling in cardiac myocytes.
T. Kamp, J. Hell
semanticscholar +1 more source