Results 41 to 50 of about 2,670,458 (365)

Calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase-β is an alternative upstream kinase for AMP-activated protein kinase [PDF]

open access: yesCell Metabolism, 2005
The AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) is a critical regulator of energy balance at both the cellular and whole-body levels. Two upstream kinases have been reported to activate AMPK in cell-free assays, i.e., the tumor suppressor LKB1 and calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase. However, evidence that this is physiologically relevant currently only
Hawley, Simon A.   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Yeast Protein Kinase A Isoforms: A Means of Encoding Specificity in the Response to Diverse Stress Conditions?

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2022
Eukaryotic cells have developed a complex circuitry of signalling molecules which monitor changes in their intra- and extracellular environments. One of the most widely studied signalling pathways is the highly conserved cyclic AMP (cAMP)/protein kinase ...
Declan R. Creamer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell membrane disruption stimulates cAMP and Ca2+ signaling to potentiate cell membrane resealing in neighboring cells

open access: yesBiology Open, 2017
Disruption of cellular plasma membranes is a common event in many animal tissues, and the membranes are usually rapidly resealed. Moreover, repeated membrane disruptions within a single cell reseal faster than the initial wound in a protein kinase A (PKA)
Tatsuru Togo
doaj   +1 more source

Supplementation with the Symbiotic Formulation Prodefen® Increases Neuronal Nitric Oxide Synthase and Decreases Oxidative Stress in Superior Mesenteric Artery from Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2022
In recent years, gut dysbiosis has been related to some peripheral vascular alterations linked to hypertension. In this work, we explore whether gut dysbiosis is related to vascular innervation dysfunction and altered nitric oxide (NO) production in the ...
Pablo Méndez-Albiñana   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural Basis for the Regulation of Protein Kinase A by Activation Loop Phosphorylation*

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2012
Background: Activation loop phosphorylation is a conserved mechanism for regulating protein kinases. Results: The unphosphorylated C-subunit structure of protein kinase A shows decoupling of the two lobes of the enzyme.
J. Steichen   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Insights into PI3K/AKT signaling in B cell development and chronic lymphocytic leukemia

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This Review explores how the phosphoinositide 3‐kinase and protein kinase B pathway shapes B cell development and drives chronic lymphocytic leukemia, a common blood cancer. It examines how signaling levels affect disease progression, addresses treatment challenges, and introduces novel experimental strategies to improve therapies and patient outcomes.
Maike Buchner
wiley   +1 more source

A-Kinase Anchoring Protein-Lbc: A Molecular Scaffold Involved in Cardiac Protection

open access: yesJournal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease, 2018
Heart failure is a lethal disease that can develop after myocardial infarction, hypertension, or anticancer therapy. In the damaged heart, loss of function is mainly due to cardiomyocyte death and associated cardiac remodeling and fibrosis.
Dario Diviani, Halima Osman, Erica Reggi
doaj   +1 more source

Protein Kinases and Addiction [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2008
Although drugs of abuse have different chemical structures and interact with different protein targets, all appear to usurp common neuronal systems that regulate reward and motivation. Addiction is a complex disease that is thought to involve drug‐induced changes in synaptic plasticity due to alterations in cell signaling, gene transcription, and ...
Robert O. Messing, Anna M. Lee
openaire   +3 more sources

Making tau amyloid models in vitro: a crucial and underestimated challenge

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review highlights the challenges of producing in vitro amyloid assemblies of the tau protein. We review how accurately the existing protocols mimic tau deposits found in the brain of patients affected with tauopathies. We discuss the important properties that should be considered when forming amyloids and the benchmarks that should be used to ...
Julien Broc, Clara Piersson, Yann Fichou
wiley   +1 more source

Crystal Structures Reveal Hidden Domain Mechanics in Protein Kinase A (PKA)

open access: yesBiology, 2023
Cyclic-AMP-dependent protein kinase A (PKA) is a critical enzyme involved in various signaling pathways that plays a crucial role in regulating cellular processes including metabolism, gene transcription, cell proliferation, and differentiation.
Colin L. Welsh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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