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Protein Secondary Structure Prediction with SPARROW

Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 2012
A first step toward predicting the structure of a protein is to determine its secondary structure. The secondary structure information is generally used as starting point to solve protein crystal structures. In the present study, a machine learning approach based on a complete set of two-class scoring functions was used.
Francesco Bettella   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Protein Secondary Structure

2010
There are several methods available that can be used to gain information on secondary structure, apart from X-ray crystallography, which remains the ‘gold standard’.
openaire   +2 more sources

Prediction of super-secondary structure in proteins

Nature, 1983
Various methods for the prediction of secondary structure from amino acid sequence can consistently achieve on average 60% accuracy when tested for several proteins. Improvement on this value has proved difficult, despite increasing the size of the data set and refining predictive techniques.
William R. Taylor, Janet M. Thornton
openaire   +3 more sources

Determination of Protein Secondary Structure

1996
Circular dichroism (CD) is one of the most sensitive physical techniques for determining structures and monitoring structural changes of biomolecules. It can directly interpret the changes of protein secondary structure, even though the method is empirical. The far-ultraviolet (far-UV) CD specra (below 250 nm) of proteins are extremely sensitive toward
Sergei Yu Venyaminov   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Chemogenomics with Protein Secondary-Structure Mimetics

2009
During molecular recognition of proteins in biological systems, helices, reverse turns, and beta-sheets are dominant motifs. Often there are therapeutic reasons for blocking such recognition sites, and significant progress has been made by medicinal chemists in the design and synthesis of semirigid molecular scaffolds on which to display amino acid ...
Garland R. Marshall   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Evaluating Predictions of Secondary Structure in Proteins

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 1994
To learn how secondary structure assignments diverge during divergent evolution, pairs of proteins with solved crystal structures were aligned and their assignments compared as a function of evolutionary distance. Residues assigned in one structure to a helix or a strand are frequently paired with residues assigned in the other to a coil.
T.F. Jenny, Steven A. Benner
openaire   +3 more sources

Recognition of super-secondary structure in proteins

Journal of Molecular Biology, 1984
A procedure to recognize super-secondary structure in protein sequences is described. An idealized template, derived from known super-secondary structures, is used to locate probable sites by matching with secondary structure probability profiles. We applied the method to the identification of beta alpha beta units in beta/alpha type proteins with 75 ...
Janet M. Thornton, William R. Taylor
openaire   +3 more sources

The protein secondary structure flexibility

2008
Modeling protein flexibility is a long standing challenge in computational biology with a special impact to protein docking. Relating problems are protein structures alignment and identification of flexible and rigid protein regions, as well as a general definition of a region degree of flexibility.
Šikić, Krešimir   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Secondary structure and rigidity in model proteins

Soft Matter, 2013
There is tremendous interest in understanding the role that secondary structure plays in the rigidity and dynamics of proteins. In this work we analyze nanomechanical properties of proteins chosen to represent different secondary structures: α-helices (myoglobin and bovine serum albumin), β-barrels (green fluorescent protein), and α + β + loop ...
Jonathan D. Nickels   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A Grid-Enabled Protein Secondary Structure Predictor

IEEE Transactions on Nanobioscience, 2007
We present an integrated Grid system for the prediction of protein secondary structures, based on the frequent automatic update of proteins in the training set. The predictor model is based on a feed-forward multilayer perceptron (MLP) neural network which is trained with the back-propagation algorithm; the design reuses existing legacy software and ...
M. MIRTO   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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